This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It will not be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/world/south_asia/6261869.stm
The article has changed 9 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 3 | Version 4 |
---|---|
Nepal Maoists ready to sit as MPs | Nepal Maoists ready to sit as MPs |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Nepalese MPs have unanimously backed a new interim constitution, paving the way for Maoists to enter parliament. | |
The historic move is one of a series of measures to bring the rebels into the fold after a peace deal last year. | The historic move is one of a series of measures to bring the rebels into the fold after a peace deal last year. |
The rebels, who fought a 10-year war which cost 13,000 lives, are expected to take their seats later on Monday. | |
They are to join an interim government which will organise elections by June next year. The UN will begin monitoring rebel fighters and weapons on Tuesday. | |
Steps to peace | Steps to peace |
Until nine months ago the Maoists were still an underground, outlawed group but they will now have a share of power in the Himalayan kingdom. | Until nine months ago the Maoists were still an underground, outlawed group but they will now have a share of power in the Himalayan kingdom. |
Now they [the rebels] will have to learn the politics of compromise Nepal Times editor Kunda Dixit | Now they [the rebels] will have to learn the politics of compromise Nepal Times editor Kunda Dixit |
Under the interim constitution, a draft of which the rebels and the governing seven-party alliance signed last week - the rebels have about a quarter of parliament's 330 seats. | |
Among other things the temporary constitution transfers executive powers of head of state from the king to the prime minister. | Among other things the temporary constitution transfers executive powers of head of state from the king to the prime minister. |
The approval of the charter automatically dissolves the old two-chambered parliament and sets up a new unicameral one, including the Maoists. | |
The Maoists' share of nominated MPs includes a large number of women and members of marginalised social groups along with civil society activists. | The Maoists' share of nominated MPs includes a large number of women and members of marginalised social groups along with civil society activists. |
It also includes a retired major general of the Nepalese army who has voiced republican sentiments. | It also includes a retired major general of the Nepalese army who has voiced republican sentiments. |
Joining a new interim government, probably in February, will be the rebels' next step. | Joining a new interim government, probably in February, will be the rebels' next step. |
The interim government will hold elections by June next year to a constituent assembly which will decide whether to scrap the monarchy or not. | The interim government will hold elections by June next year to a constituent assembly which will decide whether to scrap the monarchy or not. |
King Gyanendra was forced to give up direct rule last year after mass protests and has since been stripped of powers. He does not have even a ceremonial role in the interim constitution. | King Gyanendra was forced to give up direct rule last year after mass protests and has since been stripped of powers. He does not have even a ceremonial role in the interim constitution. |
UN involvement | UN involvement |
Meanwhile, the United Nations is stepping up its role in Nepal's peace process. | Meanwhile, the United Nations is stepping up its role in Nepal's peace process. |
On Tuesday it is to start monitoring the confinement of the Maoists' weapons in designated camps and registering their combatants in the same places. | On Tuesday it is to start monitoring the confinement of the Maoists' weapons in designated camps and registering their combatants in the same places. |
In the past few days the UN secretary general has recommended a fully-fledged UN mission in Nepal to help more broadly with the transition to permanent peace. | In the past few days the UN secretary general has recommended a fully-fledged UN mission in Nepal to help more broadly with the transition to permanent peace. |
A draft resolution on this is being prepared for endorsement by the Security Council. | A draft resolution on this is being prepared for endorsement by the Security Council. |