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Bush salutes Kosovo independence | Bush salutes Kosovo independence |
(about 1 hour later) | |
US President George W Bush has said history will prove the independence of Kosovo to be justified. | |
In a speech in Tanzania, Mr Bush said the US would soon establish full diplomatic relations with Kosovo. | In a speech in Tanzania, Mr Bush said the US would soon establish full diplomatic relations with Kosovo. |
Serbia earlier withdrew its envoy to Washington in protest. It says Kosovo's declaration of independence on Sunday violates international law. | |
The UN Security Council is divided over how to respond to Kosovo's move, and it has failed to agree any action. | |
See a map of Kosovo's ethnic breakdown | See a map of Kosovo's ethnic breakdown |
Russia and China supported Serbian President Boris Tadic when he made an impassioned appeal to the Council at Tuesday's meeting. | |
But Britain's representative said that with no prospect of agreement between Belgrade and Pristina the only way forward was supervised independence for Kosovo. | |
Britain, France, Germany and Italy have all recognised the new state but others have not. | |
'Peace' | 'Peace' |
In his speech, Mr Bush said there was "a disagreement but we believe as many other nations do that history will prove this to be the correct move". | In his speech, Mr Bush said there was "a disagreement but we believe as many other nations do that history will prove this to be the correct move". |
STANCE ON RECOGNITION For: Germany, Italy, France, UK, Austria, US, Turkey, Albania, Afghanistan Against: Russia, Spain, Romania, Slovakia, Cyprus | STANCE ON RECOGNITION For: Germany, Italy, France, UK, Austria, US, Turkey, Albania, Afghanistan Against: Russia, Spain, Romania, Slovakia, Cyprus |
The president, who was speaking during a tour of Africa, said the US supported Kosovo's independence because "we believe it will bring peace". | The president, who was speaking during a tour of Africa, said the US supported Kosovo's independence because "we believe it will bring peace". |
Earlier, in a letter to Kosovo's President Fatmir Sejdiu, Mr Bush offered friendship to Kosovo, and said he supported "your embrace of multi-ethnicity as a principle of good governance". | Earlier, in a letter to Kosovo's President Fatmir Sejdiu, Mr Bush offered friendship to Kosovo, and said he supported "your embrace of multi-ethnicity as a principle of good governance". |
On Monday, the Serbian parliament passed a resolution condemning Kosovo's declaration of independence. | |
KOSOVO PROFILE Population about two millionMajority ethnic Albanian; 10% SerbUnder UN control since Nato drove out Serb forces in 19992,000-strong EU staff to take over from UN after independenceNato to stay to provide security Full text: Kosovo declarationIn pictures: CelebrationsAnger mounts in Mitrovica | KOSOVO PROFILE Population about two millionMajority ethnic Albanian; 10% SerbUnder UN control since Nato drove out Serb forces in 19992,000-strong EU staff to take over from UN after independenceNato to stay to provide security Full text: Kosovo declarationIn pictures: CelebrationsAnger mounts in Mitrovica |
The resolution also formally annulled the acts of the government in Pristina, saying Belgrade's sovereignty over Kosovo was guaranteed by the UN and international law. | |
In a separate move, Serbia recalled its ambassadors to the US, France and Turkey because those countries had recognised Kosovo's independence. | |
Serbian Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica has threatened to withdraw envoys from other countries which backed the territory's secession. | |
At a meeting in Brussels, the European Union set aside differences over the recognition of Kosovo's independence, by stressing that the breakaway Serbian province was not a precedent for separatists elsewhere. | At a meeting in Brussels, the European Union set aside differences over the recognition of Kosovo's independence, by stressing that the breakaway Serbian province was not a precedent for separatists elsewhere. |
All 27 EU foreign ministers agreed to leave recognition up to each member state. | All 27 EU foreign ministers agreed to leave recognition up to each member state. |
Spain and several other member states have withheld recognition because of concerns about separatist movements within their own borders. | Spain and several other member states have withheld recognition because of concerns about separatist movements within their own borders. |
Protest rallies | |
Serbia's interior ministry has filed criminal charges against Kosovo Albanian leaders instrumental in proclaiming independence, accusing them of proclaiming a "false state" on Serbian territory. | Serbia's interior ministry has filed criminal charges against Kosovo Albanian leaders instrumental in proclaiming independence, accusing them of proclaiming a "false state" on Serbian territory. |
class="lp" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/talking_point/default.stm">HAVE YOUR SAYKosovo has declared independence from Serbia, legally or illegally it is not for me to say whichPeter, UK class="" href="http://newsforums.bbc.co.uk/nol/thread.jspa?forumID=4305">Send us your comments | |
In Belgrade, about 10,000 students marched in protest at the independence declaration, and Serb enclaves inside Kosovo also saw big anti-independence rallies. | |
In Kosovo's divided city of Mitrovica, three cars were damaged in Tuesday's grenade attack near the office of the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe. | |
The incident was the latest in a string of hand-grenade attacks on property of international missions in Kosovo and government offices. | |
Serbian security forces were driven out of Kosovo in 1999 after a Nato bombing campaign aimed at halting the violent repression of ethnic Albanian separatists. | Serbian security forces were driven out of Kosovo in 1999 after a Nato bombing campaign aimed at halting the violent repression of ethnic Albanian separatists. |
The province has been under UN administration and Nato protection since then. | The province has been under UN administration and Nato protection since then. |
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