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Sri Lanka election: Maithripala Sirisena elected president in surprise result - as it happened Sri Lanka election: Maithripala Sirisena elected president in surprise result - as it happened
(21 days later)
11.50am GMT11.50am GMT
11:5011:50
We are now closing this live blog charting Sri Lanka’s shock election result which ends a decade of rule by Mahinda Rajapaksa and sees the reins of presidential power being handed over to health minister Maithripala Sirisena. A full news article by our South Asia team can be read here.We are now closing this live blog charting Sri Lanka’s shock election result which ends a decade of rule by Mahinda Rajapaksa and sees the reins of presidential power being handed over to health minister Maithripala Sirisena. A full news article by our South Asia team can be read here.
11.43am GMT11.43am GMT
11:4311:43
Any new president faces pitfalls and challenges. Indian news site, The Hindu, has drawn up a list of ten issues facing Sirisena here. Top of its must-do list; “restore the rule of law”.Any new president faces pitfalls and challenges. Indian news site, The Hindu, has drawn up a list of ten issues facing Sirisena here. Top of its must-do list; “restore the rule of law”.
11.02am GMT11.02am GMT
11:0211:02
A fascinating piece on China stance on the election from newswire AFP. The Chinese foreign minister has welcomed Sirisena’s victory but Beijing has concerns that major economic projects could be delayed postponed, or even scrapped following the change in Sri Lanka’s leadership. Sirisena has reported to have made hostile remarks about Chinese investment following into the Island nation.A fascinating piece on China stance on the election from newswire AFP. The Chinese foreign minister has welcomed Sirisena’s victory but Beijing has concerns that major economic projects could be delayed postponed, or even scrapped following the change in Sri Lanka’s leadership. Sirisena has reported to have made hostile remarks about Chinese investment following into the Island nation.
China on Friday downplayed the impact of Sri Lanka’s presidential election upset, dismissing suggestions that the stunning win by Maithripala Sirisena could shake up Beijing’s plans in the Indian Ocean.China on Friday downplayed the impact of Sri Lanka’s presidential election upset, dismissing suggestions that the stunning win by Maithripala Sirisena could shake up Beijing’s plans in the Indian Ocean.
Sirisena on Thursday ousted longtime president Mahinda Rajapakse, who has relied heavily on Chinese funding for major infrastructure work in his island country.Sirisena on Thursday ousted longtime president Mahinda Rajapakse, who has relied heavily on Chinese funding for major infrastructure work in his island country.
Among the major projects is Colombo Port City, Sri Lanka’s largest single foreign investment, which is under construction alongside an existing giant Chinese-built container terminal.Among the major projects is Colombo Port City, Sri Lanka’s largest single foreign investment, which is under construction alongside an existing giant Chinese-built container terminal.
Beijing has been accused of seeking to develop facilities around the Indian Ocean in a “string of pearls” strategy to counter the rise of its Asian rival India and secure its own economic interests.Beijing has been accused of seeking to develop facilities around the Indian Ocean in a “string of pearls” strategy to counter the rise of its Asian rival India and secure its own economic interests.
At a regular briefing, Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Hong Lei congratulated Sirisena on his win and said that cooperation between the two countries “has been deepening”.At a regular briefing, Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Hong Lei congratulated Sirisena on his win and said that cooperation between the two countries “has been deepening”.
“Our friendship runs deep, and successive governments of Sri Lanka have had a friendship policy towards China,” Hong said, adding: “We have a good momentum there.”“Our friendship runs deep, and successive governments of Sri Lanka have had a friendship policy towards China,” Hong said, adding: “We have a good momentum there.”
“We hope and we believe the new Sri Lankan government will carry on the friendly policies towards China and lend their support to relevant projects to make sure these projects are successful,” he added.“We hope and we believe the new Sri Lankan government will carry on the friendly policies towards China and lend their support to relevant projects to make sure these projects are successful,” he added.
Sri Lanka is a midway point on one of the world’s busiest international shipping lanes, which Beijing wants to develop as a “maritime silk road” for the 21st Century.Sri Lanka is a midway point on one of the world’s busiest international shipping lanes, which Beijing wants to develop as a “maritime silk road” for the 21st Century.
During a visit in September, Chinese President Xi Jinping launched construction of the $1.4 billion Colombo Port City, which will give Beijing a firmer foothold in the region.During a visit in September, Chinese President Xi Jinping launched construction of the $1.4 billion Colombo Port City, which will give Beijing a firmer foothold in the region.
As part of the deal, China is set to gain ownership of one third of the total 233 hectares (583 acres) of reclaimed land that the new facility will occupy.As part of the deal, China is set to gain ownership of one third of the total 233 hectares (583 acres) of reclaimed land that the new facility will occupy.
But the project has drawn strong criticism from Sri Lanka’s now-triumphant opposition, which last month accused China of destroying the island’s pristine beaches and warned Beijing its investment could be in jeopardy should they return to power.But the project has drawn strong criticism from Sri Lanka’s now-triumphant opposition, which last month accused China of destroying the island’s pristine beaches and warned Beijing its investment could be in jeopardy should they return to power.
Opposition leader Ranil Wickremesinghe - who is expected to return to his former post as prime minister under the new government - has said his party would take a fresh look at “haphazard reclamation” of land near Colombo harbour for a new port city.Opposition leader Ranil Wickremesinghe - who is expected to return to his former post as prime minister under the new government - has said his party would take a fresh look at “haphazard reclamation” of land near Colombo harbour for a new port city.
Hong maintained that China and Sri Lanka would “accommodate each other’s interests” and that progress would be based on consensus.Hong maintained that China and Sri Lanka would “accommodate each other’s interests” and that progress would be based on consensus.
10.54am GMT10.54am GMT
10:5410:54
Here’s what we know so far about Sri Lanka’s surprise election verdict:Here’s what we know so far about Sri Lanka’s surprise election verdict:
9.26am GMT9.26am GMT
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9.20am GMT9.20am GMT
09:2009:20
The first big official guest the new president is likely to welcome is the Pope who will arrive in the country on the 13th. Here is his official timetable as tweeted by the Vatican an hour ago.The first big official guest the new president is likely to welcome is the Pope who will arrive in the country on the 13th. Here is his official timetable as tweeted by the Vatican an hour ago.
This is the finalized official schedule of the Apostolic Journey of Pope Francis to Sri Lanka 12-15 January pic.twitter.com/Lp2rF70Q2lThis is the finalized official schedule of the Apostolic Journey of Pope Francis to Sri Lanka 12-15 January pic.twitter.com/Lp2rF70Q2l
9.17am GMT9.17am GMT
09:1709:17
The UK based organisation, Sri Lanka Campaign for Peace and Justice, who raise awareness of alleged human rights crimes in the country, has issued a lengthy statement which warns of “a very real risk of reprisals against journalists, human rights activists, and Sirisena supporters” in light of the results.The UK based organisation, Sri Lanka Campaign for Peace and Justice, who raise awareness of alleged human rights crimes in the country, has issued a lengthy statement which warns of “a very real risk of reprisals against journalists, human rights activists, and Sirisena supporters” in light of the results.
The statement, which can be read in full on their website also calls on the new president to deal with ongoing war crimes allegations.The statement, which can be read in full on their website also calls on the new president to deal with ongoing war crimes allegations.
8.45am GMT8.45am GMT
08:4508:45
In a further sign of post election stability the current presidential press secretary Vijayananda Herath has told newswire AFP, that Rajapaksa’s main official residence had already been vacated to gesture his defeat. This follows his earlier quote in which he said, “The president concedes defeat and will ensure a smooth transition of power, bowing to the wishes of the people.”In a further sign of post election stability the current presidential press secretary Vijayananda Herath has told newswire AFP, that Rajapaksa’s main official residence had already been vacated to gesture his defeat. This follows his earlier quote in which he said, “The president concedes defeat and will ensure a smooth transition of power, bowing to the wishes of the people.”
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at 9.22am GMTat 9.22am GMT
8.29am GMT8.29am GMT
08:2908:29
Following confirmation of Sirisena’s victory, here’s another chance to read Jason Burke’s profile of Sri Lanka’s new leader. Here’s a flavour:Following confirmation of Sirisena’s victory, here’s another chance to read Jason Burke’s profile of Sri Lanka’s new leader. Here’s a flavour:
Sirisena is a canny political operator who has survived the tumultuous politics of the island nation for 25 years. His first taste of activism came in 1968 when, still a teenager, he joined an anti-government rally that was organised by a communist party and broken up by a police baton charge. Three years later he was jailed for 15 months for alleged involvement in an insurrection led by Marxists.Sirisena is a canny political operator who has survived the tumultuous politics of the island nation for 25 years. His first taste of activism came in 1968 when, still a teenager, he joined an anti-government rally that was organised by a communist party and broken up by a police baton charge. Three years later he was jailed for 15 months for alleged involvement in an insurrection led by Marxists.
The son of a minor landowner, Sirisena first won a seat in parliament in 1989. He negotiated shifts of power as early political patrons were marginalised to hold positions as agriculture, health and defence minister.The son of a minor landowner, Sirisena first won a seat in parliament in 1989. He negotiated shifts of power as early political patrons were marginalised to hold positions as agriculture, health and defence minister.
No one expected him to try and oust Rajapaksa.No one expected him to try and oust Rajapaksa.
8.06am GMT8.06am GMT
08:0608:06
Maithripala Sirisena confirmed as new presidentMaithripala Sirisena confirmed as new president
Sri Lanka’s election commissioner has confirmed that Maithripala Sirisena has been elected the country’s new president.Sri Lanka’s election commissioner has confirmed that Maithripala Sirisena has been elected the country’s new president.
The commissioner has announced that Sirisena obtained 51.28% of the valid votes cast in Thursday’s election while Mahinda Rajapaksa got 47.58%.The commissioner has announced that Sirisena obtained 51.28% of the valid votes cast in Thursday’s election while Mahinda Rajapaksa got 47.58%.
He will be sworn in as president later on Friday.He will be sworn in as president later on Friday.
UpdatedUpdated
at 8.08am GMTat 8.08am GMT
7.50am GMT7.50am GMT
07:5007:50
Amantha Perera, in Colombo for the Guardian, has been speaking to people about the election result. He captures a sense of anger over perceived corruption, disillusionment with Rajapaksa, and the hope that the new president will lead a more consultative administration.Amantha Perera, in Colombo for the Guardian, has been speaking to people about the election result. He captures a sense of anger over perceived corruption, disillusionment with Rajapaksa, and the hope that the new president will lead a more consultative administration.
Fritz Fernandez, 52, lecturer at Sri Lanka Institute of Tourism and Hotel ManagementFritz Fernandez, 52, lecturer at Sri Lanka Institute of Tourism and Hotel Management
Good governance is the most important issue now. The common man should feel that rule of law applies to everyone across the board without any discrimination. I feel the main task for this new administration would be to assure people that they can trust in their government. President Rajapaksa’s lasting legacy would be how he let the respect that he had among Sri Lankans erode.Good governance is the most important issue now. The common man should feel that rule of law applies to everyone across the board without any discrimination. I feel the main task for this new administration would be to assure people that they can trust in their government. President Rajapaksa’s lasting legacy would be how he let the respect that he had among Sri Lankans erode.
When so many started leaving the government, just as he called elections, I realised that the writing was on the wall for him. He was losing the common touch he had and the trust that was placed on him. Unfortunately he failed to see that.”When so many started leaving the government, just as he called elections, I realised that the writing was on the wall for him. He was losing the common touch he had and the trust that was placed on him. Unfortunately he failed to see that.”
Nayanajith Thilakarathne, 38, auto spare-parts dealerNayanajith Thilakarathne, 38, auto spare-parts dealer
Rule of law, that is what this government really has to bring back. Everyone should be equally accountable. The second one is government corruption, this government has to make sure that commission making by government MP’s and officials is stopped and all those found guilty of such crimes are punished. A precedent should be set that the people voted to show that they do not tolerate such corruption.Rule of law, that is what this government really has to bring back. Everyone should be equally accountable. The second one is government corruption, this government has to make sure that commission making by government MP’s and officials is stopped and all those found guilty of such crimes are punished. A precedent should be set that the people voted to show that they do not tolerate such corruption.
We should also have an integrated development plan, where the ordinary man benefits from development, like if they build a new road or a highway, the man in the street should get a direct benefit.”We should also have an integrated development plan, where the ordinary man benefits from development, like if they build a new road or a highway, the man in the street should get a direct benefit.”
We should also not forget President Rajapaksa was beneficial to the country, especially during his first term. But his legacy would most probably would be how he ruined that reputation.”We should also not forget President Rajapaksa was beneficial to the country, especially during his first term. But his legacy would most probably would be how he ruined that reputation.”
Selyna Peiris, attorney at lawSelyna Peiris, attorney at law
When I woke up today, the first thing I realised is the lack of fear, people were not scared to talk. I think the biggest expectations from this government would be whether they can stick to the 100 day plan they unveiled before the elections. The new administration should be one that is more consultative, as opposed to being dictatorial, which is what we had before today. The new government should move away from dictatorial policies and listen to the people more, not to intimidate the opposing voices, but listen to them. It should also reflect the divergent voices within coalition that backed Maithripala Sirisena.When I woke up today, the first thing I realised is the lack of fear, people were not scared to talk. I think the biggest expectations from this government would be whether they can stick to the 100 day plan they unveiled before the elections. The new administration should be one that is more consultative, as opposed to being dictatorial, which is what we had before today. The new government should move away from dictatorial policies and listen to the people more, not to intimidate the opposing voices, but listen to them. It should also reflect the divergent voices within coalition that backed Maithripala Sirisena.
I also feel that the new government really has to make an effort to regain people’s trust in the judiciary, which has eroded at an alarming rate.”I also feel that the new government really has to make an effort to regain people’s trust in the judiciary, which has eroded at an alarming rate.”
Rathnayake Mudiyanselaga Chandralatha, garment factory employeeRathnayake Mudiyanselaga Chandralatha, garment factory employee
Everyone should be equal in law, no discriminations, no one is above the law. We expect this government to bring back good governance and rule of law. It should also be genuine to the people, on the promises Maithripala Sirisena made when he came forward. It should also establish the independent commissions on elections and police that have been long overdue. The commissions will go a long way in ridding this country of corruption and nepotism.”Everyone should be equal in law, no discriminations, no one is above the law. We expect this government to bring back good governance and rule of law. It should also be genuine to the people, on the promises Maithripala Sirisena made when he came forward. It should also establish the independent commissions on elections and police that have been long overdue. The commissions will go a long way in ridding this country of corruption and nepotism.”
UpdatedUpdated
at 11.54am GMTat 11.54am GMT
7.37am GMT7.37am GMT
07:3707:37
A reminder to readers waking up in the UK and elsewhere that in a shock result in Sri Lanka’s presidential election, President Mahinda Rajapaksa has conceded defeat to rival Maithripala Sirisena, a man who was once one of the president’s closest allies before defecting.A reminder to readers waking up in the UK and elsewhere that in a shock result in Sri Lanka’s presidential election, President Mahinda Rajapaksa has conceded defeat to rival Maithripala Sirisena, a man who was once one of the president’s closest allies before defecting.
Here’s a picture of of some Sirisena’s supporters on the streets of Colombo.Here’s a picture of of some Sirisena’s supporters on the streets of Colombo.
UpdatedUpdated
at 7.41am GMTat 7.41am GMT
6.42am GMT
06:42
First pictures here of the new president - or rather president-elect. He won’t be sworn in for a few hours yet. It shows him in Colombo, leaving the opposition leader’s office after meeting with political leaders who supported him.
Updated
at 7.15am GMT
5.58am GMT
05:58
US secretary of state John Kerry is up early - or late. He’s released this statement:
I commend President Rajapaksa for accepting the results of the election in the proud tradition of peaceful and orderly transfers of power in Sri Lanka.
Updated
at 7.19am GMT
5.48am GMT
05:48
As we wait for the full results of the election some more on what Sirisena could be as a president. Bloomberg has pulled out some interesting quotes from his manifesto which reinforce the idea that he will not be a pushover for China and its business interest.
The article which is headlined ‘Why Sri Lanka’ s election matter for China’ quotes Sirisena as saying:
The land that the White Man took over by means of military strength is now being obtained by foreigners by paying ransom to a handful of persons. If this trend continues for another six years our country would become a colony and we would become slaves.
The article goes on to mention:
Chinese government lending to Sri Lanka increased 50-fold over the past decade to $490 million in 2012.
5.40am GMT
05:40
Jason Burke has just sent in a great profile of the president-elect Maithripala Sirisena. He calls him a canny operator who has been involved in Sri Lankan politics since he was a teenager. But it appears he is no friend of Rajapaksa who accused him of ‘stabbing him in the back’. That followed a dinner the two had together before Sirisena declared he would run against the then president.
As the men tucked into a traditional Sri Lankan dinner of rice pancakes and curry, Sirisena gave no indication of what he was about to do: declare a candidacy that would unite the fragmented opposition in a high-risk gamble against entrenched and ruthless opponents.
I felt sorry for [Rajapaksa] but could not stay anymore with a leader who had plundered the country, government and national wealth,” the president elect later said.
5.33am GMT
05:33
Nice picture here of some of those celebrations on the streets of Colombo:
5.11am GMT
05:11
Amantha also mentions that the one question on many people’s lip will be what the new president will mean for international relations. Both India and China are important players with Sri Lanka. China has huge investments in the country.
On that subject the Business Standard has given its verdict on the result, saying China stands to lose out. In this article Aditi Phadnis writes:
Sirisena has however announced he will scrap many of the contracts between Sri Lanka and China in the infrastructure sector including a new city proposed to be built on reclaimed land off Colombo that will amount to US$1.5bn and a casino project being promoted by an Australian company with an investment amounting to US$400m.
Updated
at 5.36am GMT
4.53am GMT
04:53
Amantha Perera is in Colombo for the Guardian and says the mood on the street is, for the moment, mixed.
Right now people are trying to take stock of what’s going on. We have had some sporadic celebrations – not mass celebrations. People are trying to take stock of what is actually happening.
The official results are likely to be heard by noon. What we have heard is that the swearing-in ceremony could take place at 6pm.
Updated
at 5.36am GMT
4.31am GMT
04:31
The Times of India has produced an interesting 10 Things You Should Know About the new president-elect.
It includes the interesting line that he was jailed aged 20 on suspicion of leading a revolt against the then government.
Updated
at 5.37am GMT
4.01am GMT
04:01
Counting continues in the Sri Lankan presidential poll (this election was only for president; challenger and all-but-confirmed president-elect Maithripala Sirisena has pledged to hold parliamentary elections within 100 days).
The latest figures have the challenger Sirisena a little over 400,000 votes in front, with about 52% of the vote.
A senior government official and Rajapaksa ally told the Guardian’s south Asia correspondent Jason Burke:
We don’t have any good news. It is all bad news. I think people need a change and this is democracy.
Read more from Jason Burke on the result here.
At 9AM , Maithripala Sirisena Lead by 417,219 votes http://t.co/Vayk2hBqGM pic.twitter.com/1qTcW9jW87
Updated
at 5.42am GMT
3.51am GMT
03:51
From one new leader to another: Narendra Modi, elected prime minister of India in May, has spoken with Sri Lanka’s president-elect Maithripala Sirisena and offered his congraulations.
I spoke to Shri Maithripala Sirisena & congratulated him. I congratulate the people of Sri Lanka on the peaceful & democratic poll process.
Updated
at 5.40am GMT