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Sadr declares new Iraq ceasefire Sadr declares new Iraq ceasefire
(about 1 hour later)
Shia cleric Moqtada Sadr has ordered the renewal of the ceasefire his powerful militia has been observing for the past six months, reports say. Shia cleric Moqtada Sadr has ordered the renewal of the ceasefire his powerful militia has been observing for the past six months.
He announced in August that his Mehdi Army would not attack rival armed groups or American forces in Iraq.He announced in August that his Mehdi Army would not attack rival armed groups or American forces in Iraq.
This was widely credited with reducing sectarian tensions and contributing to the recent overall drop in violence.This was widely credited with reducing sectarian tensions and contributing to the recent overall drop in violence.
US military officials have publicly recognised this contribution as helping to stabilise parts of Iraq. BBC Baghdad correspondent Jim Muir says the government and US military will clearly be relieved by the move.
US military officials have publicly recognised this contribution of the ceasefire as helping to stabilise parts of Iraq.
This suspension will culminate in the dissolution of armed groups. The political process and the rule of law should be the basis for arbitrating our differences, not militias Barham SalehDeputy PM
Other key developments that have helped reduce the violence have been the surge of US troops in and around Baghdad, and the emergence of US-backed Sunni militia who have taken on al-Qaeda in Iraq in western areas of the country.Other key developments that have helped reduce the violence have been the surge of US troops in and around Baghdad, and the emergence of US-backed Sunni militia who have taken on al-Qaeda in Iraq in western areas of the country.
The continuation of the ceasefire is expected to be announced at mosques connected to Mr Sadr at Friday prayers. Deputy Iraqi Prime Minister Barham Saleh praised the move.
Correspondents say the decision to renew the ceasefire will be unpopular with some of the Mehdi Army, some of whom have been continuing to fight. "This suspension will culminate in the dissolution of armed groups. The political process and the rule of law should be the basis for arbitrating our differences, not militias," Mr Saleh told the Reuters news agency.
The Americans have been pursuing what they call rogue elements, who - they say - are armed and encouraged by Iran. In a statement the US military said the truce extension would allow security forces to focus on combating al-Qaeda.
Tension
With the approach of the deadline for the expiry of Moqtada Sadr's original ceasefire tension and speculation had mounted over whether it would be extended, our correspondent says.
The cleric, whose forces have frequently clashed with the Americans in the past, had sealed envelopes distributed to Friday preachers in Shia mosques with instructions that they should be opened and read at Friday prayers.
In the statement read out from the pulpits Mr Sadr ordered the Mehdi Army to continue suspending all military activities for a further six months until August.
The aim, it said, was to give the movement an opportunity to retrieve what it called its ideological position.
Since the original ceasefire was announced American and Iraqi forces have kept up a drive against what they regard as rogue elements of the Shia militia who did not abide by the truce.
Spokesmen for the Sadr movement said that any members who didn't obey the order would be expelled.