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Trafalgar and Parliament squares smoking ban call Trafalgar and Parliament squares smoking ban call
(34 minutes later)
Smoking could be banned in Trafalgar and Parliament squares as well as the city's parks if a report by London's Health Commission is implemented. Smoking could be banned in Trafalgar and Parliament squares and London parks if a report by the city's Health Commission is implemented.
Other measures put forward include Oyster card discounts for commuters who walk part of the way to work. Other suggestions include Oyster card discounts for commuters who walk part of the way to work.
There should also be a ban on junk food shops near schools, it says. Smokers' group Forest said the call for a smoking ban was "outrageous". Boris Johnson it could be considered if "it would actually save lives".
Smokers' group Forest labelled the call for a smoking ban "outrageous". Boris Johnson said a ban could be considered if "it would actually save lives". The government said it had no plans to ban smoking in public places.
The report, called "Better Health for London", has been put together by former health minister and cancer surgeon Lord Ara Darzi.The report, called "Better Health for London", has been put together by former health minister and cancer surgeon Lord Ara Darzi.
In it he claims half of all adults in London are obese or overweight and the city now has more obese and overweight people than New York, Sydney, Sao Paolo, Madrid, Toronto and Paris.In it he claims half of all adults in London are obese or overweight and the city now has more obese and overweight people than New York, Sydney, Sao Paolo, Madrid, Toronto and Paris.
'Beacon of health''Beacon of health'
About 1.2 million Londoners smoke, and the commission claims 67 school children take up the habit every day.About 1.2 million Londoners smoke, and the commission claims 67 school children take up the habit every day.
The smoke free plan would see the mayor use his by-law powers over Trafalgar Square and Parliament Square and his influence over the Royal Parks, the board of which he appoints.The smoke free plan would see the mayor use his by-law powers over Trafalgar Square and Parliament Square and his influence over the Royal Parks, the board of which he appoints.
Local councils could pass similar by-laws for their parks and open spaces.Local councils could pass similar by-laws for their parks and open spaces.
The implementation of the scheme has an estimated cost of £6.5m over five years.The implementation of the scheme has an estimated cost of £6.5m over five years.
The report's recommendations also include:The report's recommendations also include:
Lord Darzi told the BBC he would like parks to be a "beacon of health".Lord Darzi told the BBC he would like parks to be a "beacon of health".
"London should lead the way for Britain, and the mayor should lead the way for London by acting to make our public spaces smoke free," he said."London should lead the way for Britain, and the mayor should lead the way for London by acting to make our public spaces smoke free," he said.
Speaking on BBC Radio 4's Today programme, Lord Darzi said: "We want to make sure kids are out there exercising rather than looking at adults smoking in the corner."Speaking on BBC Radio 4's Today programme, Lord Darzi said: "We want to make sure kids are out there exercising rather than looking at adults smoking in the corner."
At the sceneAt the scene
by Megan Bramall Megan Bramall
In Trafalgar Square there are mixed feelings about a ban.In Trafalgar Square there are mixed feelings about a ban.
Robin Mason, 68, from Oxford, says it's a "waste of money".Robin Mason, 68, from Oxford, says it's a "waste of money".
"The government should not be spending £6.5m on a ban that would be so hard to enforce," he says."The government should not be spending £6.5m on a ban that would be so hard to enforce," he says.
His opinion is echoed by 21-year-old smoker Domica Perfect who thinks the ban is "a load of rubbish".His opinion is echoed by 21-year-old smoker Domica Perfect who thinks the ban is "a load of rubbish".
"I don't think it really matters because we're outside in the open so it's not like people are forced to breathe in your smoke," she says."I don't think it really matters because we're outside in the open so it's not like people are forced to breathe in your smoke," she says.
French student Matthieu Osmond, visiting London on holiday, says: "Personally I don't like smoking or the smell but outside I don't have a problem with it."French student Matthieu Osmond, visiting London on holiday, says: "Personally I don't like smoking or the smell but outside I don't have a problem with it."
But retired teacher Kathleen Barnsley, from Wakefield, says: "It would be an absolutely brilliant idea.But retired teacher Kathleen Barnsley, from Wakefield, says: "It would be an absolutely brilliant idea.
"The problem that occurred when they banned smoking inside is that it brought everyone outside so children now see lots of people smoking and it sets an awful example.""The problem that occurred when they banned smoking inside is that it brought everyone outside so children now see lots of people smoking and it sets an awful example."
Boris Johnson, the Mayor of London, said: " If we were to consider a ban on smoking in parks, we would need pretty clear evidence that this would have direct health benefits - in other words, that it would actually save lives."Boris Johnson, the Mayor of London, said: " If we were to consider a ban on smoking in parks, we would need pretty clear evidence that this would have direct health benefits - in other words, that it would actually save lives."
The Chief Medical Officer for England, Professor Sally Davies said: "I welcome any measures to reduce both active smoking and its role modelling in front of children." The Chief Medical Officer for England, Prof Sally Davies said: "I welcome any measures to reduce both active smoking and its role modelling in front of children."
However, Prof Robert West, director of tobacco studies at University College London, said the plan "tests the limits of how far it is reasonable to limit the freedoms of some members of society in what is seen as a good cause", but he admitted it could save lives.
'Walk away''Walk away'
Simon Clark, director of Forest, said: "A ban on smoking in parks and squares would be outrageous.Simon Clark, director of Forest, said: "A ban on smoking in parks and squares would be outrageous.
"There's no health risk to anyone other than the smoker. If you don't like the smell, walk away."There's no health risk to anyone other than the smoker. If you don't like the smell, walk away.
"Tobacco is a legal product. If the Chief Medical Officer doesn't like people smoking in front of children she should lobby the government to introduce designated smoking rooms in pubs and clubs so adults can smoke inside in comfort."Tobacco is a legal product. If the Chief Medical Officer doesn't like people smoking in front of children she should lobby the government to introduce designated smoking rooms in pubs and clubs so adults can smoke inside in comfort.
"The next thing you know we'll be banned from smoking in our own gardens in case a whiff of smoke travels over the fence.""The next thing you know we'll be banned from smoking in our own gardens in case a whiff of smoke travels over the fence."
In 2011, New York introduced a ban on smoking in Central Park and all of the city's parks and beaches.In 2011, New York introduced a ban on smoking in Central Park and all of the city's parks and beaches.