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Burma marks independence day Burma marks independence day
(about 2 hours later)
Burma has been marking the 60th anniversary of its declaration of independence from British colonial rule in a series of low-key ceremonies.Burma has been marking the 60th anniversary of its declaration of independence from British colonial rule in a series of low-key ceremonies.
In a statement, Burma's ruler Gen Than Shwe reiterated the government's determination to continue with its seven-stage roadmap to democracy.In a statement, Burma's ruler Gen Than Shwe reiterated the government's determination to continue with its seven-stage roadmap to democracy.
The plan has been widely condemned as a means of perpetuating the military's hold on power.The plan has been widely condemned as a means of perpetuating the military's hold on power.
The British ruled Burma for 63 years, until shortly after World War II.The British ruled Burma for 63 years, until shortly after World War II.
If Burma has anything to celebrate after six decades of independence, there were few signs of it in the brief ceremonies held early this morning.If Burma has anything to celebrate after six decades of independence, there were few signs of it in the brief ceremonies held early this morning.
Marking the precise moment the British flag was lowered 60 years ago, soldiers raised the Burmese flag in Rangoon and in the new capital, Naypyidaw.Marking the precise moment the British flag was lowered 60 years ago, soldiers raised the Burmese flag in Rangoon and in the new capital, Naypyidaw.
'National unity''National unity'
Burma's secretive ruler, Gen Than, was not at either ceremony.Burma's secretive ruler, Gen Than, was not at either ceremony.
But a statement from him was read out which simply repeated the formulaic slogans of pervious years - the need to safeguard national unity, and to build what he calls a "discipline-flourishing democratic nation". But a statement from him was read out which simply repeated the formulaic slogans of previous years - the need to safeguard national unity, and to build what he calls a "discipline-flourishing democratic nation".
No mention was made of the mass protests in September which were violently put down by the security forces, nor of the near collapse of the economy.No mention was made of the mass protests in September which were violently put down by the security forces, nor of the near collapse of the economy.
Also ignored was Aung San, the leader of Burma's independence struggle and father of Aung San Suu Kyi, now the most high-profile opposition figure.Also ignored was Aung San, the leader of Burma's independence struggle and father of Aung San Suu Kyi, now the most high-profile opposition figure.
Instead Gen Than stressed once again his commitment to the roadmap to democracy - a process entirely controlled by the military, which excludes Ms Suu Kyi and her party, the National League for Democracy (NLD).Instead Gen Than stressed once again his commitment to the roadmap to democracy - a process entirely controlled by the military, which excludes Ms Suu Kyi and her party, the National League for Democracy (NLD).
From the little the outside world hears from them, Burma's generals do not appear to have softened their stance towards their opponents.From the little the outside world hears from them, Burma's generals do not appear to have softened their stance towards their opponents.