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Ivory Coast's former first lady Simone Gbagbo jailed | Ivory Coast's former first lady Simone Gbagbo jailed |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Ivory Coast's former first lady, Simone Gbagbo, has been sentenced to 20 years in jail for her role in the violence that followed the 2010 elections. | Ivory Coast's former first lady, Simone Gbagbo, has been sentenced to 20 years in jail for her role in the violence that followed the 2010 elections. |
Gbagbo, 65, had been charged with undermining state security. | Gbagbo, 65, had been charged with undermining state security. |
Her husband, former Ivorian President Laurent Gbagbo, is awaiting trial at the International Criminal Court (ICC). | Her husband, former Ivorian President Laurent Gbagbo, is awaiting trial at the International Criminal Court (ICC). |
More than 3,000 people died in the violence that followed the presidential poll after the ex-leader refused to accept defeat to Alassane Ouattara. | More than 3,000 people died in the violence that followed the presidential poll after the ex-leader refused to accept defeat to Alassane Ouattara. |
She and her husband were arrested in 2011 after troops stormed a bunker where the pair had taken refuge in the main city, Abidjan. | She and her husband were arrested in 2011 after troops stormed a bunker where the pair had taken refuge in the main city, Abidjan. |
And it was in the same city where Gbagbo - once called the "Iron Lady" and known for her fiery speeches - faced trial. She was also accused of disturbing public order and organising armed gangs. | |
'Ashamed of Ivorian justice' | |
She denied witness accounts that accused her of personally distributing arms to the death squads that operated in Abidjan during the five-month conflict. | |
The court unanimously sentenced her to 20 years, which is the sentence for undermining state security. | |
The prosecution had only asked for 10 years - but this had only been for the charge of disturbing public order. | |
The BBC's Ali Bamba in Abidjan says the verdict was delivered in the early hours of Tuesday morning after eight hours of deliberation by the jury. | |
The former first lady remained calm, as she had been throughout the trial, almost as if she knew what was coming, he says. | |
Her daughter from a previous marriage, Marie Antoinette Singleton, told the BBC's Newsday programme that the sentence was unfair and a sign of "political justice". | |
"Why would you want to double it? It's not about justice; it's about getting rid of political adversaries. | |
"If we say that something wrong happened, it happened on both sides. Nobody looked into bringing all responsible parties to trial," she said. | "If we say that something wrong happened, it happened on both sides. Nobody looked into bringing all responsible parties to trial," she said. |
Simone Gbagbo's lawyer said they would appeal. | Simone Gbagbo's lawyer said they would appeal. |
"I was expecting Simone to be acquitted," Rodrigue Dadje told the BBC French service. | |
"There is no proof of her involvement at a personal level… I am ashamed for the Ivorian justice system." | |
'Humiliations' | |
The former first lady was on trial with 82 other supporters of her husband - 15 of whom were acquitted. | |
Two former military allies also received 20-year jail terms: Gen Bruno Dogbo Ble, once head of the Republic Guard, and the ex-navy chief Adm Vagba Faussignaux. | |
The other accused got lesser sentences. | |
Before her sentencing, Simone Gbagbo had said that she forgave the prosecution, despite the humiliation she had suffered during the trial. | |
"I forgive because, if we don't forgive, this country will burn," she said. | |
Both sides were accused of atrocities in the conflict that followed the 2010 poll. | |
But our correspondent says despite a promise from President Alassane Ouattara that both sides would face justice, no-one in the president's camp has been charged. | |
Laurent Gbagbo, is facing four charges at the ICC in The Hague, including murder, rape and persecution. | Laurent Gbagbo, is facing four charges at the ICC in The Hague, including murder, rape and persecution. |
The ICC had issued an arrest warrant for Simone Gbagbo too, but this was dismissed by the Ivorian government. | The ICC had issued an arrest warrant for Simone Gbagbo too, but this was dismissed by the Ivorian government. |