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Russia in Ukraine missile threat Russia in Ukraine missile threat
(30 minutes later)
Russia has said it may target its missiles at Ukraine if its neighbour joins Nato and accepts the deployment of the US missile defence shield.Russia has said it may target its missiles at Ukraine if its neighbour joins Nato and accepts the deployment of the US missile defence shield.
Russian President Vladimir Putin made the comments in Moscow alongside Ukraine's President, Viktor Yushchenko.Russian President Vladimir Putin made the comments in Moscow alongside Ukraine's President, Viktor Yushchenko.
Mr Putin has condemned US plans to include Poland and the Czech Republic in its missile defence shield.Mr Putin has condemned US plans to include Poland and the Czech Republic in its missile defence shield.
The leaders had been meeting in urgent talks over a gas dispute and announced a deal to avoid disrupting supplies.The leaders had been meeting in urgent talks over a gas dispute and announced a deal to avoid disrupting supplies.
'Scary' 'Frightening'
Speaking at a news conference at the Kremlin on Tuesday, Mr Putin said he had advised Ukraine not to join Nato, but admitted he would be unable to interfere in any such move.Speaking at a news conference at the Kremlin on Tuesday, Mr Putin said he had advised Ukraine not to join Nato, but admitted he would be unable to interfere in any such move.
"Joining such a bloc means a country restricting its own sovereignty," he warned. "Restrictions on sovereignty... have already had certain consequences, such as the stationing of bases or a positioning area for missile defence in Eastern Europe, which we believe is aimed at neutralising our nuclear missile potential," he said.
When asked about the consequences of Ukraine gaining Nato membership, Mr Putin said Russia was concerned that its neighbour would agree to host parts of the US missile defence shield on its territory. One must realise that everything Ukraine is doing in this area is certainly not aimed against any third country, especially Russia Viktor YushchenkoUkrainian President class="" href="/1/hi/world/europe/6720153.stm">Q&A: US missile defence class="" href="/1/hi/world/europe/7239206.stm">Russia base threat to Nato bid
The goal [of the US missile shield] is to neutralise our nuclear capabilities Russian President Vladimir Putin class="" href="/1/hi/world/europe/6720153.stm">Q&A: US missile defence class="" href="/1/hi/world/europe/7239206.stm">Russia base threat to Nato bid "Russia therefore faces a need to take retaliatory action."
The US wants the shield to destroy incoming ballistic missiles potentially coming from North Korea and Iran. Plans would currently see some interceptor missiles being based in Poland and an associated radar being built in the Czech Republic. The US wants the shield to destroy incoming ballistic missiles potentially coming from North Korea and Iran.
"I am not only terrified to utter this, it is scary even to think that Russia, in response to a possible deployment of... [parts of the] missile shield in Ukraine... would have to target its offensive rocket systems at Ukraine," he said. Current plans would see some interceptor missiles based in Poland and an associated radar built in the Czech Republic.
"The goal [of the missile shield] is to neutralise our nuclear capabilities... This would prompt Russia to take retaliatory action," he added. "It is frightening not only to say but even to think that Russia, in response to the emergence of such positioning areas on Ukrainian territory, which cannot be ruled out in theory, will target its offensive missile systems at Ukraine," he said.
"Can you imagine that for a second? That is what we are concerned about."
President Yushchenko said he realised a number of "sensitive issues" would emerge from Ukraine's attempt to join Nato, but that he hoped they could be dealt with through dialogue, openness and trust.
"One must realise that everything Ukraine is doing in this area is certainly not aimed against any third country, especially Russia," he added.
In a televised speech to the Russian State Council last week, Mr Putin had warned that a "new phase in the arms race is unfolding in the world".In a televised speech to the Russian State Council last week, Mr Putin had warned that a "new phase in the arms race is unfolding in the world".
He said other countries were spending far more than Russia on new weapons, but that it would respond to the challenges of an arms race by developing hi-tech weaponry. He said other countries were spending far more than Russia on new weapons, but that his country would respond to the challenges of an arms race by developing hi-tech weaponry.
Nato invitationNato invitation
On the gas dispute, Ukraine agreed to start repaying $1.5bn (£770m) owed to the Russian gas company, Gazprom, from Thursday. In return, Russia is reported to have agreed to freeze the price of gas exports to Ukraine at last year's level.On the gas dispute, Ukraine agreed to start repaying $1.5bn (£770m) owed to the Russian gas company, Gazprom, from Thursday. In return, Russia is reported to have agreed to freeze the price of gas exports to Ukraine at last year's level.
The dispute had raised concerns in European countries, which experienced disruption to their gas supplies as the result of a similar dispute two years ago.The dispute had raised concerns in European countries, which experienced disruption to their gas supplies as the result of a similar dispute two years ago.
Separately on Tuesday, Russia's foreign minister said Mr Putin had accepted an invitation to attend the forthcoming Nato summit in the Romanian capital, Bucharest, in April. Separately on Tuesday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Mr Putin had accepted an invitation to attend the forthcoming Nato summit in the Romanian capital, Bucharest, in April.
Mr Putin will no longer be Russian president in April. Elections for his successor will be held next month.Mr Putin will no longer be Russian president in April. Elections for his successor will be held next month.
"This yet again testifies to the fact that Russia is open to dialogue on any issues," Sergei Lavrov told reporters while attending the Conference on Disarmament in Geneva. "This yet again testifies to the fact that Russia is open to dialogue on any issues," Mr Lavrov told reporters while attending the Conference on Disarmament in Geneva.
At the conference, Russia and China proposed a new treaty to ban the use of weapons in space and the use or threat of force against satellites or other craft.At the conference, Russia and China proposed a new treaty to ban the use of weapons in space and the use or threat of force against satellites or other craft.