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Tribute plan for radar inventor | Tribute plan for radar inventor |
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A £50,000 memorial is being planned in Brechin to commemorate the Scot who invented the radar. | A £50,000 memorial is being planned in Brechin to commemorate the Scot who invented the radar. |
Sir Robert Watson-Watt created the first workable radar system after searching for a way to predict thunder and lightning to warn aviators. | Sir Robert Watson-Watt created the first workable radar system after searching for a way to predict thunder and lightning to warn aviators. |
The recently formed Watson-Watt Society now plans to build a statue to the "father of radar" in his home town. | The recently formed Watson-Watt Society now plans to build a statue to the "father of radar" in his home town. |
The society's secretary Brian Mitchell said Sir Robert's contribution was "hugely significant". | The society's secretary Brian Mitchell said Sir Robert's contribution was "hugely significant". |
A descendant of James Watt, the famous engineer and inventor of the steam engine, Sir Robert was an unsung hero of World War II. | A descendant of James Watt, the famous engineer and inventor of the steam engine, Sir Robert was an unsung hero of World War II. |
His work turned radar into one of the most important war-winning weapons as it enabled the RAF to deploy fighters against the German bombers. | His work turned radar into one of the most important war-winning weapons as it enabled the RAF to deploy fighters against the German bombers. |
His work was extremely important during World War II Brian MitchellWatson-Watt Society | His work was extremely important during World War II Brian MitchellWatson-Watt Society |
But until now, Watson-Watt's connection with Brechin has only been marked with a small plaque on the wall of his birthplace in the town's Union Street. | But until now, Watson-Watt's connection with Brechin has only been marked with a small plaque on the wall of his birthplace in the town's Union Street. |
Mr Mitchell, secretary of the society, said there was "a determination" to have a permanent memorial to commemorate the life and work of the inventor who attended Brechin High and University College, Dundee. | Mr Mitchell, secretary of the society, said there was "a determination" to have a permanent memorial to commemorate the life and work of the inventor who attended Brechin High and University College, Dundee. |
"His work was extremely important during World War II and has been further developed into today's air traffic control systems," Mr Mitchell said. | "His work was extremely important during World War II and has been further developed into today's air traffic control systems," Mr Mitchell said. |
"It was feared that German aircraft would flatten every town in Britain. | "It was feared that German aircraft would flatten every town in Britain. |
"Bombers had been able to approach Britain from altitudes where anti-aircraft guns were unable to reach. | "Bombers had been able to approach Britain from altitudes where anti-aircraft guns were unable to reach. |
"Watson-Watt developed the system to detect and locate the threat by radio methods." | "Watson-Watt developed the system to detect and locate the threat by radio methods." |
He said Nazi Germany had claimed to have a "death-ray" which was capable of using radio waves to destroying towns and cities, but Watson-Watt was able to prove this was not possible. | He said Nazi Germany had claimed to have a "death-ray" which was capable of using radio waves to destroying towns and cities, but Watson-Watt was able to prove this was not possible. |
Sir Robert's work was developed for use in air traffic control systems | Sir Robert's work was developed for use in air traffic control systems |
"A statue or sculptured stone monument will be a fitting memorial to our most famous son," Mr Mitchell added. | "A statue or sculptured stone monument will be a fitting memorial to our most famous son," Mr Mitchell added. |
At the start of World War I, Sir Robert was offered a post at the Meteorological Office, who were interested in his ideas on the use of radio for the detection of thunderstorms. | At the start of World War I, Sir Robert was offered a post at the Meteorological Office, who were interested in his ideas on the use of radio for the detection of thunderstorms. |
Lightning gives off a radio signal as it ionizes the air, and he planned on detecting this signal in order to warn pilots of approaching thunderstorms. | Lightning gives off a radio signal as it ionizes the air, and he planned on detecting this signal in order to warn pilots of approaching thunderstorms. |
He found that aircraft could also be detected without being seen, thereby discovering the science underlying radar. | He found that aircraft could also be detected without being seen, thereby discovering the science underlying radar. |
His work resulted in the building of a chain of radar stations along the east and south coasts of England before the outbreak of World War II. | His work resulted in the building of a chain of radar stations along the east and south coasts of England before the outbreak of World War II. |
The system helped the RAF win the Battle of Britain and was vital in the Battle of the Atlantic and the D-Day Invasion. | The system helped the RAF win the Battle of Britain and was vital in the Battle of the Atlantic and the D-Day Invasion. |
In 1942 Sir Robert's work was recognised with a knighthood. He died in 1973, aged 81. | In 1942 Sir Robert's work was recognised with a knighthood. He died in 1973, aged 81. |