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Reviews for pathologist's cases | Reviews for pathologist's cases |
(2 days later) | |
The convictions in nine murder and manslaughter cases that involved a former Home Office pathologist's evidence are being reviewed. | The convictions in nine murder and manslaughter cases that involved a former Home Office pathologist's evidence are being reviewed. |
The Criminal Cases Review Commission is looking into the cases involving Dr Michael Heath, who quit after criticism from the forensic pathology watchdog. | The Criminal Cases Review Commission is looking into the cases involving Dr Michael Heath, who quit after criticism from the forensic pathology watchdog. |
One case is that of Michael Stone, serving life for the murders in July 1996 of Lin and Megan Russell, in Kent. | One case is that of Michael Stone, serving life for the murders in July 1996 of Lin and Megan Russell, in Kent. |
The attorney general has ruled out a wholesale review of Mr Heath's cases. | The attorney general has ruled out a wholesale review of Mr Heath's cases. |
A spokesman for Lord Goldsmith said: "The attorney general believes that the normal appeal procedures, and where appropriate the involvement of the Criminal Cases Review Commission (CCRC), should be sufficient." | A spokesman for Lord Goldsmith said: "The attorney general believes that the normal appeal procedures, and where appropriate the involvement of the Criminal Cases Review Commission (CCRC), should be sufficient." |
'Cause for concern' | 'Cause for concern' |
The CCRC is also understood to be looking at cases involving another forensic pathologist, Dr Paula Lannas, who was removed from the Home Office register three years ago. | The CCRC is also understood to be looking at cases involving another forensic pathologist, Dr Paula Lannas, who was removed from the Home Office register three years ago. |
The CCRC, which refers convictions to the Court of Appeal when it suspects there may have been a miscarriage of justice, trawled through 54 homicide cases involving Dr Heath. | The CCRC, which refers convictions to the Court of Appeal when it suspects there may have been a miscarriage of justice, trawled through 54 homicide cases involving Dr Heath. |
Five convictions have given officials cause for concern and are to be investigated in more detail. | Five convictions have given officials cause for concern and are to be investigated in more detail. |
Four others are already being considered, including that of Stone. | Four others are already being considered, including that of Stone. |
His solicitors have asked the commission to examine Dr Heath's post-mortem examination findings, though this evidence forms only one part of their submission. | His solicitors have asked the commission to examine Dr Heath's post-mortem examination findings, though this evidence forms only one part of their submission. |
In 1998, Stone was convicted of killing Lin Russell and her six-year-old daughter Megan, in Chillenden, in a hammer attack - nine-year-old Josie Russell survived. | In 1998, Stone was convicted of killing Lin Russell and her six-year-old daughter Megan, in Chillenden, in a hammer attack - nine-year-old Josie Russell survived. |
His convictions were quashed three years later, but he was found guilty in a retrial later that year and lost an appeal last year. | His convictions were quashed three years later, but he was found guilty in a retrial later that year and lost an appeal last year. |
Evidence 'discredited' | Evidence 'discredited' |
Last June, the convictions of three men on trial over the murder of a man at a flat in Plumstead, London, in 1996, were quashed after a judge ruled Dr Heath's evidence about the cause of death had been "discredited". | Last June, the convictions of three men on trial over the murder of a man at a flat in Plumstead, London, in 1996, were quashed after a judge ruled Dr Heath's evidence about the cause of death had been "discredited". |
Dr Heath, who was appointed to his role in 1991, resigned from the Home Office register last month after the Advisory Board for Forensic Pathology criticised his post-mortem examination evidence in two separate murder cases. | Dr Heath, who was appointed to his role in 1991, resigned from the Home Office register last month after the Advisory Board for Forensic Pathology criticised his post-mortem examination evidence in two separate murder cases. |
In both cases, men accused of killing their partners were cleared. The panel said Dr Heath's work had been based on "an unacceptable level of speculation". | In both cases, men accused of killing their partners were cleared. The panel said Dr Heath's work had been based on "an unacceptable level of speculation". |
CCRC commissioner David Jessel said it was ready to consider any further cases where individuals felt they had been wrongfully convicted because of Dr Heath's evidence. | CCRC commissioner David Jessel said it was ready to consider any further cases where individuals felt they had been wrongfully convicted because of Dr Heath's evidence. |
Pathologists' evidence is often marginal to a conviction, he said, but in cases where the time of the time of death or the nature of the fatal injury were contentious, evidence could prove decisive. | Pathologists' evidence is often marginal to a conviction, he said, but in cases where the time of the time of death or the nature of the fatal injury were contentious, evidence could prove decisive. |