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Obama uses 'n-word' in interview about US race relations | Obama uses 'n-word' in interview about US race relations |
(35 minutes later) | |
US President Barack Obama has used the "n-word" during an interview to argue that the United States has yet to overcome its issues with racism. | US President Barack Obama has used the "n-word" during an interview to argue that the United States has yet to overcome its issues with racism. |
"Racism, we are not cured of it," the president said. "And it's not just a matter of it not being polite to say nigger in public." | "Racism, we are not cured of it," the president said. "And it's not just a matter of it not being polite to say nigger in public." |
The radio interview came days after a mass shooting in South Carolina which police believe was racially motivated. | The radio interview came days after a mass shooting in South Carolina which police believe was racially motivated. |
Mr Obama will deliver a eulogy at the funeral of one of the men killed. | |
Clementa Pinckney, a personal friend of the president, was state senator and pastor of the Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston where the attack took place. | |
In the interview, Mr Obama also lamented Congress' lack of will to enact stricter gun controls. | |
"It's not just a matter of overt discrimination," he told comedian Marc Maron in a podcast. "Societies don't, overnight, completely erase everything that happened 200 to 300 years prior." | |
The president acknowledged that attitudes about race in the US have improved since his childhood, but he said that America's history of enslaving black people "casts a long shadow and that's still part of our DNA that's passed on". | The president acknowledged that attitudes about race in the US have improved since his childhood, but he said that America's history of enslaving black people "casts a long shadow and that's still part of our DNA that's passed on". |
He has publicly used the n-word before but not as president. He used the word several times in his book Dreams from my Father. | He has publicly used the n-word before but not as president. He used the word several times in his book Dreams from my Father. |
Analysis - Nick Bryant, BBC News, New York | Analysis - Nick Bryant, BBC News, New York |
Though Obama is doubtless speaking about race with more passion, it could hardly be argued that he has cast caution aside. | Though Obama is doubtless speaking about race with more passion, it could hardly be argued that he has cast caution aside. |
His comments on the podcast, despite using such an explosive word, extend only a few sentences. | His comments on the podcast, despite using such an explosive word, extend only a few sentences. |
In the aftermath of Charleston, when speaking from the White House, his strongest comments were reserved for gun control rather than race. | In the aftermath of Charleston, when speaking from the White House, his strongest comments were reserved for gun control rather than race. |
Noticeably, he has yet to deliver a nationwide address on race akin to John F Kennedy's famed televised address in June 1963 or Lyndon Johnson's remarkable speech before a joint session of Congress in the aftermath of Selma. | Noticeably, he has yet to deliver a nationwide address on race akin to John F Kennedy's famed televised address in June 1963 or Lyndon Johnson's remarkable speech before a joint session of Congress in the aftermath of Selma. |
Nine black worshippers were killed by a gunman during a bible study group at an African-American church. | Nine black worshippers were killed by a gunman during a bible study group at an African-American church. |
The suspect, Dylann Roof, has been pictured holding the Confederate flag, a symbol used by southern states in the civil war when they tried to break away to prevent the abolition of slavery. | The suspect, Dylann Roof, has been pictured holding the Confederate flag, a symbol used by southern states in the civil war when they tried to break away to prevent the abolition of slavery. |
The shooting has restarted a debate over a Confederate flag that flies on the grounds of the South Carolina state capitol. | The shooting has restarted a debate over a Confederate flag that flies on the grounds of the South Carolina state capitol. |
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and others have called for the flag to be removed, calling it a symbol of racism. | The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and others have called for the flag to be removed, calling it a symbol of racism. |
Birth of a flag | Birth of a flag |
The flag seen today on houses, bumper stickers and T-shirts - sometimes accompanied by the words "If this shirt offends you, you need a history lesson" - is not, and never was, the official national flag of the Confederacy. | The flag seen today on houses, bumper stickers and T-shirts - sometimes accompanied by the words "If this shirt offends you, you need a history lesson" - is not, and never was, the official national flag of the Confederacy. |
The design by William Porcher Miles, who chaired the flag committee, was rejected as the national flag in 1861, overlooked in favour of the Stars and Bars. | The design by William Porcher Miles, who chaired the flag committee, was rejected as the national flag in 1861, overlooked in favour of the Stars and Bars. |
It was instead adopted as a square battle flag by the Army of Northern Virginia under General Lee, the greatest military force of the Confederacy. | It was instead adopted as a square battle flag by the Army of Northern Virginia under General Lee, the greatest military force of the Confederacy. |
It fast became a potent symbol of Confederate nationalism. | It fast became a potent symbol of Confederate nationalism. |
Why do people still fly the Confederate flag? | Why do people still fly the Confederate flag? |
Mr Obama did not reference the flag in the interview, but he said on Friday that the flag belongs in a museum and should not be flown. | Mr Obama did not reference the flag in the interview, but he said on Friday that the flag belongs in a museum and should not be flown. |
The shooting has also reignited debate over gun-control laws in the US. | The shooting has also reignited debate over gun-control laws in the US. |
In the same interview, Mr Obama lamented the influence that anti-gun-control lobbyists have on the US Congress, and how they prevented the enactment of stronger gun control legislation after the mass killing of school children in Newtown, Connecticut in 2012. | In the same interview, Mr Obama lamented the influence that anti-gun-control lobbyists have on the US Congress, and how they prevented the enactment of stronger gun control legislation after the mass killing of school children in Newtown, Connecticut in 2012. |
"The grip of the NRA on Congress is extremely strong," he said. | "The grip of the NRA on Congress is extremely strong," he said. |
"I will tell you, right after Sandy Hook, Newtown, when 20 six-year-olds are gunned down, and Congress literally does nothing - yes, that's the closest I came to feeling disgusted," he said. "I was pretty disgusted." | "I will tell you, right after Sandy Hook, Newtown, when 20 six-year-olds are gunned down, and Congress literally does nothing - yes, that's the closest I came to feeling disgusted," he said. "I was pretty disgusted." |