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US Senate blocks bill to extend NSA phone data collection | |
(1 day later) | |
The US Senate has blocked a bill that would have extended the bulk collection of Americans' phone records by the National Security Agency (NSA). | |
Senators are to discuss the issue again on 31 May - a day before existing legislation permitting surveillance is due to expire. | |
A US appeals court has already ruled the bulk collection illegal. | A US appeals court has already ruled the bulk collection illegal. |
The NSA's spying was leaked by Edward Snowden, a former NSA contractor who has since fled to Russia. | The NSA's spying was leaked by Edward Snowden, a former NSA contractor who has since fled to Russia. |
The NSA has collected data about numbers called and times, but not the content of conversations. It also allegedly spied on European firms. | The NSA has collected data about numbers called and times, but not the content of conversations. It also allegedly spied on European firms. |
Among individuals targeted was German Chancellor Angela Merkel. | Among individuals targeted was German Chancellor Angela Merkel. |
The White House has pressed the Senate to back a bill passed by the House of Representatives which would end bulk collection of domestic phone records but allow the NSA to search records on a case-by-case basis. | |
Supporters of the proposed USA Freedom Act, including privacy and civil rights advocates, say it protects privacy while preserving national security powers. | |
The Snowden revelations in June 2013 caused an international outcry, despite US administrations insisting the programme has been fully authorised. | The Snowden revelations in June 2013 caused an international outcry, despite US administrations insisting the programme has been fully authorised. |
The measures have been repeatedly approved in secret by a national security court since 2006. | The measures have been repeatedly approved in secret by a national security court since 2006. |
Bulk data collection rulings | Bulk data collection rulings |
US spy leaks: How intelligence is gathered | US spy leaks: How intelligence is gathered |
How vulnerable is the internet? | How vulnerable is the internet? |
US states take aim at NSA facilities | US states take aim at NSA facilities |
Clarification 24 May: This article was amended to make clear that the USA Freedom Act would extend surveillance powers on a case-by-case basis. |
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