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Global markets rally after US cut European stocks hit by US worries
(40 minutes later)
Global stock markets have risen after the US Federal Reserve's biggest interest rate cut for 25 years helped calm fears of a global economic slump. European stock indexes have remained under pressure on concerns that the US Federal Reserve's biggest rate cut for 25 years will not ease economic woes.
The UK FTSE 100 index opened 42 points or 0.8%, higher at 5,782. France's Cac added 1.3% and Germany's Dax rose 1.2%. The UK's FTSE 100 index was 44 points, or 0.5%, lower at 5,696, erasing earlier gains. Germany's Dax lost 0.4%, while France's Cac added 0.6%.
Japan's Nikkei 225 earlier closed up 2%, and Hong Kong's Hang Seng added 8%. Some analysts have questioned whether the Fed's move goes far enough.
Despite the recoveries, which were sparked by the Fed cutting US rates to 3.5% from 4.25%, analysts predict more share volatility in coming weeks. Bank of England governor Mervyn King said that the UK faces its toughest economic challenges since 1997.
Speaking to the BBC, billionaire investor George Soros said it was going to be difficult for the UK and US to avoid a recession.
Despite a late rally in stock prices on Tuesday and a positive session in Asia on Wednesday, investors were still being cautious.
Gains were also being limited by pre-market electronic trading in US shares, which indicated that stock indexes were set to fall when the New York Stock Exchange opens later.
"Caution still rules the long-term picture," said Markus Steinbeis of Pioneer Investments."Caution still rules the long-term picture," said Markus Steinbeis of Pioneer Investments.
Recession fears Many analysts are predicting that stock indexes will remain volatile in coming weeks.
While global investors appear to have welcomed the Fed's dramatic move, some investors cautioned that it seemed like a panic decision. Japan's Nikkei 225 earlier closed up 2%, and Hong Kong's Hang Seng added 8%.
We consider the Fed's rate cut still insufficient for the global financial markets to completely recover and help the Japanese stocks to fully rebound Shinichi Ichikawa, Credit Suisse
They also question whether it will be enough to avoid the US falling into a recession in the face of a sharp downturn in the American housing market, and signs of growing US unemployment and weakening consumer spending.
"The Fed's action provided a very positive surprise," said Tsuyoshi Segawa, strategist at Shinko Securities in Tokyo.
"But people are also starting to think that things may be so bad they needed to act."
HAVE YOUR SAY The US Fed cannot stop a massive recession there. The rest of the world will follow. Tom PottsSend us your comments
Credit Suisse's chief strategist Shinichi Ichikawa added: "We consider the Fed's rate cut still insufficient for the global financial markets to completely recover and help the Japanese stocks to fully rebound."
In the US, the Dow Jones closed Tuesday 1.1% lower. Far bigger declines had been expected because US markets were closed for a public holiday on Monday, and had avoided the hefty falls that battered global shares.
The UK's FTSE 100 index closed Tuesday 2.9% higher, having fallen more than 4% in early trading.
France's Cac 40 closed 2.1% higher, while Germany's Dax index closed 0.3% lower, having earlier been down by about 2%.