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Suriname votes in general election Polls close in Suriname general election
(about 14 hours later)
People in the South American nation of Suriname are voting in a general election. People in the South American nation of Suriname have voted in a general election.
All 51 seats in the National Assembly are up being chosen.All 51 seats in the National Assembly are up being chosen.
The new National Assembly will then choose the next president of Suriname's half-a-million-strong population.The new National Assembly will then choose the next president of Suriname's half-a-million-strong population.
Former military ruler Desi Bouterse, who has been convicted of drug trafficking in the Netherlands, said on Saturday he was confident he would be re-elected to another five-year term. Former military ruler Desi Bouterse, who has been convicted of drug trafficking in the Netherlands, said he was confident he would be re-elected to another five-year term.
"Strong foundations have been laid for the future of this country," President Bouterse, 69, said referring to his government's social programmes aimed at improving education, healthcare and housing. "We have had a strong campaign and we are convinced we will get the majority to rule on our own," President Bouterse said as he cast his vote.
"Strong foundations have been laid for the future of this country," he added, referring to his government's social programmes aimed at improving education, healthcare and housing.
'Controversial force''Controversial force'
His National Democratic Party will need 26 seats to govern alone and a two-thirds majority of 34 seats to re-elect Mr Bouterse without entering into a coalition. Mr Bouterse's National Democratic Party will need 26 seats to govern alone and a two-thirds majority of 34 seats to re-elect him as president without entering into a coalition.
Mr Bouterse's main rival is Chandrika Persad Santokhi, who heads a coalition of opposition parties called V7.Mr Bouterse's main rival is Chandrika Persad Santokhi, who heads a coalition of opposition parties called V7.
Pre-election opinion polls put Mr Bouterse's party ahead with a comfortable majority.Pre-election opinion polls put Mr Bouterse's party ahead with a comfortable majority.
Mr Bouterse is a powerful yet controversial figure in Suriname. Mr Bouterse, 69, is a powerful yet controversial figure in Suriname.
He ruled for seven years after seizing power in a 1980 coup. He stepped down in 1987 but briefly ruled again after a second coup in 1990. He ruled for seven years after seizing power in a 1980 coup, stepping down in 1987 but briefly ruling again after a second coup in 1990.
In 1999 he was convicted in absentia by a Dutch court for cocaine trafficking, charges which he has denied. In 1999 he was convicted in absentia by a Dutch court for cocaine trafficking, charges he has denied.
ImmunityImmunity
As the Netherlands does not have an extradition treaty with its former colony, Mr Bouterse was never jailed.As the Netherlands does not have an extradition treaty with its former colony, Mr Bouterse was never jailed.
In 2012 the National Assembly, which was dominated by Mr Bouterse's party, voted to grant the president immunity for alleged human rights abuses committed under his military rule.In 2012 the National Assembly, which was dominated by Mr Bouterse's party, voted to grant the president immunity for alleged human rights abuses committed under his military rule.
He had been charged with involvement in the murder of 15 political opponents in 1982, which he denied.He had been charged with involvement in the murder of 15 political opponents in 1982, which he denied.
The probe was led by his now political rival Chandrika Santokhi, who was the police commissioner at the time.The probe was led by his now political rival Chandrika Santokhi, who was the police commissioner at the time.
Observers from the Organization of American States and other regional bodies are in Suriname to monitor the elections.Observers from the Organization of American States and other regional bodies are in Suriname to monitor the elections.
Results are expected on Tuesday.Results are expected on Tuesday.