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Russia axes London art exhibition Russia halts London art display
(10 minutes later)
Russian authorities have called off a major London exhibition of French and Russian art, claiming Britain failed to guarantee the paintings' return. Russian authorities have halted a major London exhibition of French and Russian art over claims Britain has failed to guarantee the paintings' return.
Russia's culture agency told the British government its assurances were "impossible to accept". Russia's culture agency said the show could not go ahead unless the British government took further steps to ensure legal protection for the paintings.
From Russia: French and Russian Master Paintings had been due to open at the Royal Academy of Arts in January.From Russia: French and Russian Master Paintings had been due to open at the Royal Academy of Arts in January.
Some of the art was taken from private collections after the 1917 revolution, leading to fears it could be seized. Some of the art was taken from private collections after the 1917 revolution.
It has lead to fears that some of the 120 works of art - which include paintings by Matisse and Van Gogh and other renowned Impressionist and Post-Impressionist works - could be seized to settle private legal claims related to the paintings.
The exhibition, which includes works from the State Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg and Moscow's Pushkin Fine Arts Museum, is currently in Dusseldorf, Germany.The exhibition, which includes works from the State Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg and Moscow's Pushkin Fine Arts Museum, is currently in Dusseldorf, Germany.
It is hoped that Russia's ban on exporting the 120 paintings to Britain will be temporary. British Culture Secretary James Purnell assured Russia in a letter earlier this month that the artworks were covered under the State Immunity Act of 1978.
Political problemsPolitical problems
The British government said it had assured Russia the works - which include paintings by Matisse and Van Gogh and other renowned Impressionist and Post-Impressionist works - were protected under British law.
The culture secretary, James Purnell, also sent a personal letter reiterating the guarantees of protection.
"The government has done everything possible to facilitate the exhibition going ahead, including full assurances that the works would be protected from seizure," his department said in a statement."The government has done everything possible to facilitate the exhibition going ahead, including full assurances that the works would be protected from seizure," his department said in a statement.
But Russia's Federal Culture and Cinematography Agency, Roskultura, said it had not received adequate legal guarantees.But Russia's Federal Culture and Cinematography Agency, Roskultura, said it had not received adequate legal guarantees.
Roskultura spokeswoman Natalya Uvarova said: "We have not received a state guarantee from the United Kingdom. We have only a guarantee from the culture ministry, which is not enough for the exhibition at such a level. This is the usual practice."Roskultura spokeswoman Natalya Uvarova said: "We have not received a state guarantee from the United Kingdom. We have only a guarantee from the culture ministry, which is not enough for the exhibition at such a level. This is the usual practice."
elations between the two countries have been strained recentlyelations between the two countries have been strained recently
The cancellation comes at a time when relations between Russia and the UK are particularly strained.The cancellation comes at a time when relations between Russia and the UK are particularly strained.
"Both the Russian and the British governments deny that this is part of the bigger political disagreement between them," said BBC diplomatic correspondent Bridget Kendall, "but it's hard not to see it in this context when the list of disputed areas between the two sides is so great.""Both the Russian and the British governments deny that this is part of the bigger political disagreement between them," said BBC diplomatic correspondent Bridget Kendall, "but it's hard not to see it in this context when the list of disputed areas between the two sides is so great."
Relations between the two have worsened since former KGB agent Alexander Litvinenko was poisoned in London last year.Relations between the two have worsened since former KGB agent Alexander Litvinenko was poisoned in London last year.
In July, Britain expelled four Russian diplomats over Moscow's refusal to extradite a key suspect in the murder.In July, Britain expelled four Russian diplomats over Moscow's refusal to extradite a key suspect in the murder.
Russia followed by expelling four British diplomats and, last week, ordered the British Council to close down its two offices outside Moscow by the beginning of January.Russia followed by expelling four British diplomats and, last week, ordered the British Council to close down its two offices outside Moscow by the beginning of January.
The Russian foreign ministry said the council, which promotes British culture abroad, was operating illegally. The British Prime Minister's office denied the claims.The Russian foreign ministry said the council, which promotes British culture abroad, was operating illegally. The British Prime Minister's office denied the claims.
The director of the Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg, Mikhail Piontrovsky, told the BBC politics and culture should not be mixed.The director of the Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg, Mikhail Piontrovsky, told the BBC politics and culture should not be mixed.
"Remember that Russia and Britain regularly have these flashpoints which come and go," he said."Remember that Russia and Britain regularly have these flashpoints which come and go," he said.
"Culture should function independently and we have never suffered such a connection."Culture should function independently and we have never suffered such a connection.
"We have many projects with Britain. Political relationships change but I sincerely hope that nobody will use this for a fleeting political gesture," he added."We have many projects with Britain. Political relationships change but I sincerely hope that nobody will use this for a fleeting political gesture," he added.