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Fed cuts interest rates to 3.5% Fed cuts interest rates to 3.5%
(10 minutes later)
The Federal Reserve has cut US interest rates to 3.5%, a shock three-quarters of a percentage point reduction. The Federal Reserve has cut interest rates to 3.5%, a shock three-quarters of a percentage point reduction.
Moving to shore up confidence in the US economy, the decision comes after sharp stock market declines on Wall Street and around the world. Aiming to reduce the risk of the US falling into recession, the decision comes after sharp stock market declines on Wall Street and around the world.
The Fed said incoming information indicated a deepening of the housing market slump and a softening of the labour market.The Fed said incoming information indicated a deepening of the housing market slump and a softening of the labour market.
One analyst said the Fed was "obviously panicked" by the threat of recession.One analyst said the Fed was "obviously panicked" by the threat of recession.
"Unfortunately they have no power to reverse what in my opinion is the worst post-war recession," said Michael Metz, chief investment strategist at Oppenheimer in New York."Unfortunately they have no power to reverse what in my opinion is the worst post-war recession," said Michael Metz, chief investment strategist at Oppenheimer in New York.
'This is huge'
The Fed's interest move came as a complete surprise, as it was taken outside its timetabled rate-setting Open Market Committee meetings.
The last two such surprise cuts were on 17 September 2001, shortly after the attacks of 11 September, and on 3 January 2001, in the wake of the dotcom bust.
The last time the Fed cut rates as much as three-quarters of a percentage point was in August 1982, almost 26 years ago.
"This is huge," said the BBC's business editor Robert Peston.
"And it is a big risk. If this doesn't work, then people will say they have nothing left in their locker."