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Kosovo vows to protect minorities Kosovo vow as independence looms
(about 1 hour later)
Kosovo's Prime Minister Hashim Thaci has vowed to protect the rights of all minorities as the province prepares to declare independence from Serbia.Kosovo's Prime Minister Hashim Thaci has vowed to protect the rights of all minorities as the province prepares to declare independence from Serbia.
Reports say the declaration could come on Sunday, but Mr Thaci did not set a date at a news conference in Pristina. The declaration is widely expected on Sunday, but Mr Thaci refused to set a date at a news conference in Pristina.
The US and most EU states are expected to recognise Kosovo quickly, but Serbia and Russia strongly oppose the move. The US and most EU states are preparing to recognise Kosovo quickly, but Serbia and Russia strongly oppose the move.
Serbia has threatened to use diplomatic and economic measures against Kosovo, though it has ruled out using force.Serbia has threatened to use diplomatic and economic measures against Kosovo, though it has ruled out using force.
The Russian foreign ministry on Friday said it would have to "take into account" any declaration of independence by Kosovo in regard to its relations with Georgia's breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. "I will never give up fighting for our Kosovo," Serbian President Boris Tadic said as he took the oath of office on Friday, 10 days after being re-elected for a second term.
In Kosovo, there will be security for all citizens. The government is committed to looking forward to the future and overcoming the sad past Kosovo's PM Hashim Thaci
Separately, the Russian foreign ministry warned on Friday it would have to "take into account" any declaration of independence by Kosovo in regard to its relations with Georgia's breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
Moscow has previously hinted that it could recognise the regions, if the West recognises Kosovo.Moscow has previously hinted that it could recognise the regions, if the West recognises Kosovo.
EU missionEU mission
Speaking to hundreds of reporters in Kosovo's capital Pristina, Mr Thaci pledged that the rights of all communities in the province, including Serbs, would be guaranteed.Speaking to hundreds of reporters in Kosovo's capital Pristina, Mr Thaci pledged that the rights of all communities in the province, including Serbs, would be guaranteed.
There is a festive mood in Pristina, correspondents say
He said no citizen of an independent Kosovo should feel discriminated against and no-one would be left out.He said no citizen of an independent Kosovo should feel discriminated against and no-one would be left out.
Mr Thaci also invited all displaced persons and refugees who had left Kosovo in the past to return. "In Kosovo, there will be security for all citizens. The government is committed to looking forward to the future and overcoming the sad past.
"I invite all those who want to, to return to their homes and their property, including displaced Serbs living outside Kosovo," Mr Thaci said.
Meanwhile, Human Rights Watch issued a report describing violence against ethnic minorities as a persistent feature of Kosovo's post-war history
It also expressed concern about violence against women, and the difficulties which face refugees who want to return home.
The United Nations has administered Kosovo since a Nato bombing campaign in 1999 drove out Serb forces accused of persecuting the province's majority ethnic Albanians.The United Nations has administered Kosovo since a Nato bombing campaign in 1999 drove out Serb forces accused of persecuting the province's majority ethnic Albanians.
A civilian police and justice mission for Kosovo is expected to be given the go-ahead by EU member states on Monday.A civilian police and justice mission for Kosovo is expected to be given the go-ahead by EU member states on Monday.
BBC News website world affairs correspondent Paul Reynolds says the US and a number of EU countries, including the UK, will recognise Kosovo shortly afterwards.BBC News website world affairs correspondent Paul Reynolds says the US and a number of EU countries, including the UK, will recognise Kosovo shortly afterwards.
Kosovo's assembly will make the declaration of independence on Sunday, he says, making clear its acceptance of the limitations on independence outlined in the UN plan drawn up by Martti Ahtisaari.Kosovo's assembly will make the declaration of independence on Sunday, he says, making clear its acceptance of the limitations on independence outlined in the UN plan drawn up by Martti Ahtisaari.
These include supervision by an international presence; limited armed forces; strong provisions for Serb minority protection; commitment to multi-ethnic democracy; neither Kosovo nor any part of it will be allowed to join another country. These include supervision by an international presence; limited armed forces; strong provisions for Serb minority protection; commitment to multi-ethnic democracy; and neither Kosovo nor any part of it will be allowed to join another country.
Celebrate with dignity
The BBC's Nick Thorpe in Pristina says there is a festive mood in the capital, with people thronging the streets and flags flying everywhere.
Posters have gone up across Pristina thanking Britain and the US for their support for independence.
"Celebrate with dignity. For a good start. Kosovo welcomes the future," the posters raid.
Tons of fireworks have already arrived from Bulgaria.
The mood among the remaining 100,000-plus Serbs of Kosovo is very different, our correspondent says.
He says there has been no major exodus but some have decided to spend the next few days in Serbia.