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The charts that show how much each benefit costs and which are most in danger of George Osborne and David Cameron's £12bn axe The charts that show how much each benefit costs and which are most in danger of George Osborne and David Cameron's £12bn axe
(about 4 hours later)
The total welfare bill is a staggering £220bn - around 30 per cent of all public spending.The total welfare bill is a staggering £220bn - around 30 per cent of all public spending.
The Conservative government has confirmed its intention to go ahead with £12bn of cuts to welfare but has yet to spell out the details - we will have to wait until next month's budget and possibly even the spending review in the autumn to find out exactly where the axe will fall.The Conservative government has confirmed its intention to go ahead with £12bn of cuts to welfare but has yet to spell out the details - we will have to wait until next month's budget and possibly even the spending review in the autumn to find out exactly where the axe will fall.
The £12bn figure may only represent 5 per cent of the overall welfare bill but large chunks have been protected, such as the £95bn spent on state pensions and universal pensioner benefits, which together account for more than 40 per cent of the budget.The £12bn figure may only represent 5 per cent of the overall welfare bill but large chunks have been protected, such as the £95bn spent on state pensions and universal pensioner benefits, which together account for more than 40 per cent of the budget.
 
Add the £12bn of child benefits that has also been protected, and we are left with around £112bn to play with.Add the £12bn of child benefits that has also been protected, and we are left with around £112bn to play with.
There are three main areas of spending that are vulnerable to cuts: £30bn of tax credits, £26bn in housing benefit and £22bn of disability benefits. So 35 per cent of the welfare budget is likely to carry the burden of the £12bn of Iain Duncan Smith's welfare cuts.There are three main areas of spending that are vulnerable to cuts: £30bn of tax credits, £26bn in housing benefit and £22bn of disability benefits. So 35 per cent of the welfare budget is likely to carry the burden of the £12bn of Iain Duncan Smith's welfare cuts.
 
The Tories have already outlined a small part of where they intend to cut, which the Institute for Fiscal Studies says will total about £1.5bn. These include cutting the benefit cap from £26,000 to £23,000 and removing housing benefit and Jobseekers' Allowance to those under the age of 21.The Tories have already outlined a small part of where they intend to cut, which the Institute for Fiscal Studies says will total about £1.5bn. These include cutting the benefit cap from £26,000 to £23,000 and removing housing benefit and Jobseekers' Allowance to those under the age of 21.
But the vast bulk of the £12bn in cuts have yet to be outlined and today the Prime Minister heavily hinted that the £30bn of tax credits could carry a large prat of the burden.But the vast bulk of the £12bn in cuts have yet to be outlined and today the Prime Minister heavily hinted that the £30bn of tax credits could carry a large prat of the burden.
Recent reports have suggested that this area of the welfare bill could contribute to as much as £5bn.Recent reports have suggested that this area of the welfare bill could contribute to as much as £5bn.
He insisted Britain must stop the "merry-go-round" of handing benefits to those in work, attacking the system introduced by Tony Blair’s Labour government whereby lower paid workers pay their taxes but then receive the same amount – and sometimes more – back in welfare.He insisted Britain must stop the "merry-go-round" of handing benefits to those in work, attacking the system introduced by Tony Blair’s Labour government whereby lower paid workers pay their taxes but then receive the same amount – and sometimes more – back in welfare.