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Migrant crisis: EU leaders agree to speed up relocation | |
(about 11 hours later) | |
EU leaders meeting in Brussels have agreed to speed up the relocation of thousands of migrants who have arrived in Italy and Greece. | |
Summit chairman Donald Tusk said 40,000 would be relocated to other EU states over the next two years. | |
No agreement on a proposed quota system has been reached at the summit. | |
The Greek debt crisis is also on the summit's agenda. Greece and its international creditors remain deadlocked after talks on Thursday. | |
Earlier, Mr Tusk called on EU member states to share the burden of the boat loads of migrants who have crossed the Mediterranean seeking a better life in Europe. | |
At least 153,000 migrants have tried to enter the EU this year - a 149% rise compared with last year, the border agency Frontex says. | |
Mr Tusk said there was no agreement on mandatory quotas - the EU Commission's plan to relocate migrants across the EU. | |
"Now we don't need empty declarations on solidarity, only deeds and numbers," he said. | "Now we don't need empty declarations on solidarity, only deeds and numbers," he said. |
The migrant crisis has been high on the agenda for the EU summit, which opened on Thursday. | |
Italy wants more help from its EU partners to handle the boatloads of migrants leaving war-torn Libya at enormous risk. | |
New figures from the UN refugee agency UNHCR show that 63,000 have arrived in Greece by sea this year, compared with 62,000 in Italy. | New figures from the UN refugee agency UNHCR show that 63,000 have arrived in Greece by sea this year, compared with 62,000 in Italy. |
"Each country should make a commitment," French President Francois Hollande said, echoing Mr Tusk's call for credible pledges to take in genuine asylum seekers. | "Each country should make a commitment," French President Francois Hollande said, echoing Mr Tusk's call for credible pledges to take in genuine asylum seekers. |
Why is EU struggling with migrants and asylum? | Why is EU struggling with migrants and asylum? |
EU summit: Greece and migrants to dominate agenda | EU summit: Greece and migrants to dominate agenda |
The crisis is being fuelled by the many Syrians fleeing the civil war in their country. | |
More than three million refugees are being housed in countries on Syria's borders - far more than the EU has taken in. | More than three million refugees are being housed in countries on Syria's borders - far more than the EU has taken in. |
But many thousands are also fleeing chaos, violence and dire poverty in Eritrea, Somalia and other countries of sub-Saharan Africa. | But many thousands are also fleeing chaos, violence and dire poverty in Eritrea, Somalia and other countries of sub-Saharan Africa. |
Meanwhile, the impasse in the Greek debt talks has threatened to overshadow the summit. | |
Only once agreement on economic reforms is reached between Greece and its creditors - the European Commission, the European Central Bank (ECB) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) - will the final €7.2bn tranche of bailout funds be released to Greece. | |
The cash-strapped country must make a €1.6bn (£1.1bn) IMF debt repayment by Tuesday or face default and a possible exit from the euro. | |
On Thursday, a meeting of eurozone finance ministers also broke up without progress on the issue. | |
It was the fourth time in a week that the Eurogroup had met in an attempt to prevent a Greek debt default. They will meet again on Saturday. | |
An EU diplomat told the BBC that finance ministers had to make a decision then - yes or no. | |
IMF head Christine Lagarde said lenders had been presented with a counter-proposal by the Greek parties "at the last hour" on Thursday and needed more time to assess it, Reuters reported. | |
Also on the summit's agenda is UK PM David Cameron's renegotiation aims. | |
Greek debt talks - main sticking points | |
Can Greece stay in the euro? | |
Chris Morris: Tsipras may face impossible choice | |
How did Greece get in this mess? |