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Ukraine crisis: Hollande and Merkel set for Putin talks | Ukraine crisis: Hollande and Merkel set for Putin talks |
(35 minutes later) | |
French President Francois Hollande and German Chancellor Angela Merkel are due to hold talks in Moscow to try to end escalating fighting in east Ukraine. | French President Francois Hollande and German Chancellor Angela Merkel are due to hold talks in Moscow to try to end escalating fighting in east Ukraine. |
Their meeting with President Vladimir Putin follows talks in Kiev, where a peace plan was presented, the details of which have not been released. | Their meeting with President Vladimir Putin follows talks in Kiev, where a peace plan was presented, the details of which have not been released. |
A temporary truce has reportedly begun to allow civilians to leave Debaltseve, at the heart of the current fighting. | A temporary truce has reportedly begun to allow civilians to leave Debaltseve, at the heart of the current fighting. |
Moscow is accused of arming pro-Russian separatists - a claim it denies. | Moscow is accused of arming pro-Russian separatists - a claim it denies. |
Russia also rejects claims by Ukraine and the West that its regular troops are fighting alongside the rebels in the eastern Donetsk and Luhansk regions. | Russia also rejects claims by Ukraine and the West that its regular troops are fighting alongside the rebels in the eastern Donetsk and Luhansk regions. |
Clashes have left nearly 5,400 people dead since April, the UN says. | Clashes have left nearly 5,400 people dead since April, the UN says. |
A September ceasefire, signed in Minsk in Belarus, has failed to stop the violence. Since then the rebels have seized more ground, raising alarm in Kiev and among Ukraine's backers. | |
Before departing for Moscow, Mr Hollande said the goal of his visit was not just a ceasefire, but a "comprehensive agreement". | |
Analysis: David Stern, BBC News, Kiev | Analysis: David Stern, BBC News, Kiev |
This may not be the last attempt to try to find a peaceful solution to the hostilities in eastern Ukraine, but there is a sense that the door is closing fast. | This may not be the last attempt to try to find a peaceful solution to the hostilities in eastern Ukraine, but there is a sense that the door is closing fast. |
On Thursday German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier said the West must see if there was still a chance to reach a negotiated settlement, before there was "complete loss of control" over the conflict. France's President Francois Hollande has said diplomacy cannot "go on indefinitely." | On Thursday German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier said the West must see if there was still a chance to reach a negotiated settlement, before there was "complete loss of control" over the conflict. France's President Francois Hollande has said diplomacy cannot "go on indefinitely." |
That Angela Merkel is travelling to Moscow can be seen as a positive sign - the German chancellor said she wouldn't meet with Vladimir Putin without the concrete prospect of progress. | That Angela Merkel is travelling to Moscow can be seen as a positive sign - the German chancellor said she wouldn't meet with Vladimir Putin without the concrete prospect of progress. |
But the roadblocks to a final peace - or even a lasting ceasefire - are formidable and many. Not least is the low level of trust among Ukrainian and Western officials for any promises coming from the Kremlin. | But the roadblocks to a final peace - or even a lasting ceasefire - are formidable and many. Not least is the low level of trust among Ukrainian and Western officials for any promises coming from the Kremlin. |
Mr Putin may be sincere in his peace proposals; or, many in Kiev and other capitals feel, he may just be buying time. | Mr Putin may be sincere in his peace proposals; or, many in Kiev and other capitals feel, he may just be buying time. |
Ukraine will also dominate an annual multi-lateral security conference in Munich, and meetings between US Vice-President Joe Biden and top EU officials in Brussels. US Secretary of State John Kerry, who was also in Kiev, said the US wanted a diplomatic solution, but would not close its eyes to Russian aggression. | Ukraine will also dominate an annual multi-lateral security conference in Munich, and meetings between US Vice-President Joe Biden and top EU officials in Brussels. US Secretary of State John Kerry, who was also in Kiev, said the US wanted a diplomatic solution, but would not close its eyes to Russian aggression. |
The fighting has intensified in recent weeks after a rebel offensive, and a temporary truce was declared in Debaltseve on Friday, where Ukrainian forces are fighting to hold the town against surrounding rebels. | The fighting has intensified in recent weeks after a rebel offensive, and a temporary truce was declared in Debaltseve on Friday, where Ukrainian forces are fighting to hold the town against surrounding rebels. |
Convoys of buses were seen heading to the town on Friday to evacuate civilians who have been forced to shelter underground from the bombing. | |
They were escorted by monitors from the OSCE security watchdog, reported Reuters news agency. | They were escorted by monitors from the OSCE security watchdog, reported Reuters news agency. |
Washington is considering Ukrainian pleas for better weaponry to fend off the rebels, raising European fears of an escalation in the conflict and spurring the latest peace bid. | Washington is considering Ukrainian pleas for better weaponry to fend off the rebels, raising European fears of an escalation in the conflict and spurring the latest peace bid. |
Mr Holland and Mrs Merkel are due to meet Mr Putin in Moscow at about 17:00 local time (14:00 GMT). | Mr Holland and Mrs Merkel are due to meet Mr Putin in Moscow at about 17:00 local time (14:00 GMT). |
On Thursday, the two leaders examined the plan with Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko, without releasing any details. | On Thursday, the two leaders examined the plan with Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko, without releasing any details. |
Major questions any plan would have to address include the route of any new ceasefire line - given the rebel advances of recent weeks - how to enforce it, and the future status of the conflict zone, says the BBC's Sarah Rainsford in Moscow. | Major questions any plan would have to address include the route of any new ceasefire line - given the rebel advances of recent weeks - how to enforce it, and the future status of the conflict zone, says the BBC's Sarah Rainsford in Moscow. |
Moscow says it is ready for "constructive dialogue" - while still denying any direct role in the conflict - while Kiev insists above all that Ukraine must remain united, our correspondent says. | Moscow says it is ready for "constructive dialogue" - while still denying any direct role in the conflict - while Kiev insists above all that Ukraine must remain united, our correspondent says. |
Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin tweeted late on Thursday: "Good mtg of Normandy Troika. Minsk agts [agreements]- roadmap to peace&territorial integrity of Ukraine. Specific steps 2 ensure implementation discussed." | Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin tweeted late on Thursday: "Good mtg of Normandy Troika. Minsk agts [agreements]- roadmap to peace&territorial integrity of Ukraine. Specific steps 2 ensure implementation discussed." |
A spokesman for the Kremlin said Mr Putin would discuss "the fastest possible end to the civil war in south-eastern Ukraine". | |
Some 1.2 million Ukrainians have fled their homes since last April, when the rebels seized a big swathe of the Luhansk and Donetsk regions following Russia's annexation of Crimea. | Some 1.2 million Ukrainians have fled their homes since last April, when the rebels seized a big swathe of the Luhansk and Donetsk regions following Russia's annexation of Crimea. |
Are you in eastern Ukraine? Have you been affected by events? Email your experiences to haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk | Are you in eastern Ukraine? Have you been affected by events? Email your experiences to haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk |
Have your say | Have your say |