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Ukraine may cut Europe gas supply | |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Ukraine has said it may restrict Russian gas supplies to Europe if gas monopoly Gazprom goes ahead with further cuts in Ukrainian supply. | |
State-owned Gazprom says it will cut supplies of gas to Ukraine by a further 25% on Tuesday, but had said shipments to Europe would be unaffected. | |
A large proportion of the gas Russia sells to Europe passes through pipelines in Ukraine. | |
The dispute began after Russia said Ukraine had not paid its debts. | |
Gazprom reduced supplies by 25% from 0700GMT on Monday after talks broke down last week. Ukraine said the reduction was, in fact, 35%. | Gazprom reduced supplies by 25% from 0700GMT on Monday after talks broke down last week. Ukraine said the reduction was, in fact, 35%. |
Debt pressure | |
The crisis escalated on Tuesday as Gazprom announced a second cut. | |
Gazprom claims the outstanding debt is $1.5bn (£770m) and called on Ukraine to get back around the negotiating table. | |
"Twenty four hours have passed since Gazprom reduced supplies by a quarter, however the Ukrainian side has not resumed negotiations and the head of Naftogaz did not arrive in Moscow," Gazprom spokesman Sergei Kupriyanov said. | "Twenty four hours have passed since Gazprom reduced supplies by a quarter, however the Ukrainian side has not resumed negotiations and the head of Naftogaz did not arrive in Moscow," Gazprom spokesman Sergei Kupriyanov said. |
He said Ukraine still owed money for gas already delivered, but Ukraine maintains the payments have already been made. | He said Ukraine still owed money for gas already delivered, but Ukraine maintains the payments have already been made. |
Push for talks | Push for talks |
Mr Kupriyanov reassured European gas users earlier on Tuesday that shipments of Russian gas, which use pipelines that cross Ukraine, will continue. | |
"Export deliveries via Ukrainian territory are carried out in full volume," he said. | "Export deliveries via Ukrainian territory are carried out in full volume," he said. |
The Gazprom spokesperson said Ukraine had refused access to two observers hired by Gazprom to monitor gas transit to Europe. | The Gazprom spokesperson said Ukraine had refused access to two observers hired by Gazprom to monitor gas transit to Europe. |
But the Ukrainian energy company Naftohaz Ukrayiny said Gazprom representatives were already present in the country, and that the two observers did not comply with "necessary regulations". | But the Ukrainian energy company Naftohaz Ukrayiny said Gazprom representatives were already present in the country, and that the two observers did not comply with "necessary regulations". |
"Such statements are just the next step in escalating tension," Naftohaz Ukrayiny spokesman Valentyn Zemlyanskyy said. | "Such statements are just the next step in escalating tension," Naftohaz Ukrayiny spokesman Valentyn Zemlyanskyy said. |