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Global share rebound continues | |
(about 4 hours later) | |
European and Asian stocks have risen on optimism that the White House and the Federal Reserve will steer the world's largest economy out of a recession. | |
A US plan to spend $150bn (£76bn) reviving its economy helped to send the UK's FTSE 100 index up 1%, while Germany's Dax index added 2.55%. | |
The move came days US rates were cut to 3.5% from 4.25% and amid talk of a rescue plan for bond insurers. | |
Earlier Asian stocks made gains, with Japan's Nikkei 225 closing up 4%. | |
Relief rally | |
With millions of US consumers set to get tax rebates, the hope is that a US recession will be prevented and the risk of those problems spreading to other key global economies will be minimised. | |
The US has done many things to stabilise the market but all the bad news is not yet out there Heinz-Gerd Sonnenschein, Postbank | |
Relief at key White House measures, in addition to the Fed cutting US interest rates by the biggest amount in two decades, overshadowed a massive fraud at French bank Societe General. | |
A rogue trader has been accused of creating a loss of 4.9bn euros, but confidence in banks worldwide appeared to be unaffected. | |
Shares in Societe General rose 1.7% earlier after a sell-off on Thursday. | |
An upbeat trading forecast from L'Oreal, the world's biggest beauty group, also helped to calm nerves after a number of recent profit warnings. | |
But analysts expected more volatility in the short term. | |
"We expect sharp gains and losses in the next few days and weeks," said Heinz-Gerd Sonnenschein, a strategist at Postbank in Germany. | |
"The US has done many things to stabilise the market but all the bad news is not yet out there." | |
Stimulus measures | Stimulus measures |
On Thursday, the White House and the Democrats in Congress agreed a package of measures to boost economic growth in the US, where fears of a recession have risen. | On Thursday, the White House and the Democrats in Congress agreed a package of measures to boost economic growth in the US, where fears of a recession have risen. |
This included a tax rebate to some 117 million US homes of up to $600 for individuals and up to $1,200 for married couples. | This included a tax rebate to some 117 million US homes of up to $600 for individuals and up to $1,200 for married couples. |
House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi said Congress would act on the deal "at the earliest date, so those rebate cheques will be in the mail". | House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi said Congress would act on the deal "at the earliest date, so those rebate cheques will be in the mail". |
The tax rebates for households should total $100bn, while businesses will benefit from up to $50bn of tax cuts. | The tax rebates for households should total $100bn, while businesses will benefit from up to $50bn of tax cuts. |
"Because the country needs this boost to the economy now, I urge the House and the Senate to enact this economic growth agreement into law as soon as possible," said President George W Bush. | "Because the country needs this boost to the economy now, I urge the House and the Senate to enact this economic growth agreement into law as soon as possible," said President George W Bush. |
Asia boost | |
Many Asian economies are still closely tied to US demand for their exports despite the development of China as a major importer. | |
So fresh hopes that the US consumer will carry on spending lifted shares across the board from financial firms to carmakers and technology stocks. | |
The benchmark index in Hong Kong, the Hang Seng, closed up 6.7% at 25,122.37, while Japan's Nikkei 225 rose 4% to end at 13,629.2. | |
Stock markets in South Korea, Taiwan, the Philippines and Australia also rose. |