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Australia bans India uranium sale | Australia bans India uranium sale |
(about 5 hours later) | |
Australia has outlawed uranium sales to India because Delhi has not signed the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). | Australia has outlawed uranium sales to India because Delhi has not signed the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). |
Foreign Minister Stephen Smith said the move fulfilled the new Labor government's election promise. | Foreign Minister Stephen Smith said the move fulfilled the new Labor government's election promise. |
The move reverses the policy of former Prime Minister John Howard, who was voted out late last year. | The move reverses the policy of former Prime Minister John Howard, who was voted out late last year. |
Australia has 40% of the world's known uranium resources and exports the product to more than 30 countries under strict conditions. | Australia has 40% of the world's known uranium resources and exports the product to more than 30 countries under strict conditions. |
In 2007, Mr Howard's government overturned a long-standing policy of not selling uranium to countries outside the NPT when it made a deal with India. | |
MAJOR URANIUM PRODUCERS AustraliaCanadaChinaKazakhstanNamibiaNigerRussiaUzbekistan Nuclear fuel cycle | MAJOR URANIUM PRODUCERS AustraliaCanadaChinaKazakhstanNamibiaNigerRussiaUzbekistan Nuclear fuel cycle |
Mr Howard agreed in principle to sell the nuclear fuel to India, pending successful negotiations on the conditions. | |
Mr Howard defended the move at the time by saying that it would bring India into the nuclear mainstream and curb its fossil fuel emissions. | Mr Howard defended the move at the time by saying that it would bring India into the nuclear mainstream and curb its fossil fuel emissions. |
But Mr Smith told India's nuclear envoy Shyam Saran, who had negotiated the deal with Mr Howard, that the original policy had now been reinstated. | But Mr Smith told India's nuclear envoy Shyam Saran, who had negotiated the deal with Mr Howard, that the original policy had now been reinstated. |
"We went into the election with a strong policy commitment we would not export uranium to nation states who are not members of the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty," said Mr Smith. | "We went into the election with a strong policy commitment we would not export uranium to nation states who are not members of the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty," said Mr Smith. |
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