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Record rainfall causes flooding and chaos in Texas and Oklahoma | |
(about 4 hours later) | |
Record rainfall wreaked havoc across a swath of the US midwest on Sunday, causing flash floods in normally dry riverbeds, spawning tornadoes and forcing at least 2,000 people to flee. | |
About 350 homes in the town of Wimberley were washed away by flash floods along the Blanco River, which rose 26ft in just one hour and left piles of wreckage 20ft high, Texas authorities said. | |
“We do have whole streets with maybe one or two houses left on them and the rest are just slabs,” Hays County emergency management coordinator Kharley Smith said, describing the town of Wimberley, about 40 miles southwest of Austin, where several people were missing. | |
“It looks pretty bad out there,” she said. | |
Tornados struck, severely damaging an apartment complex in Houston, Texas, and a firefighter in Oklahoma was swept to his death while trying to rescue 10 people in high water. | |
Rivers rose so fast that whole communities woke up on Sunday morning surrounded by water. The Blanco River crested above 40ft, more than double its flood stage of 13ft, swamping Interstate 35 and forcing parts of the busy north-south highway to close. Rescuers used pontoon boats and a helicopter to pull people out. | |
Dallas faced severe flooding, with the Trinity River expected to crest near 40ft on Monday and lap at the foundations of an industrial park. The Red and Wichita rivers also rose far above flood stage. | |
“The water rose so fast,” said Rudy Olivo, 62, whose front steps in San Marcos were under water. | |
This May is already the wettest on record for several cities in the southern plains states, with days still to go and more rain on the way. | |
The widespread heavy rains are being caused by a prolonged warming of Pacific ocean sea surface temperatures that generally results in cooler air, coupled with an active southern jet stream and plentiful moisture from the Gulf of Mexico, said meteorologist Forrest Mitchell at National Weather Service (NWS) office in Norman, Oklahoma. | |
So far this year, Oklahoma City has recorded 27.37in of rain. Last year at this time, only 4.29in had been recorded. Such sustained rainfall may end the prolonged drought that has gripped the region for years, since moisture now reaches about 2ft below the surface of the soil and many of Oklahoma’s lakes and reservoirs are full. But one month’s weather cannot predict future events, so Mitchell said it was still too early to tell for sure. | |
Wichita Falls was so dry at one point that that it had to get Texas regulatory approval to recycle and treat its wastewater as drinking water dried up. By Sunday, the city reached a rainfall record, nearly 14in in May. | |
The storm system was pushing northeast on Sunday after moving across parts of Colorado, central and North Texas and most of Oklahoma. New flash flood watches were issued for western Arkansas, Missouri and parts of Kansas. | |
About 1,000 people were evacuated in Central Texas, where rescuers pulled dozens of people from high water overnight. | |
Tami Mallow, 41, gathered her three cats at a shelter in San Marcos while her husband put furniture on cinderblocks and retreated to the second floor with electronics and other valuables as the floodwaters entered. | |
“He told me there was 2in of mud,” Mallow said. “I don’t know what the clean-up process is going to be.” | |
Five San Marcos police cars were washed away and a fire station was flooded, said Kristi Wyatt, a spokeswoman for San Marcos, which imposed a curfew starting at 9pm on Sunday. | |
Wyatt said some 1,000 homes were damaged in San Marcos, Wimberly and elsewhere in Hays County, a fast-growing area between San Antonio and Austin. | |
A tornado briefly touched down in Houston, damaging rooftops, toppling trees, blowing out windows and sending at least two people to a hospital. The NWS said the tornado struck with winds of about 100mph at around 6.30am on Sunday. Fire officials said 10 apartments were heavily damaged and 40 others sustained lesser damage. | |
About 50 miles north of Houston, authorities were concerned that with Lake Lewis overflowing, its dam could fail. Some 900 residents downstream complied with a mandatory evacuation order, the Houston Chronicle reported. | |
In northeast Oklahoma, Captain Jason Farley was helping rescue people at about 11.30pm on Saturday when he was swept into a drainage ditch. The body of the 20-year veteran was recovered an hour and a half later, Claremore fire chief Sean Douglas said. | |
Oklahoma City set a new monthly rainfall total this weekend – 18.2in through Saturday, beating the previous mark of 14.5in in 2013. | |
Colorado also was waterlogged. A mandatory evacuation notice was issued Sunday for residents in the northeastern city of Sterling, and several counties planned to ask the governor for a disaster declaration. |