This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-33537634

The article has changed 5 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 2 Version 3
UN 'to vote on Iran nuclear deal next week' Iran nuclear deal: Middle East risks war without agreement - Obama
(about 4 hours later)
The UN Security Council will vote next week on a resolution endorsing the nuclear deal with Iran, Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif says. The world would risk "even more war in the Middle East" without the nuclear agreement with Iran, US President Barack Obama has warned.
On his return to Tehran, Mr Zarif told reporters that the council would, for the first time, recognise a developing country's uranium enrichment programme. He challenged critics of Tuesday's deal to present a better alternative. This is seen as a veiled reference to his Republican opponents in Congress.
The deal, reached with six world powers in Vienna on Tuesday, would begin to be implemented by November, he added. The UN Security Council will vote next week on a resolution endorsing the agreement, Iran says.
In return for an end to sanctions, Iran will limit its nuclear activities.In return for an end to sanctions, Iran will limit its nuclear activities.
Iran's President Hassan Rouhani said the agreement proved that "constructive engagement works", while his US counterpart Barack Obama called it a step towards a "more hopeful world". The deal, reached with six world powers in Vienna, would begin to be implemented by November, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said earlier on Wednesday.
Mr Obama also sought to reassure Americans and allies in the Middle East, who fear the accord will embolden Iran and fail to stop it gaining nuclear weapons. Iran's President Hassan Rouhani said the agreement proved that "constructive engagement works".
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, meanwhile, denounced what he called a "stunning historic mistake".
'Victory for Iran''Victory for Iran'
"We began the talks in a situation when the Security Council had termed the peaceful nuclear programme of Islamic Republic of Iran as a matter of concern through its oppressive resolutions," Mr Zarif told a news conference at Tehran's Mehrabad airport on Wednesday. At a news conference in Washington, President Obama said: "Without a deal, we risk even more war in the Middle East, and other countries in the Middle East would feel compelled to develop their own nuclear weapons.''
"Today, these talks have concluded in a situation when the Security Council - for the first time in its history - will give official recognition to a developing country's enrichment programme through a resolution next week." He expressed hopes that the agreement would encourage Iran to "behave differently," citing "its support of terrorism and its use of proxies to destabilise parts of the Middle East."
The Security Council passed six resolutions between 2006 and 2010 requiring Iran to stop producing enriched uranium, which can be used for civilian purposes, but also to build nuclear bombs. Mr Obama said that the US would seek greater co-operation from Tehran on ending the wars in Syria and Yemen. But he added: "We're not betting on it.''
He also urged members of the US Congress to judge the agreement "based on the facts, not on politics".
American lawmakers have 60 days to review the deal.
The UN Security Council passed six resolutions between 2006 and 2010 requiring Iran to stop producing enriched uranium, which can be used for civilian purposes, but also to build nuclear bombs.
After returning to Tehran, Mr Zarif said: "These talks have concluded in a situation when the Security Council - for the first time in its history - will give official recognition to a developing country's enrichment programme through a resolution next week."
Diplomats told the Reuters news agency that the US would circulate a draft text on Wednesday that would terminate the previous resolutions but enshrine a mechanism for the sanctions they included to automatically "snap back" if Iran breached its commitments.Diplomats told the Reuters news agency that the US would circulate a draft text on Wednesday that would terminate the previous resolutions but enshrine a mechanism for the sanctions they included to automatically "snap back" if Iran breached its commitments.
The five permanent members of the Security Council who could veto any resolution - the US, UK, France, Russia and China - were part of the so-called P5+1 group of world powers that signed the deal with Iran, along with Germany.The five permanent members of the Security Council who could veto any resolution - the US, UK, France, Russia and China - were part of the so-called P5+1 group of world powers that signed the deal with Iran, along with Germany.
"We hope that more or less within four months measures taken by both sides show results and implementation of the deal begins," Mr Zarif said. "We hope that more or less within four months, measures taken by both sides show results and implementation of the deal begins," Mr Zarif said.
President Rouhani meanwhile told a cabinet meeting that Iran had not "surrendered". "The deal is a legal, technical and political victory for Iran. It's an achievement that Iran won't be called a world threat anymore," he added. President Rouhani told a cabinet meeting that Iran had not "surrendered".
"The deal is a legal, technical and political victory for Iran," he said. "It's an achievement that Iran won't be called a world threat anymore."
Hours earlier, Republicans in the US Congress lined up to condemn the deal.Hours earlier, Republicans in the US Congress lined up to condemn the deal.
Could US Congress torpedo the deal?Could US Congress torpedo the deal?
Iran deal may force new rhetoricIran deal may force new rhetoric
A good deal, for now?A good deal, for now?
Will deal make the Middle East less safe?Will deal make the Middle East less safe?
Iran: Now a business opportunity?Iran: Now a business opportunity?
How Iran's media covered announcementHow Iran's media covered announcement
The Speaker of the US House of Representatives, John Boehner, said it would only "embolden" Iran.The Speaker of the US House of Representatives, John Boehner, said it would only "embolden" Iran.
"Instead of stopping the spread of nuclear weapons in the Middle East, this deal is likely to fuel a nuclear arms race around the world," he warned."Instead of stopping the spread of nuclear weapons in the Middle East, this deal is likely to fuel a nuclear arms race around the world," he warned.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu meanwhile denounced what he called a "stunning historic mistake". Meanwhile Mr Netanyahu stressed that Israel would not be bounded by the deal, suggesting military strikes on Iran's nuclear programme remained an option. "We will always defend ourselves," he added.
He stressed that Israel would not be bounded by the deal, suggesting military strikes on Iran's nuclear programme remained an option. "We will always defend ourselves," he added.
Mr Obama insisted the accord ensured "every pathway to a nuclear weapon is cut off" for Iran. "This deal is not built on trust - it is built on verification," he said.
The head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Yukiya Amano, told the BBC he was confident that its inspectors would be able to "detect any diversion or misuse of nuclear material in a timely manner".The head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Yukiya Amano, told the BBC he was confident that its inspectors would be able to "detect any diversion or misuse of nuclear material in a timely manner".