This article is from the source 'guardian' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.theguardian.com/news/live/2015/jun/15/magna-carta-commemorations-live-updates

The article has changed 10 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 7 Version 8
Magna Carta commemorations Magna Carta commemorations
(25 days later)
2.35pm BST2.35pm BST
14:3514:35
Labour have joined the attacks on Cameron’s speech.Labour have joined the attacks on Cameron’s speech.
The shadow justice secretary, Lord Falconer, said: “If the prime minister was serious about safeguarding the legacy of Magna Carta, he wouldn’t be using its anniversary to attack fundamental rights.The shadow justice secretary, Lord Falconer, said: “If the prime minister was serious about safeguarding the legacy of Magna Carta, he wouldn’t be using its anniversary to attack fundamental rights.
“David Cameron should drop any plans to repeal the Human Rights Act and to withdraw from the European convention on human rights immediately.”“David Cameron should drop any plans to repeal the Human Rights Act and to withdraw from the European convention on human rights immediately.”
Labour leadership contender and shadow home secretary Yvette Cooper accused Cameron of trying to “hijack” the ceremony. She said:Labour leadership contender and shadow home secretary Yvette Cooper accused Cameron of trying to “hijack” the ceremony. She said:
“The prime minister is trying to hijack this important celebration of the Magna Carta to push his ill-thought through plans for abolishing the Human Rights Act. It demeans his office.“The prime minister is trying to hijack this important celebration of the Magna Carta to push his ill-thought through plans for abolishing the Human Rights Act. It demeans his office.
“The Magna Carta is rightly seen by people across the world as the historic foundation of our democratic rights. Some of it remains in legislation, including the right to justice and a fair trial. It’s a wonderful thing and it’s right that we mark its 800th anniversary.“The Magna Carta is rightly seen by people across the world as the historic foundation of our democratic rights. Some of it remains in legislation, including the right to justice and a fair trial. It’s a wonderful thing and it’s right that we mark its 800th anniversary.
“The British authored European Convention on Human Rights built on the principles from the Magna Carta and was drawn up in the aftermath of the horrors of the second world war so we would never again stand for abuse of our common humanity on European soil. The Prime Minister should be proud of spreading our historic human rights tradition across Europe and the world, rather than trying to rip it up.”“The British authored European Convention on Human Rights built on the principles from the Magna Carta and was drawn up in the aftermath of the horrors of the second world war so we would never again stand for abuse of our common humanity on European soil. The Prime Minister should be proud of spreading our historic human rights tradition across Europe and the world, rather than trying to rip it up.”
2.26pm BST2.26pm BST
14:2614:26
As many have pointed out, three years ago David Cameron couldn’t remember what Magna Carta was about.As many have pointed out, three years ago David Cameron couldn’t remember what Magna Carta was about.
UpdatedUpdated
at 2.26pm BSTat 2.26pm BST
12.42pm BST12.42pm BST
12:4212:42
As the formal ceremony is now we’re going to bring this blog to a close. Here’s a summary of the key developments.As the formal ceremony is now we’re going to bring this blog to a close. Here’s a summary of the key developments.
12.23pm BST12.23pm BST
12:2312:23
The campaign group Occupy Democracy, which was banned from running democracy workshops for the public at Runnymede to mark the Magna Carta anniversary, has denounced the hypocrisy of today’s official celebrations.The campaign group Occupy Democracy, which was banned from running democracy workshops for the public at Runnymede to mark the Magna Carta anniversary, has denounced the hypocrisy of today’s official celebrations.
It is calling for a citizen-led constitutional convention. Julie Timbrell of New Putney Debates, who organised the Festival For Democracy in collaboration with the Runnymede Eco-Village and Occupy Democracy said:It is calling for a citizen-led constitutional convention. Julie Timbrell of New Putney Debates, who organised the Festival For Democracy in collaboration with the Runnymede Eco-Village and Occupy Democracy said:
“The forces of the Crown have been turning away democracy speakers and members of the public from our festival in the forest next to where the official Magna Carta celebrations have been taking place. They are denying us our hard won right of freedom of association and over-reaching their powers by misapplication of anti-social behaviour legislation.“The forces of the Crown have been turning away democracy speakers and members of the public from our festival in the forest next to where the official Magna Carta celebrations have been taking place. They are denying us our hard won right of freedom of association and over-reaching their powers by misapplication of anti-social behaviour legislation.
“Magna Carta was won through protest by the Barons and common people against arbitrary abuse by the King. We represent the common people, who like Robin Hood, fought against cruel and unusual punishments in the forest, the right to sustain themselves in the common realm and for the fair application of justice.“Magna Carta was won through protest by the Barons and common people against arbitrary abuse by the King. We represent the common people, who like Robin Hood, fought against cruel and unusual punishments in the forest, the right to sustain themselves in the common realm and for the fair application of justice.
“It appears only the barons on the invite of the Queen have the right to celebrate the Magna Carta.”“It appears only the barons on the invite of the Queen have the right to celebrate the Magna Carta.”
12.05pm BST12.05pm BST
12:0512:05
Here’s cartoonist Martin Rowson’s view on the Cameron’s Magna Carta cant:Here’s cartoonist Martin Rowson’s view on the Cameron’s Magna Carta cant:
Related: Martin Rowson on the Tory government and Magna Carta – cartoonRelated: Martin Rowson on the Tory government and Magna Carta – cartoon
Martin Rowson on the Tory government and Magna Carta http://t.co/u1zpMb6o1i pic.twitter.com/xLgw0rCLl1Martin Rowson on the Tory government and Magna Carta http://t.co/u1zpMb6o1i pic.twitter.com/xLgw0rCLl1
UpdatedUpdated
at 12.07pm BSTat 12.07pm BST
12.00pm BST12.00pm BST
12:0012:00
Number 10 has published the full text of David Cameron’s Magna Carta speech. Here it is with the veiled reference to the European Human Rights act highlighted in bold:Number 10 has published the full text of David Cameron’s Magna Carta speech. Here it is with the veiled reference to the European Human Rights act highlighted in bold:
Eight hundred years ago, on this day, King John put his seal to a document that would change the world.Eight hundred years ago, on this day, King John put his seal to a document that would change the world.
We talk about the ‘law of the land’ and this is the very land where that law – and the rights that flow from it – took root.We talk about the ‘law of the land’ and this is the very land where that law – and the rights that flow from it – took root.
The limits of executive power, guaranteed access to justice, the belief that there should be something called the rule of law, that there shouldn’t be imprisonment without trial, Magna Carta introduced the idea that we should write these things down and live by them.The limits of executive power, guaranteed access to justice, the belief that there should be something called the rule of law, that there shouldn’t be imprisonment without trial, Magna Carta introduced the idea that we should write these things down and live by them.
That might sound like a small thing to us today. But back then it was revolutionary, altering forever the balance of power between the governed and the government.That might sound like a small thing to us today. But back then it was revolutionary, altering forever the balance of power between the governed and the government.
What happened in these meadows 8 centuries ago is as relevant today as it was then. And that relevance extends far beyond Britain.What happened in these meadows 8 centuries ago is as relevant today as it was then. And that relevance extends far beyond Britain.
All over the world, people are still struggling to live by the rule of law and to see their governments subject to that law.All over the world, people are still struggling to live by the rule of law and to see their governments subject to that law.
The countries that have these things tend to be the long term successes. Those who don’t tend to be the long term failures.The countries that have these things tend to be the long term successes. Those who don’t tend to be the long term failures.
And what is taken for granted here in Britain, what is sewn into the fabric of our nation, so deep we barely even question it is what others are crying out for, hoping for, praying for.And what is taken for granted here in Britain, what is sewn into the fabric of our nation, so deep we barely even question it is what others are crying out for, hoping for, praying for.
Why do people set such store by Magna Carta? Because they look to history.Why do people set such store by Magna Carta? Because they look to history.
They see how the great charter shaped the world for the best part of a millennium helping to promote arguments for justice and freedom.They see how the great charter shaped the world for the best part of a millennium helping to promote arguments for justice and freedom.
Did those barons know, I wonder, how its clauses would echo through the ages?Did those barons know, I wonder, how its clauses would echo through the ages?
Inspiring those who fought in the English Civil War, giving fuel to the Chartists, succour to the Suffragettes and ammunition to anyone challenging injustice or checking arbitrary power.Inspiring those who fought in the English Civil War, giving fuel to the Chartists, succour to the Suffragettes and ammunition to anyone challenging injustice or checking arbitrary power.
And did they know that the seeds sown here would grow throughout the world?And did they know that the seeds sown here would grow throughout the world?
Think of America – of the founding charters and codes of the earliest states and you will see Magna Carta being referenced, alluded to, even copied.Think of America – of the founding charters and codes of the earliest states and you will see Magna Carta being referenced, alluded to, even copied.
Think of India, of Gandhi, when he brought more rights to his people overseas. With his Indian Relief Act he declared he had something special: the “Magna Carta of our liberty in this land”.Think of India, of Gandhi, when he brought more rights to his people overseas. With his Indian Relief Act he declared he had something special: the “Magna Carta of our liberty in this land”.
Think of South Africa – of that courtroom in Rivonia. As Nelson Mandela stood in the dock, looking at a lifetime in prison, it was Magna Carta that he cited.Think of South Africa – of that courtroom in Rivonia. As Nelson Mandela stood in the dock, looking at a lifetime in prison, it was Magna Carta that he cited.
For him, that document was a crucial part of the British freedoms he so admired, that he so wanted for his own people, an ideal for which he was prepared to die.For him, that document was a crucial part of the British freedoms he so admired, that he so wanted for his own people, an ideal for which he was prepared to die.
Magna Carta takes on further relevance today.Magna Carta takes on further relevance today.
For centuries, it has been quoted to help promote human rights and alleviate suffering all around the world.For centuries, it has been quoted to help promote human rights and alleviate suffering all around the world.
But here in Britain, ironically, the place where those ideas were first set out, the good name of ‘human rights’ has sometimes become distorted and devalued.But here in Britain, ironically, the place where those ideas were first set out, the good name of ‘human rights’ has sometimes become distorted and devalued.
It falls to us in this generation to restore the reputation of those rights – and their critical underpinning of our legal system.It falls to us in this generation to restore the reputation of those rights – and their critical underpinning of our legal system.
It is our duty to safeguard the legacy, the idea, the momentous achievement of those barons.It is our duty to safeguard the legacy, the idea, the momentous achievement of those barons.
And there couldn’t be a better time to reaffirm that commitment than on an anniversary like this.And there couldn’t be a better time to reaffirm that commitment than on an anniversary like this.
Magna Carta is something every person in Britain should be proud of.Magna Carta is something every person in Britain should be proud of.
Its remaining copies may be faded, but its principles shine as brightly as ever, in every courtroom and every classroom, from palace to Parliament to parish church.Its remaining copies may be faded, but its principles shine as brightly as ever, in every courtroom and every classroom, from palace to Parliament to parish church.
Liberty, justice, democracy, the rule of law – we hold these things dear, and we should hold them even dearer for the fact that they took shape right here, on the banks of the Thames.Liberty, justice, democracy, the rule of law – we hold these things dear, and we should hold them even dearer for the fact that they took shape right here, on the banks of the Thames.
So on this historic day, let’s pledge to keep those principles alight.So on this historic day, let’s pledge to keep those principles alight.
Let’s keep Magna Carta alive.Let’s keep Magna Carta alive.
Because – as those barons showed, all those years ago – what we do today will shape the world, for many, many years to come.Because – as those barons showed, all those years ago – what we do today will shape the world, for many, many years to come.
UpdatedUpdated
at 12.04pm BSTat 12.04pm BST
11.48am BST11.48am BST
11:4811:48
David Cameron’s claim that Magna Carta’s principles still “shine brightly” today was too much for the campaign group Liberty.David Cameron’s claim that Magna Carta’s principles still “shine brightly” today was too much for the campaign group Liberty.
Its director Shami Chakrabarti, accused the prime minister of hypocrisy following his speech. She said:Its director Shami Chakrabarti, accused the prime minister of hypocrisy following his speech. She said:
“The Prime Minister could give a masterclass in bare-faced cheek, using Magna Carta day to denigrate our Human Rights Act. But we will take no lessons in rights and freedoms from a leader ‎who wants to dilute them to the detriment of everyone in the UK and wider watching world.”“The Prime Minister could give a masterclass in bare-faced cheek, using Magna Carta day to denigrate our Human Rights Act. But we will take no lessons in rights and freedoms from a leader ‎who wants to dilute them to the detriment of everyone in the UK and wider watching world.”
UpdatedUpdated
at 11.51am BSTat 11.51am BST
11.27am BST11.27am BST
11:2711:27
Lynch adds that the fundamental principles of the Magna Carta have “given hopes to those who face oppression. They have given a voice to those yearning for the redress of wrongs.”Lynch adds that the fundamental principles of the Magna Carta have “given hopes to those who face oppression. They have given a voice to those yearning for the redress of wrongs.”
She claims the document still has relevance today in the US as the government tries “promote trust and understanding between law enforcement officers and the communities we serve” – an apparent reference to the anger at the number of police shootings against members of black communities.She claims the document still has relevance today in the US as the government tries “promote trust and understanding between law enforcement officers and the communities we serve” – an apparent reference to the anger at the number of police shootings against members of black communities.
"I am proud, humbled and honoured to stand here today." USA Attorney General Loretta Lynch at #Runnymede @ABAesq #MagnaCarta memorial."I am proud, humbled and honoured to stand here today." USA Attorney General Loretta Lynch at #Runnymede @ABAesq #MagnaCarta memorial.
UpdatedUpdated
at 11.33am BSTat 11.33am BST
11.17am BST11.17am BST
11:1711:17
Next up is US Attorney General Loretta Lynch. She says the Magna Carta was a key signpost on the road to justice.Next up is US Attorney General Loretta Lynch. She says the Magna Carta was a key signpost on the road to justice.
She says Magna Carta serves as bedrock to free societies around the globe. Its influence shaped a US constitution that enshrines the rule of law, due process, and the separation of powers.She says Magna Carta serves as bedrock to free societies around the globe. Its influence shaped a US constitution that enshrines the rule of law, due process, and the separation of powers.
UpdatedUpdated
at 11.21am BSTat 11.21am BST
11.10am BST11.10am BST
11:1011:10
Philip Hammond, Britain’s foreign secretary and MP for Runnymede takes the stage. He claims the values of Magna Carta underpin the relationship between the US and Britain.Philip Hammond, Britain’s foreign secretary and MP for Runnymede takes the stage. He claims the values of Magna Carta underpin the relationship between the US and Britain.
11.07am BST11.07am BST
11:0711:07
Church, State and Crown exchange chit chat.Church, State and Crown exchange chit chat.
11.01am BST
11:01
Sir Peter Luff, chairman of National Heritage Memorial Fund and Heritage Lottery Fund, underlines the constitutional symbolism of the key appearance of Welby, Cameron and the Queen alongside each other on the Magna Carta stage.
Church, State and Monarch at Runnymede for celebration of @MagnaCarta800th; a really inspiring occasion pic.twitter.com/97mtdJPcao
10.55am BST
10:55
The Queen has just unveiled a plaque to commemorate 800 years of Magna Carta. And now, to the tune of Aaron Copland’s Fanfare to the Common Man, Princess Anne is about to rededicate the American Bar Association’s Magna Carta Memorial.
10.52am BST
10:52
David Cameron’s office tweeted the key points of his speech.
PM: 800 years ago, on this day, King John put his seal to a document that would change the world. #MagnaCarta
PM: The limits of executive power, guaranteed access to justice, the rule of law, shouldn’t be imprisonment without trial. #MagnaCarta
PM: What happened here eight centuries ago is as relevant today as it was then. And that relevance extends far beyond Britain. #MagnaCarta
PM: All over the world, people are still struggling to live by the rule of law and to see their governments subject to that law. #MagnaCarta
PM: The countries that have these things tend to be the long term successes. Those who don’t tend to be the long term failures. #MagnaCarta
PM: What is taken for granted here in Britain, is what others are crying out for, hoping for, praying for. #MagnaCarta
PM: This great charter shaped the world for the best part of a millennium helping to promote arguments for justice and freedom. #MagnaCarta
PM: The clauses inspiring those who fought in the English Civil War, giving fuel to the Chartists, succour to the Suffragettes. #MagnaCarta
PM: The seeds sown here have grown throughout the world. In America; in India with Gandhi and South Africa with Nelson Mandela. #MagnaCarta
PM: #MagnaCarta is something every person in Britain should be proud of. Its copies may be faded, but its principles shine as brightly.
PM: Liberty, justice, democracy, the rule of law – we hold these things dear and they took shape right here by the Thames. #MagnaCarta
PM: So on this historic day, let’s pledge to keep those principles alight. Let’s keep #MagnaCarta alive.
10.46am BST
10:46
The Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, takes the Magna Carta podium. He acknowledges the church’s historical failure to uphold the principles of Magna Carta, citing the church’s tolerating “all sorts of abuses”, support for land enclosures and opposition to the great reform act of 1832.
But he also cites “great moments” when the church has uphold Magna Carta principles, including support for the miners in the 19th century and in the 1980s. “A church alongside the poorest,” Welby says.
Welby says the relationship between the church and state has been fraught. He ends with this plea. “Together as critical friends we must seek the principled and active betterment of society as a whole, ensuring that all the rights and liberties ... and in the words of Magna Carta enjoyed in their entirety with lasting strength forever.”
10.33am BST
10:33
“Magna Carta is something everyone in Britain should be proud of,” Cameron says.
Let us pledge to keep those principles alive, he adds.
10.32am BST
10:32
Prime David Cameron has begun speaking at Runnymede. He claims Magna Carta’s clauses have “echoed through the ages”. He cites Indian independence, the fight against apartheid in South Africa, and votes for women.
10.30am BST
10:30
Queen arrives
As the Queen arrives at Runnymede the Supreme Court has unveiled a new translation of the Magna Carta.
Read English translation of #MagnaCarta in new exemplification, on display in UKSC exhibition area 0930-1630 weekdays pic.twitter.com/j7KKrg7VdE
Supreme court justices are divided over the significance of the Magna Carta and its relevance today.
Lady Hale reckons three great ideas can all be found in the original Magna Carta.
The idea that fundamental rights can only be taken away or interfered with by due process and in accordance with the law (though whether “and” means “and” or “or” is still controversial, as we shall see); the idea that government rests upon the consent of the governed; and the idea that government as well as the governed is bound by the law. No wonder the lawyers get so excited by it.
The values which underpinned the Magna Cartas of 1215 and 1225 are as important in today’s world as they were then and as much in need of protection in our courts.
But Lord Sumption is a self-confessed “Magna Carta sceptic”.
I have no problem about the values which the charter is commonly supposed to express. But I have the utmost difficulty in finding them anywhere in the charter. There are no high-flown declarations of principle here. No truths are held to be self-evident. No rights are declared to be inalienable. No claims are made to universal validity. Medieval latinists were perfectly capable of flights of rhetoric, but there aren’t any in Magna Carta. The document is long. It is technical. And it is turgid.
10.13am BST
10:13
Lib Dem leadership front runner Tim Farron has marked the 800th anniversary to urge the government not to scrap the Human Rights Act. Writing on Comment is free he argues the act is is a direct descendant of the Magna Cart and that Tory plans to scrap it will destroy freedoms in Britain.
Now the Tories wants to repeal it. Their sales pitch is about sovereignty – Britain’s over Europe, parliament’s over the courts. Don’t fall for it. You are being duped. Our Human Rights Act specifically preserves the power of British judges to disagree with the Strasbourg court – a power they use. And it preserves parliamentary sovereignty, allowing the courts to only declare legislation “incompatible” with human rights, not strike it down. If David Cameron really cares about these things, he should be championing the act, not trying to scrap it ...
It is no coincidence that, a short stroll up the hill from the Magna Carta commemoration in Runnymede, sits another mark to history – the Kennedy Memorial. When the early colonists arrived in America, they brought with them the principles of the Magna Carta, and enshrined them into their constitution. Indelibly etched on to the Kennedy Memorial are words that are as relevant today as they were 800 years ago, and ones we now find ourselves fighting for all over again. “Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend or oppose any foe in order to assure the survival and success of liberty.”
Liberty – it was something worth fighting for 800 years ago, it was something worth fighting for in 1945, and we must fight for it now.
9.57am BST
09:57
Artist Hew Locke gives the Duke of Cambridge an animated tour of his piece the Jurors. It consists of 12 bronze chairs placed in a circle around an invisible table – a direct reference to Clause 39 of Magna Carta, which states that no man can be imprisoned “except by the lawful judgment of his equals or by the law of the land”.
Prince William tries to look interested.
9.39am BST
09:39
Opening summary
Welcome to live coverage of celebrations to mark the 800th anniversary of sealing of Magna Carta.
Thousands of people are lining the banks of the Thames at Runnymede, near Windsor, for an elaborate commemoration of a document which is regarded as the foundation of parliamentary democracy, human rights and the supremacy of the law over the crown.
The Magna Carta may have marked the limits of monarchical power and privilege, but there is due to be plenty of royal pomp on show.
The Queen, the patron of the Magna Carta Trust, will be joined by other senior members of the royal family, including the Duke of Cambridge. Parliamentarians will led by prime minister David Cameron.
There will also be a rededication of the American Bar Association’s Magna Carta Memorial and the unveiling of a new art installation commissioned for the anniversary.
Artist Hew Locke was commissioned by the National Trust and Surrey County Council to produce a permanent public artwork on the Runnymede meadow where the document was sealed.
Meanwhile, a Magna Carta replica is being carried down the Thames on the Royal Barge Gloriana accompanied by a flotilla of 200 boats.