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Iran defiant on nuclear deadline | Iran defiant on nuclear deadline |
(about 5 hours later) | |
Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has said Tehran will not yield to international pressure to stop its sensitive nuclear work. | |
"Iran will not back down an inch... and will not accept being deprived of its rights," he said in a speech. | "Iran will not back down an inch... and will not accept being deprived of its rights," he said in a speech. |
The UN had set a 31 August deadline for Tehran to suspend uranium enrichment and re-processing activities. | The UN had set a 31 August deadline for Tehran to suspend uranium enrichment and re-processing activities. |
If Iran is found not to comply, the US wants UN powers to discuss a resolution which could impose sanctions on Iran. | If Iran is found not to comply, the US wants UN powers to discuss a resolution which could impose sanctions on Iran. |
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is due to submit a report to the UN Security Council which is expected to say that Iran has not complied with the UN demand. | The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is due to submit a report to the UN Security Council which is expected to say that Iran has not complied with the UN demand. |
UN Secretary General Kofi Annan said the deadline had passed but he did not expect immediate action from the world body. | |
"Even though the deadline has expired I don't think the Council is going to act tomorrow," he said, on a visit to Jordan. | |
Key nuclear sites US ambassador to the UN John Bolton has said Iran is well aware that ignoring the UN demands could trigger sanctions. | |
He said the five permanent members of the Security Council had repeatedly warned that failure to meet the deadline would result in them seeking sanctions. | He said the five permanent members of the Security Council had repeatedly warned that failure to meet the deadline would result in them seeking sanctions. |
US State Department spokesman Sean McCormack said US Under-Secretary of State Nicholas Burns and senior officials from the UK, France, Russia, China and Germany would meet in Europe early next week to discuss the issue. | |
What form any sanctions against Iran would take has yet to be determined. | What form any sanctions against Iran would take has yet to be determined. |
Russia and China, which can both veto action at the Security Council, have urged patience and said they would not support severe punishments. | Russia and China, which can both veto action at the Security Council, have urged patience and said they would not support severe punishments. |
Iran maintains it has a right to a nuclear programme which, it says, has a purely civilian aspect. | Iran maintains it has a right to a nuclear programme which, it says, has a purely civilian aspect. |
But Western powers accuse Iran of trying covertly to develop a nuclear bomb. | But Western powers accuse Iran of trying covertly to develop a nuclear bomb. |
US claims | US claims |
A senior White House official has told the BBC the US continues to detect low level uranium enrichment by Iran. | A senior White House official has told the BBC the US continues to detect low level uranium enrichment by Iran. |
Such activity would be in defiance of demands from both the UN and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). | Such activity would be in defiance of demands from both the UN and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). |
The official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the Iranians were trying "to familiarise themselves with the process of enriching uranium" and the technology associated with the product. | The official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the Iranians were trying "to familiarise themselves with the process of enriching uranium" and the technology associated with the product. |
However, the official said the end product was not of a superior enough quality to be used for nuclear weapons. | However, the official said the end product was not of a superior enough quality to be used for nuclear weapons. |
On Saturday Mr Ahmadinejad inaugurated a new phase of a heavy water reactor project in Arak. | On Saturday Mr Ahmadinejad inaugurated a new phase of a heavy water reactor project in Arak. |
Heavy water reactors produce plutonium which can be an alternative route to a nuclear device, the other being highly enriched uranium. | Heavy water reactors produce plutonium which can be an alternative route to a nuclear device, the other being highly enriched uranium. |
Observers say the move was aimed at sending out a signal of defiance ahead of the Security Council's deadline. | Observers say the move was aimed at sending out a signal of defiance ahead of the Security Council's deadline. |
After inaugurating the heavy water plant, Mr Ahmadinejad again said Iran would never abandon its nuclear programme, but that nuclear weapons were not its goal. | After inaugurating the heavy water plant, Mr Ahmadinejad again said Iran would never abandon its nuclear programme, but that nuclear weapons were not its goal. |