This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It will not be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/world/europe/7251802.stm

The article has changed 7 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 3 Version 4
Serbia recalls ambassador from US Serbia recalls ambassador from US
(30 minutes later)
Serbia has recalled its ambassador from Washington in protest at US recognition of Kosovo's independence, saying the US has "violated international law".Serbia has recalled its ambassador from Washington in protest at US recognition of Kosovo's independence, saying the US has "violated international law".
Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica also threatened to withdraw envoys from other countries which recognised the territory's secession from Serbia.Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica also threatened to withdraw envoys from other countries which recognised the territory's secession from Serbia.
Mr Kostunica said the envoy's recall was Serbia's "first urgent measure".Mr Kostunica said the envoy's recall was Serbia's "first urgent measure".
France, the UK, Germany and Italy have all recognised the new state following its declaration of independence.France, the UK, Germany and Italy have all recognised the new state following its declaration of independence.
In New York, Serbian President Boris Tadic asked the UN Security Council to reject Kosovo's declaration. In New York, Serbian President Boris Tadic has made an impassioned appeal to the UN Security Council to reject Kosovo's declaration.
See a map of Kosovo's ethnic breakdown See a map of Kosovo's ethnic breakdown
The leading European states which endorsed independence did so after a meeting of EU foreign ministers in Brussels in which it was agreed that Kosovo should not set a precedent for other states.The leading European states which endorsed independence did so after a meeting of EU foreign ministers in Brussels in which it was agreed that Kosovo should not set a precedent for other states.
Spain and several other member states have withheld recognition because of concerns about separatist movements within their own borders.Spain and several other member states have withheld recognition because of concerns about separatist movements within their own borders.
'Non-existent state''Non-existent state'
Serbian media report that Belgrade's ambassadors to all states which recognise Kosovo's independence are being ordered home.Serbian media report that Belgrade's ambassadors to all states which recognise Kosovo's independence are being ordered home.
KOSOVO PROFILE Population about two millionMajority ethnic Albanian; 10% SerbUnder UN control since Nato drove out Serb forces in 19992,000-strong EU staff to take over from UN after independenceNato to stay to provide security Full text: Kosovo declarationIn pictures: CelebrationsKOSOVO PROFILE Population about two millionMajority ethnic Albanian; 10% SerbUnder UN control since Nato drove out Serb forces in 19992,000-strong EU staff to take over from UN after independenceNato to stay to provide security Full text: Kosovo declarationIn pictures: Celebrations
The Associated Press news agency quotes the foreign ministry as saying Serbia's envoys to France and Turkey have been withdrawn for "consultation until further notice".The Associated Press news agency quotes the foreign ministry as saying Serbia's envoys to France and Turkey have been withdrawn for "consultation until further notice".
President Tadic told the UN Security Council there were "dozens of various Kosovos in the world and all of them lie in wait for Kosovo's act of secession to... be established as an acceptable norm".President Tadic told the UN Security Council there were "dozens of various Kosovos in the world and all of them lie in wait for Kosovo's act of secession to... be established as an acceptable norm".
"If you cast a blind eye to this illegal act, who guarantees to you that parts of your countries will not declare independence in the same illegal way?" he asked."If you cast a blind eye to this illegal act, who guarantees to you that parts of your countries will not declare independence in the same illegal way?" he asked.
Belgrade is counting on its ally Russia to use its Security Council veto to block UN recognition of Kosovo as a state. Serbia has a powerful ally in Russia, the BBC's Jane Little reports from the UN, but other permanent members of the council - including the US, Britain and France - insist independence is legal and the only viable way forward.
With a council so divided, it is unlikely any resolution will pass in favour of Serbia or Kosovo, our correspondent says.
Serbia's interior ministry has filed criminal charges against Kosovo Albanian leaders instrumental in proclaiming independence, accusing them of proclaiming a "false state" on Serbian territory.Serbia's interior ministry has filed criminal charges against Kosovo Albanian leaders instrumental in proclaiming independence, accusing them of proclaiming a "false state" on Serbian territory.
In Belgrade, about 10,000 students marched in protest at the independence declaration, and Serb enclaves inside Kosovo also saw anti-independence rallies.In Belgrade, about 10,000 students marched in protest at the independence declaration, and Serb enclaves inside Kosovo also saw anti-independence rallies.
Serbian security forces were driven out of Kosovo in 1999 after a Nato bombing campaign aimed at halting the violent repression of ethnic Albanian separatists.Serbian security forces were driven out of Kosovo in 1999 after a Nato bombing campaign aimed at halting the violent repression of ethnic Albanian separatists.
The province has been under UN administration and Nato protection since then.The province has been under UN administration and Nato protection since then.
Pledges of supportPledges of support
On Monday, Washington formally recognised Kosovo as a "sovereign and independent state".On Monday, Washington formally recognised Kosovo as a "sovereign and independent state".
STANCE ON RECOGNITION For: Germany, Italy, France, UK, Austria, US, Turkey, Albania, Afghanistan Against: Russia, Spain, Romania, Slovakia, CyprusSTANCE ON RECOGNITION For: Germany, Italy, France, UK, Austria, US, Turkey, Albania, Afghanistan Against: Russia, Spain, Romania, Slovakia, Cyprus
In Brussels, EU foreign ministers adopted a compromise proposal from Spain, one of several countries which argue that Kosovo's independence is a breach of international law and will boost separatists everywhere.In Brussels, EU foreign ministers adopted a compromise proposal from Spain, one of several countries which argue that Kosovo's independence is a breach of international law and will boost separatists everywhere.
The bloc set aside differences by stressing Kosovo's declaration was not a precedent for separatists elsewhere and pledging that the whole Balkan region would eventually join the bloc.The bloc set aside differences by stressing Kosovo's declaration was not a precedent for separatists elsewhere and pledging that the whole Balkan region would eventually join the bloc.
Unanimous recognition of Kosovo was never at stake at the meeting because the EU has no legal right to recognise new states, BBC European affairs correspondent Oana Lungescu notes.Unanimous recognition of Kosovo was never at stake at the meeting because the EU has no legal right to recognise new states, BBC European affairs correspondent Oana Lungescu notes.
The question was whether, despite their differences on recognition, Europeans could unite on how to bring stability in their backyard, after almost two decades of seemingly endless Balkan crises.The question was whether, despite their differences on recognition, Europeans could unite on how to bring stability in their backyard, after almost two decades of seemingly endless Balkan crises.
HAVE YOUR SAYThis is an ugly victory for demographic warfareSEQ, LondonSend us your commentsHAVE YOUR SAYThis is an ugly victory for demographic warfareSEQ, LondonSend us your comments
It took hours of tortuous negotiations but the EU managed to pass the unity test, our correspondent says.It took hours of tortuous negotiations but the EU managed to pass the unity test, our correspondent says.
Kosovo, the ministers agreed, was a unique case and did not call into question international legal principles, such as territorial integrity.Kosovo, the ministers agreed, was a unique case and did not call into question international legal principles, such as territorial integrity.
The bloc's statement said the EU was ready to play a leading role in the Balkans, with a 2,000-strong police and justice mission headed to Kosovo and new measures to promote economic and political development in the region, including a donors' conference by June.The bloc's statement said the EU was ready to play a leading role in the Balkans, with a 2,000-strong police and justice mission headed to Kosovo and new measures to promote economic and political development in the region, including a donors' conference by June.
The EU foreign affairs chief Javier Solana said there was a total commitment to bring all the Balkan countries into the EU.The EU foreign affairs chief Javier Solana said there was a total commitment to bring all the Balkan countries into the EU.
But Kosovo will not be able to get very close until it is recognised by all 27 members, and that may take a long time, our correspondent adds.But Kosovo will not be able to get very close until it is recognised by all 27 members, and that may take a long time, our correspondent adds.
Among other countries to recognise Kosovo was Turkey.Among other countries to recognise Kosovo was Turkey.
Correspondents say this has symbolic significance because for centuries the Ottoman Turks ruled the Balkans, including modern-day Serbia and Kosovo.Correspondents say this has symbolic significance because for centuries the Ottoman Turks ruled the Balkans, including modern-day Serbia and Kosovo.
Back to linkBack to link