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Greek crisis: Government submits reform plan in bid for new aid deal - as it happened Greek crisis: Government submits reform plan in bid for new aid deal - as it happened
(30 days later)
12.15am BST12.15am BST
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Summary: Greece compromises, at the last momentSummary: Greece compromises, at the last moment
So to recap, Greece has put forward a plan of reforms, spending cuts and tax rises that is close to what was demanded by its creditors before Alexis Tsipras called last Sunday’s referendum.So to recap, Greece has put forward a plan of reforms, spending cuts and tax rises that is close to what was demanded by its creditors before Alexis Tsipras called last Sunday’s referendum.
The plan includes sweeping chnages to VAT to raise a full 1 percent of GDP, moving more items to the 23% top rate of tax, including restaurants - a key battleground before.The plan includes sweeping chnages to VAT to raise a full 1 percent of GDP, moving more items to the 23% top rate of tax, including restaurants - a key battleground before.
Greece has also dropped its opposition to abolishing the lower VAT rate on its islands, starting with the most popular tourist attractions, despite firm opposition from Tsipras’s coalition partner.Greece has also dropped its opposition to abolishing the lower VAT rate on its islands, starting with the most popular tourist attractions, despite firm opposition from Tsipras’s coalition partner.
Athens also appears to have made significant concessions on pensions, agreeing to phase out solidarity payments for the poorest pensioners by December 2019, a year earlier than planned. It would also raise the retirement age to 67 by 2022.Athens also appears to have made significant concessions on pensions, agreeing to phase out solidarity payments for the poorest pensioners by December 2019, a year earlier than planned. It would also raise the retirement age to 67 by 2022.
And it has agreed to only raise corporation tax to 28%, as the IMF wanted, not 29% as previously targeted.And it has agreed to only raise corporation tax to 28%, as the IMF wanted, not 29% as previously targeted.
Greece is also proposing to cut military spending by €100m in 2015 and by €200m in 2016, and implement changes to reform and improve tax collection and fight tax evasion. It will also press on with privatisation of state assets including regional airports and ports; some government MPs had vowed to reverse this.Greece is also proposing to cut military spending by €100m in 2015 and by €200m in 2016, and implement changes to reform and improve tax collection and fight tax evasion. It will also press on with privatisation of state assets including regional airports and ports; some government MPs had vowed to reverse this.
In return, Greece appears to be seeking a three-year loan deal worth €53.5bn.In return, Greece appears to be seeking a three-year loan deal worth €53.5bn.
Two obvious questions -- will this still be enough for creditors, or will they push for even tougher “conditionality” now we’re talking about a new bailout programme. And how will Alexis Tsipras persuade his party, including the hardline Radical Left, to support it?Two obvious questions -- will this still be enough for creditors, or will they push for even tougher “conditionality” now we’re talking about a new bailout programme. And how will Alexis Tsipras persuade his party, including the hardline Radical Left, to support it?
We may find out both questions on Friday, so tune in then. Goodnight! GWWe may find out both questions on Friday, so tune in then. Goodnight! GW
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at 12.18am BSTat 12.18am BST
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The Greek proposal doesn’t appear to cover debt relief. But apparently, Athens has also released one of its ‘non-papers’ to the media, explaining that they are also seeking “regulation’ of debt” and the €35bn investment package promised by Jean-Claude Juncker.The Greek proposal doesn’t appear to cover debt relief. But apparently, Athens has also released one of its ‘non-papers’ to the media, explaining that they are also seeking “regulation’ of debt” and the €35bn investment package promised by Jean-Claude Juncker.
@SpiegelPeter Gov nonpaper accompanying prior actions sez request to ESM incl ‘regulation’ of debt + €35-bn ‘frontloaded investment package'@SpiegelPeter Gov nonpaper accompanying prior actions sez request to ESM incl ‘regulation’ of debt + €35-bn ‘frontloaded investment package'
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This - http://t.co/GKzYq0g4Zk - looks v similar to the 26th June draft plan. The one voted down in the referendum.This - http://t.co/GKzYq0g4Zk - looks v similar to the 26th June draft plan. The one voted down in the referendum.
Basically: Syriza get presented with 26th June plan, call referendum, win referendum, Creditors hit back with "deal or Grexit", Greeks fold.Basically: Syriza get presented with 26th June plan, call referendum, win referendum, Creditors hit back with "deal or Grexit", Greeks fold.
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Read Greece's bailout request hereRead Greece's bailout request here
A round of applause for Greek newspaper Naftemporiki, who has uploaded the full proposal:A round of applause for Greek newspaper Naftemporiki, who has uploaded the full proposal:
The Greek reform proposalsThe Greek reform proposals
11.05pm BST11.05pm BST
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It does appear that Greece has, errr, compromised rather substantially:It does appear that Greece has, errr, compromised rather substantially:
New #Greece proposal appears to meet creditor demands for phasing out pension system's "solidarity grant" by 2019New #Greece proposal appears to meet creditor demands for phasing out pension system's "solidarity grant" by 2019
With a quick read, new #Greece proposal appears to move closer to creditors on VAT & pension reforms. But was pre-June 30 creditor positionWith a quick read, new #Greece proposal appears to move closer to creditors on VAT & pension reforms. But was pre-June 30 creditor position
11.03pm BST11.03pm BST
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Greek proposals leak!Greek proposals leak!
Hot out of Brussels, the Greek proposal is starting to leak.Hot out of Brussels, the Greek proposal is starting to leak.
And it shows that Greece is promising to hit the surplus targets demanded by its creditors, after months of resistanceAnd it shows that Greece is promising to hit the surplus targets demanded by its creditors, after months of resistance
Got copy of new #Greece proposal. Maintains primary surpluses at 1%, 2%, 3% & 3.5%, though 1st 3 years in parenthesesGot copy of new #Greece proposal. Maintains primary surpluses at 1%, 2%, 3% & 3.5%, though 1st 3 years in parentheses
And here’s how they’ll do it:And here’s how they’ll do it:
BREAKING: Greece offers sweeping sales tax hikes, pension cuts in new proposals to creditors.BREAKING: Greece offers sweeping sales tax hikes, pension cuts in new proposals to creditors.
* Greek reforms proposal to raise corporate tax in 2015 - RTRS* Greek reforms proposal to raise corporate tax in 2015 - RTRS
* Greek reforms proposal to increase tax on shipping companies - RTRS* Greek reforms proposal to increase tax on shipping companies - RTRS
* Greek reforms proposal to increase luxury tax and implement tax on TV adverts immediately - RTRS* Greek reforms proposal to increase luxury tax and implement tax on TV adverts immediately - RTRS
* Greek reforms proposal ekas benefit to be gradually phased out for all pensioners by end December 2019 - RTRS* Greek reforms proposal ekas benefit to be gradually phased out for all pensioners by end December 2019 - RTRS
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at 11.03pm BSTat 11.03pm BST
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And finally (probably), the first reactions are already coming in from outraged leftists following news of the new measures, says Helena.And finally (probably), the first reactions are already coming in from outraged leftists following news of the new measures, says Helena.
The communist party has called on supporters to attend a mass rally in Omonia Square at 7pm (5pm BST) on Friday to protest “the barbaric memorandum.”The communist party has called on supporters to attend a mass rally in Omonia Square at 7pm (5pm BST) on Friday to protest “the barbaric memorandum.”
“Fight now to cancel the plans to pauperise the people,” it declared in a statement released in the last five minutes.“Fight now to cancel the plans to pauperise the people,” it declared in a statement released in the last five minutes.
“Let’s say NO to the barbaric memorandum.”“Let’s say NO to the barbaric memorandum.”
Time to dig out the OXI signs again?Time to dig out the OXI signs again?
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at 10.31pm BSTat 10.31pm BST
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Panic over! A signed copy of the Greek proposal has landed in Brussels.Panic over! A signed copy of the Greek proposal has landed in Brussels.
Now received. Signed. Three institutions will now assess. #withJunckerNow received. Signed. Three institutions will now assess. #withJuncker
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Helena SmithHelena Smith
So what happens now? Over to Athens.....So what happens now? Over to Athens.....
Our correspondent Helena Smith has confirmed that the proposed reforms have indeed been sent to the country’s creditors - and three hours AHEAD of the midnight deadline central European time.Our correspondent Helena Smith has confirmed that the proposed reforms have indeed been sent to the country’s creditors - and three hours AHEAD of the midnight deadline central European time.
Government insiders are saying the proposals were sent at 1OPM Greek time (9 PM central European time) to all three creditors and the president of the Euro Group of euro area finance ministers Jeroen Dijsselbloem.Government insiders are saying the proposals were sent at 1OPM Greek time (9 PM central European time) to all three creditors and the president of the Euro Group of euro area finance ministers Jeroen Dijsselbloem.
The Dutch finance minister must sign off on the reforms before they are submitted for further discussion to EU leaders.The Dutch finance minister must sign off on the reforms before they are submitted for further discussion to EU leaders.
The proposed package - a biting mix of tax hikes and swingeing cutbacks - was tabled in parliament as an emergency bill on Thursday. It will, say officials, be put to vote on Friday evening in order to invest the Greek prime minister, his deputy Yannis Dragasakis and finance minister Euclid Tsakalotos with the appropriate authority to conduct talks around the proposed reforms.The proposed package - a biting mix of tax hikes and swingeing cutbacks - was tabled in parliament as an emergency bill on Thursday. It will, say officials, be put to vote on Friday evening in order to invest the Greek prime minister, his deputy Yannis Dragasakis and finance minister Euclid Tsakalotos with the appropriate authority to conduct talks around the proposed reforms.
Until a cast-iron agreement is reached, the vote will not be binding - rather is is aimed exclusively at furnishing the central protagonists in Greece’s negotiating team with the authority to debate with creditors around the proposed reforms.Until a cast-iron agreement is reached, the vote will not be binding - rather is is aimed exclusively at furnishing the central protagonists in Greece’s negotiating team with the authority to debate with creditors around the proposed reforms.
Once negotiations are completed it will become law.Once negotiations are completed it will become law.
After several drama-filled days, replete with apocalyptic scenarios, a ray of hope was seen tonight. The vast majority in Tsipras’ radical left Syriza party accept that chaos lies the other way.After several drama-filled days, replete with apocalyptic scenarios, a ray of hope was seen tonight. The vast majority in Tsipras’ radical left Syriza party accept that chaos lies the other way.
But the devil will be in the detail. Panagiotis Lafazanis, who heads Syriza’s militant wing, the Left Platform, has already expressed his wholehearted opposition to the proposed plan saying it fails to give any hope of a breakthrough to the Greek economic crisis. The Left Platform represents about a third of the party.But the devil will be in the detail. Panagiotis Lafazanis, who heads Syriza’s militant wing, the Left Platform, has already expressed his wholehearted opposition to the proposed plan saying it fails to give any hope of a breakthrough to the Greek economic crisis. The Left Platform represents about a third of the party.
Zoe Konstantopoulou, the president of the parliament and a member of Syriza’s hard left herself, has publicly announced that no new memorandum outlining further austerity will be passed by the 300 seat House.Zoe Konstantopoulou, the president of the parliament and a member of Syriza’s hard left herself, has publicly announced that no new memorandum outlining further austerity will be passed by the 300 seat House.
Although, Konstantopoulou has just spent 3.5 hours with Tsipras.... and has left his office refusing to make any comment!Although, Konstantopoulou has just spent 3.5 hours with Tsipras.... and has left his office refusing to make any comment!
UpdatedUpdated
at 10.10pm BSTat 10.10pm BST
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Ah, there may be a hitch...Ah, there may be a hitch...
Signed letters are needed.Signed letters are needed.
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Eurogroup president Dijsselbloem’s spokesman has confirmed that the Greek bailout plan has arrived!Eurogroup president Dijsselbloem’s spokesman has confirmed that the Greek bailout plan has arrived!
New Greek proposals received by #Eurogroup president @J_Dijsselbloem, important for institutions to consider these in their assessmentNew Greek proposals received by #Eurogroup president @J_Dijsselbloem, important for institutions to consider these in their assessment
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Sounds like the Greek proposal has been fired across to Brussels; if so, that’s AHEAD of the midnight deadline.
#Greece reforms' proposal sent to the Institutions and #Eurogroup's Dijsselbloem ~official
8.33pm BST
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Full story: Athens accepts harsh austerity in push for bailout
Here’s our latest news story about tonight’s developments:
Greece debt crisis: Athens accepts harsh austerity as bailout deal nears
The Greek government capitulated on Thursday to demands from its creditors for severe austerity measures in return for a modest debt write-off, raising hopes that a rescue deal could be signed at an emergency meeting of EU leaders on Sunday.
Athens is understood to have put forward a package of reforms and public spending cuts worth €13bn (£9.3bn) to secure a third bailout from creditors that could raise $50bn and allow it to stay inside the currency union.
A cabinet meeting signed off the reform package after ministers agreed that the dire state of the economy and the debilitating closure of the country’s banks meant it had no option but to agree to almost all the creditors terms.
Parliament is expected to endorse the package after a frantic few days of negotiation that followed a landmark referendum last Sunday in which Greek voters backed the radical leftist Syriza government’s call for debt relief.
Syriza, which is in coalition with the rightwing populist Independent party, is expected to meet huge opposition from within its own ranks and from trade unions and youth groups that viewed the referendum as a vote against any austerity.
More here:
Related: Greece debt crisis: Athens accepts harsh austerity as bailout deal nears
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A group of pro-EU demonstrators have gathered outside the Greek parliament tonight:
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Friday will be busy....
Greek PM Tsipras has called a meeting of party lawmakers for 0600BST tomorrow (@RANsquawk)
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Greece may get bailout and humanitarian aid
International observers have been telling us today that the package is likely to be so punitive that humanitarian aid cannot be ruled out.
EU president Jean Claude Juncker had mentioned humanitarian aid as part of the “detailed Grexit scenario” plans creditors had drawn up. EU diplomats based in Athens said some form of assistance is likely to be given even if am agreement between Greece its creditors is reached.
Syriza MPs have been telling our Helena Smith that the big no received in the referendum on Sunday was a “confidence vote” in Tsipras who like no other prime minister before now has the popular support to enforce such punitive measures.
That is not how the far far left (or indeed the far left in Syriza) see things. Strikes, rallies and protests should be expected in weeks ahead.
6.21pm BST
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We don’t yet know the details of Greece’s plan, but one report says there will be €13bn of fresh austerity. A heavy blow for the economy after years of recession, and the current banking shutdown.
#Greece reforms proposal foresees €13bn of fiscal measures and €50bn of requested loan ~source #ESM
6.11pm BST
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Helena Smith
The irony has not been lost on anyone - even though governing MPs are making light of it - that after the Greeks’ resounding rejection of further biting austerity at the weekend, prime minister Alexis Tsipras has with lightning speed now agreed to put his name to the most punitive austerity package any government has been asked to implement during the five years of economic crisis in Greece.
6.05pm BST
18:05
Greek government agrees reform plan
Helena Smith
Breaking news in Athens.
In an emergency meeting the Greek government has approved the package of measures it will present to creditors (hopefully later this evening) to break the impasse and reach an agreement, our correspondent Helena Smith reports.
A senior Syriza MP has just told me that the radical left party’s parliamentary group has been “asked to be on standby” to vote on the package possibly as early as tomorrow.
“We have all been told to be here. We may have to vote on it tomorrow,” he said.
The defence minister who leads the right-wing populist Independent Greeks party, the government’s junior partner, has also just said: “Very shortly the Greek proposal will be tabled.”
Updated
at 6.23pm BST
4.25pm BST
16:25
Afternoon summary: Waiting for Greece's homework
Time for a recap
The Greek government is furiously scrambling to draw up a credible package of economic reforms to deliver to its creditors before midnight tonight, ahead of Sunday meetings that will decide its future in the eurozone.
French officials are providing “invaluable support” to Greece, we hear.
Greek media claim that the plan could include up to €12bn of tax rises and spending cuts, more than expected.
The world waits for the #Greek proposals which have been penned here at the office of @atsipras #GreeceCrisis pic.twitter.com/eNxUCP9V7U
One Syriza MP has told us that he’s optimistic about a deal for the first time in weeks.
And Ireland’s Michael Noonan has suggested there’s a better than 50% chance of a deal.
But there are also signs of tension in the Greek coalition. Panagiotis Lafazanis, the energy minister and influential hard-leftist, has ruled out a new tough austerity package.
And Mario Draghi, the ECB chief, has warned that reaching a Greek deal is “really difficult” this time.
European Council president Donald Tusk has thrown his weight behind calls for Greece to be given the debt relief which the IMF says is essential.
Tusk said that if Greece provides a realistic proposal, then “it will need to be matched by an equally realistic proposal on debt sustainability by the creditors”.
Tusk tweeted his message too:
Realistic proposal from Athens needs to be matched by realistic proposal from creditors on debt sustainability to create win-win situation
And threw in a bit of Latin:
No matter what. Help to #Greece no justification of wrong economic philosophy causing the crisis. "Magnum vectigal est parsimonia"
That’s “Thrift is a great revenue”, ‘pparently.
Tusk’s comments pile more pressure on eurozone hard-liners to face up to Greece’s need for debt relief.
But Germany’s chancellor Angela Merkel has warned that Greece cannot receive a ‘classic haircut’ on its loans.
And finance minister, Wolfgang Schäuble, has echoed this point, telling an audience in Frankfurt that:
“Debt sustainability is not feasible without a haircut and I think the IMF is correct in saying that....
There cannot be a haircut because it would infringe the system of the European Union.”
Schäuble has also pushed back at US interference:
Schaeuble: "We could take Puerto Rico into euro if #US were willing to take #Greece into dollar. (Jack Lew) thought that was a joke” #uhm
Europe’s stock markets have jumped by 2% today, partly on hopes of a Greek resolution soon.
As analysts at City firm Jefferies explain:
By Monday morning, hopefully, it should be pretty clear whether or not Greece is staying in the euro area – at least for the next few months.
It seems very unlikely that over the next 72 hours the two sides will bridge the gap between Tsipras’ desire for a debt write-down and the Europeans’ reluctance to offer anything up-front without Greece actually implementing (as opposed to promising to implement) reforms.
So a long-term deal seems illusive, but a short-term bridging loan allowing Greece to pay the IMF and, most importantly, the ECB on 20 July (the following Monday), could be on offer.
And the weekend is going to be busy, with eurozone finance ministers meeting on Saturday:
* Euro zone finance ministers plan to start Eurogroup on Greece at 3pm cet (1300 gmt) Saturday to discuss Greek proposals - officials - RTRS
Followed by leaders on Sunday:
Sunday's #EuroSummit to start at 16.00, subsequent special meeting of the European Council to start at 18.00. #EUCO #Greece