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Rail crash convictions overturned | Rail crash convictions overturned |
(20 minutes later) | |
A train driver involved in a rail crash in which five people died has had his manslaughter convictions overturned. | A train driver involved in a rail crash in which five people died has had his manslaughter convictions overturned. |
Robert Morgan, 64, of Ferring, West Sussex, was operating a London-bound train which collided with another service outside Purley station. | Robert Morgan, 64, of Ferring, West Sussex, was operating a London-bound train which collided with another service outside Purley station. |
More than 80 other people were injured in the crash in March 1989. | More than 80 other people were injured in the crash in March 1989. |
He did plead guilty to two counts of manslaughter but his appeal was based on new information which, if known at the time, could have changed his plea. | |
Mr Morgan was jailed in September 1990 for 18 months, 12 of which were suspended, but the term was later cut to four months on appeal. | Mr Morgan was jailed in September 1990 for 18 months, 12 of which were suspended, but the term was later cut to four months on appeal. |
He was driving a Littlehampton to London Victoria train which went through a red light and collided with a Horsham to Victoria service. | He was driving a Littlehampton to London Victoria train which went through a red light and collided with a Horsham to Victoria service. |
Something about the infrastructure of this particular junction was causing mistakes to be made Lord Justice Latham | Something about the infrastructure of this particular junction was causing mistakes to be made Lord Justice Latham |
But it was found following his conviction that there had been four previous Spad [signal passed at danger] incidents involving signal 168 in the five years prior to the fatal crash. | But it was found following his conviction that there had been four previous Spad [signal passed at danger] incidents involving signal 168 in the five years prior to the fatal crash. |
Mr Morgan's legal team said a "better understanding" of the signal's safety record had now been taken into account. | Mr Morgan's legal team said a "better understanding" of the signal's safety record had now been taken into account. |
Sitting alongside two other judges at the Appeal Court on Wednesday, Lord Justice Latham said there were factors of "considerable significance" which had not been considered in 1990. | Sitting alongside two other judges at the Appeal Court on Wednesday, Lord Justice Latham said there were factors of "considerable significance" which had not been considered in 1990. |
He said: "The history of signal 168... would have been a significant factor in any jury's evaluation of the extent to which the appellant's fault could have been said to have gone from being negligent - breach of duty - to being the sort of breach of duty which justified the imposition of criminal sanctions." | He said: "The history of signal 168... would have been a significant factor in any jury's evaluation of the extent to which the appellant's fault could have been said to have gone from being negligent - breach of duty - to being the sort of breach of duty which justified the imposition of criminal sanctions." |
'Delighted and relieved' | 'Delighted and relieved' |
And Lord Latham added that a further Spad two years after the crash, despite safety improvements at signal 168, meant that "something about the infrastructure of this particular junction was causing mistakes to be made". | And Lord Latham added that a further Spad two years after the crash, despite safety improvements at signal 168, meant that "something about the infrastructure of this particular junction was causing mistakes to be made". |
"Had a jury known that, it is at the very least impossible for us to conclude that the jury would inevitably have nonetheless convicted the appellant of manslaughter," he concluded. | "Had a jury known that, it is at the very least impossible for us to conclude that the jury would inevitably have nonetheless convicted the appellant of manslaughter," he concluded. |
A statement issued through Mr Morgan's solicitor said he was "both delighted and relieved" that his convictions had been ruled unsafe. | A statement issued through Mr Morgan's solicitor said he was "both delighted and relieved" that his convictions had been ruled unsafe. |