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Jehovah's Witnesses to compensate woman over sex abuse | Jehovah's Witnesses to compensate woman over sex abuse |
(35 minutes later) | |
A woman who claimed Jehovah's Witness elders failed to protect her from sex abuse carried out by a convicted paedophile has won a six-figure payout. | A woman who claimed Jehovah's Witness elders failed to protect her from sex abuse carried out by a convicted paedophile has won a six-figure payout. |
The woman, now in her 20s, alleges she was abused as a child in Loughborough by ministerial servant Peter Stewart. | The woman, now in her 20s, alleges she was abused as a child in Loughborough by ministerial servant Peter Stewart. |
She had argued at London's High Court that he used his role to abuse her. | |
A judge ruled the organisation was liable for the abuse because it failed to take "safeguarding steps" after Stewart admitted abusing another child. | |
In a published judgement, Mr Justice Globe said he was "satisfied" the organisation should be "held responsible" for the historical abuse. | |
It is the first civil case in the UK of historical sexual abuse brought against the Christian-based religious movement. | It is the first civil case in the UK of historical sexual abuse brought against the Christian-based religious movement. |
The organisation has said it will review the judgment. | The organisation has said it will review the judgment. |
'Couldn't get away' | |
The woman, known only as C in the case, says she was abused by Stewart between the ages of four and nine in the late 1980s and early 1990s. | |
At the time he was a trusted ministerial servant, whose role was to assist elders with religious and administrative duties. | |
Shortly after C's abuse began, Stewart was found to have abused another child in the Jehovah's Witness community. | |
He was removed as a ministerial servant in 1990 but because he told elders he had repented, he was allowed to continue with many of the activities he had performed in that role. C alleges he continued to abuse her for another four years. | |
The abuse took place at a number of locations, including Kingdom Hall, a place of worship used by Jehovah's Witnesses, with Stewart forcing her to keep silent by telling her "she was sinning" and "she would not be saved". | |
In 1995 Stewart was convicted of separate child sex offences, including rape and indecent assault, and jailed for five years. | |
He died aged 72 in 2001, shortly before police arrived at his home to arrest him for sexually abusing C. | |
The court had heard she had "suffered hugely" as a result of the abuse, which had affected her education, career and relationships. | |
She had symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder and suffered from repeated nightmares. She also attempted suicide. | |
'Pray for you' | |
Speaking to the BBC ahead of the verdict, the victim said the Jehovah's Witness organisation saw child abuse as a "sin that can be dealt with within their organisation - they don't see that they have to look outside themselves in any way". | |
"All they want to do it pray for you and promise you that God's going to wipe away all your pain. It's just unbelievable," she said. | |
She said the organisation - which did not dispute that some abuse took place in her case - needed to "admit to themselves that there is a massive problem". | |
"These [abuse victims] aren't apostates, these are people who have suffered from horrible, horrible crimes and had their lives completely wrecked," she said. | |
"They're not out to destroy the organisation… This is a problem that needs to be dealt with and it needs to be dealt with properly because it is only going to get worse." | |
Kathleen Hallisey, lawyer at AO Advocates, said: "This should be a wake-up call to the Jehovah's Witness organisation that they need to implement better child safeguarding policies that are in line with modern day knowledge about child safeguarding and sexual abuse. | |
"And I also hope that it's a wake-up call to members of the organisation that child sexual abuse is a problem within the organisation and it's something that they need to do something about." |