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Malaysia’s Statements on Flight 370 and Plane Debris Rekindle Relatives’ Grief and Anger | Malaysia’s Statements on Flight 370 and Plane Debris Rekindle Relatives’ Grief and Anger |
(about 2 hours later) | |
HONG KONG — For many relatives of the 239 people who were on the Malaysia Airlines jet that vanished 17 months ago, there was little or no solace in the Malaysian prime minister’s announcement that a wing part found on a remote island in the Indian Ocean had been “conclusively confirmed” to be from the plane. | |
The grief, frustration and suspicion of the authorities that had begun to recede with the passage of time were rekindled, with many focusing their ire on Prime Minister Najib Razak of Malaysia. | |
Many questioned the timing and the motives of the announcement by Mr. Najib in the early hours of Thursday, which came before Boeing, the plane’s manufacturer, was prepared to verify that the part was from the missing airliner, Flight 370. French investigators would say only that there were “very strong presumptions” that the wing part, called a flaperon, was from the plane, a Boeing 777. | |
“It has always been the case that Najib just couldn’t wait to announce some sort of closure,” Wen Wancheng, 63, whose son was a passenger on Flight 370, said in a telephone interview from his home in Jinan, in eastern China. “Najib rushed to make an announcement. Since the accident, Najib has been rushing to make announcements, but he didn’t have any proof before. Now that he has this debris, he couldn’t wait to make an announcement.” | |
Mr. Najib is already the focus of intense scrutiny because of reports in The Wall Street Journal and The Sarawak Report, a website based in Britain, saying that investigators had found documents indicating that almost $700 million from a troubled state development fund was transferred to accounts believed to be controlled by him. | |
The relatives of the Chinese passengers on Flight 370 have been vocal about their frustrations with Malaysia since the first hours after the plane’s disappearance. Though ground controllers lost contact with the plane about 40 minutes after takeoff, the authorities did not issue an alert about the missing plane for hours. | |
Then, Malaysia spent a full week directing a major search-and-rescue effort focused on the Gulf of Thailand, along the plane’s scheduled flight path, even though the Malaysian military had tracked an aircraft flying in nearly the opposite direction — westward and out into the Indian Ocean — which investigators later determined was Flight 370. | |
Eventually, based on the radar data and satellite signals received from the plane, investigators concluded that it must have gone down somewhere in the deep ocean west or southwest of Australia, and the Australian authorities have been searching the seabed there for 10 months but have not found anything. Tony Abbott, the Australian prime minister, said on Thursday that the effort would continue because “we owe it to the hundreds of millions of people who use our skies.” | |
Jean-Paul Virapoullé, the mayor of St.-André, in Réunion, the island where the wing debris was found, said in a statement that his town would organize a “meticulous search” of the beaches there next week. | |
“If it can soothe the terrible pain of these hundreds of families, the city of St.-André, with the agreement of the relevant international authorities, is ready to erect a memorial for the people who are missing,” the mayor said in the statement. | “If it can soothe the terrible pain of these hundreds of families, the city of St.-André, with the agreement of the relevant international authorities, is ready to erect a memorial for the people who are missing,” the mayor said in the statement. |
David Griffin, an Australian scientist who has mapped ocean currents in the area, said on Thursday that he believed more debris from Flight 370 could wash up on Madagascar, the much larger island to the west of Réunion. | David Griffin, an Australian scientist who has mapped ocean currents in the area, said on Thursday that he believed more debris from Flight 370 could wash up on Madagascar, the much larger island to the west of Réunion. |
“There could be a very large amount of debris floating, or a very small amount,” said Mr. Griffin, who is with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization in Australia. “I am slightly surprised that something turned up at Réunion, rather than Madagascar, because Madagascar is so much bigger.” | “There could be a very large amount of debris floating, or a very small amount,” said Mr. Griffin, who is with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization in Australia. “I am slightly surprised that something turned up at Réunion, rather than Madagascar, because Madagascar is so much bigger.” |
The search for debris was another source of frustration with the Malaysians, but this time the ire did not come from relatives of passengers. | |
The Malaysian transportation minister, Liow Tiong Lai, told reporters in Kuala Lumpur on Thursday that a Malaysian team had found more aircraft debris on Réunion and had turned it over for analysis. He mentioned “a window, plane window, and also some aluminum foil,” as well as unspecified other items. But the French authorities in Paris denied that anything new had been found or submitted to them. | |
A person familiar with the investigation said on Thursday that considerable tension had developed between French and Malaysian officials over the public pronouncements by Mr. Najib and Mr. Liow. | |
For many people who had loved ones aboard Flight 370, the identification, or near-identification, of the wing part only intensified their desire to know why the jet had veered off its intended route to Beijing from Kuala Lumpur, the Malaysian capital, in the early hours of March 8, 2014, flown out over the Indian Ocean and disappeared without a trace — until now. | |
On Thursday morning, about 20 relatives gathered outside the Malaysia Airlines office in Beijing, demanding to talk to airline representatives and to fly to Réunion. More than two dozen police officers kept them from entering the office building. | |
“We don’t accept this; this is not closure,” said Dai Shuqing, who had five relatives on the plane, including her sister. “I don’t even know if our families have actually boarded the plane. Based on all these signs, it is just a man-made disaster. The Malaysians want to lie to the whole world, but they cannot lie to us. We will persevere and keep digging.” | |
Others outside the airline’s office held signs with slogans such as “Malaysia hides the truth.” Later in the day, some of the relatives moved the demonstration to Boeing’s office. | |
Chinese citizens made up about two-thirds of the people on the plane, and in Beijing, their relatives viewed Mr. Najib’s announcement with skepticism or outright disbelief. | |
“I don’t believe anything that comes out of the mouth of any Malaysian government officials,” said Steve Wang, whose 57-year-old mother was on the plane. “All the families learned that the hard way.” |