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Ukraine crisis: Kerry and Lavrov hold Geneva discussions | |
(about 3 hours later) | |
US Secretary of State John Kerry is meeting his Russian counterpart for the first time since he accused Russia of lying about its role in Ukraine's war. | |
The talks with Sergei Lavrov in Geneva coincide with a UN report on human rights violations and the humanitarian crisis in east Ukraine. | |
The UN says the conflict has claimed at least 6,000 lives, with hundreds killed in the past few weeks alone. | |
A fragile ceasefire is holding despite some fighting in recent days. | |
At his meeting in Geneva, Mr Kerry is also expected to raise the brutal murder of a Russian opposition politician in Moscow on Friday. | |
Boris Nemtsov, who was shot on a bridge near the Kremlin, had been planning an anti-war rally and was said to be working on a report to expose the presence of Russian troops in Ukraine. | |
His allies accused the Kremlin of involvement but Russian President Vladimir Putin condemned the murder as "vile" and vowed to find the killers. | |
Mr Kerry will press for an investigation that he said should examine not only who pulled the trigger, but who ordered, funded and co-ordinated Mr Nemtsov's murder. | |
Separately, the US secretary of state is also expected to renew negotiations with Iran's Foreign Minister, Mohammad Javad Zarif, on Tehran's nuclear programme. | |
There is an end of March deadline to reach agreement on limiting the programme, in return for an easing of economic sanctions on Iran. | |
'Craven behaviour' | |
The talks on Ukraine are expected to be tense after Mr Kerry last week accused Russian officials of lying to him about Moscow's support for rebels in eastern Ukraine. | The talks on Ukraine are expected to be tense after Mr Kerry last week accused Russian officials of lying to him about Moscow's support for rebels in eastern Ukraine. |
During a visit to London on 21 February, Mr Kerry accused the Kremlin of "craven behaviour" in its support for the rebels in east Ukraine, undermining a ceasefire. | |
Speaking to the US Senate on Wednesday, he said: "[The Russians] have been persisting in their misrepresentations, lies, whatever you want to call them, about their activities there [in eastern Ukraine] to my face, to the face of others, on many different occasions." | |
Fighting began in Ukraine's eastern Donetsk and Luhansk regions last April, a month after Russia annexed the Crimea peninsula. | |
The UN estimates that at least 1.25 million have fled their homes, and believes that the real number of fatalities could be considerably higher than the 6,000 it has given. | |
In its latest report, released on Monday, it refers to credible accounts of heavy weapons and foreign fighters continuing to flow into eastern Ukraine from Russia. | |
The Ukrainian government, Western leaders and Nato say there is clear evidence that Russia is helping the rebels with heavy weapons and soldiers. | The Ukrainian government, Western leaders and Nato say there is clear evidence that Russia is helping the rebels with heavy weapons and soldiers. |
Independent experts echo that accusation but Moscow denies it, insisting that any Russians serving with the rebels are "volunteers". | Independent experts echo that accusation but Moscow denies it, insisting that any Russians serving with the rebels are "volunteers". |
Both sides in the conflict have been pulling back some heavy weaponry from the front line - one of the conditions of the ceasefire agreement signed in the Belarusian capital Minsk last month. | |
A senior official in the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic, Eduard Basurin, told the BBC on Monday the rebels had withdrawn "absolutely 100%" of heavy weapons from the front line in line with the Minsk agreement. | |
He went on to accuse the Ukrainian government of "only withdrawing anti-tank weapons". | |
The government accused the rebels on Sunday of "simulating" a withdrawal of heavy weapons. | |
Monitors from the OSCE security group have reported weapons movements on both sides but say it is too early to confirm a full withdrawal. | Monitors from the OSCE security group have reported weapons movements on both sides but say it is too early to confirm a full withdrawal. |
Meanwhile violence continued over the weekend | |
A US official travelling with Mr Kerry told reporters it was "too soon to tell" if the ceasefire would lead to an end in violence. | A US official travelling with Mr Kerry told reporters it was "too soon to tell" if the ceasefire would lead to an end in violence. |