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US and China in clash over trade US and China in clash over trade
(about 1 hour later)
Officials from the US and China are beginning a series of high-level economic talks in Beijing. China has accused the US of protectionism as talks on trade and currency issues start in Beijing.
China's product safety record, its massive trade surplus and what some in Washington see as Beijing's currency manipulation are high on the agenda.China's product safety record, its massive trade surplus and what some in Washington see as Beijing's currency manipulation are high on the agenda.
But the atmosphere turned frosty as China accused the US government of bad faith and protectionism. About 14 agreements were sealed on Tuesday, aimed at broader market access, boosting tourism and investment as well as better product checks.
Some members of the US Congress want forceful action against China and its soaring trade surplus. But the atmosphere turned frosty as China accused US of protectionism.
There have been some disharmonious notes in China-US relations this yea Chinese Vice Premier Wu Yi It also said that product safety concerns had been "hyped" by the media.
US Trade Representative Susan Schwab and US Commerce Secretary Carlos Gutierrez take part in trade talks on Tuesday, while US Treasury Secretary Hank Paulson will join them on Wednesday and Thursday for a "strategic economic dialogue" which will focus on currency issues. Broad-ranging talks
'Strengthen communication' There have been some disharmonious notes in China-US relations this year Chinese Vice Premier Wu Yi
The meetings are taking place as China's trade surplus in November surged to a near-record high, and its US surplus also headed for a new record. US Trade Representative Susan Schwab and US Commerce Secretary Carlos Gutierrez took part in trade talks on Tuesday, while US Treasury Secretary Hank Paulson will join them on Wednesday and Thursday for a "strategic economic dialogue" which will focus on currency issues.
Some members of the US Congress want forceful action against China and its soaring trade surplus, which they blame on the country's weak currency that makes its exports relatively cheap.
China's trade surplus reached a near-record high in November and its US surplus is also heading for a new record.
But in China, officials are tired of what they see as a litany of complaints from a protectionist US, and sceptics question what the three-day meeting will really achieve.
Growing protectionism?
As the talks began, China's Vice Premier Wu Yi warned over growing protectionism in the US.As the talks began, China's Vice Premier Wu Yi warned over growing protectionism in the US.
"There have been some disharmonious notes in China-US relations this year. The inclination to politicise (trade) issues has increased," he said. America and China must work together to stem the tide of protectionist sentiment in our nations Carlos Gutierrez, US Commerce Secretary
"There have been some disharmonious notes in China-US relations this year. The inclination to politicise (trade) issues has increased," she said.
"Trade restrictions, and protectionist measures, can only hurt both sides.""Trade restrictions, and protectionist measures, can only hurt both sides."
America and China must work together to stem the tide of protectionist sentiment in our nations Carlos Gutierrez, US commerce secretary Meanwhile, US Commerce Secretary Carlos Gutierrez acknowledged that there were protectionist sentiments held by some in both China and the US.
Meanwhile, US commerce secretary, Carlos Gutierrez acknowledged that there were protectionist sentiments held by some in both China and the US. "We have to continue opening global markets. America and China must work together to stem the tide of protectionist sentiment in our nations," he said.
"We have to continue opening global markets. America and China must work together to stem the tide of protectionist sentiment in our nations," Mr Gutierrez said.
"It is ironic that we have found that protectionism does not protect. The only thing that does protect is innovation and engaging with the world, competing, being more productive.""It is ironic that we have found that protectionism does not protect. The only thing that does protect is innovation and engaging with the world, competing, being more productive."
Record surplus Product safety
Scandals over problems with products made in China - from toys to food - mean that safety of goods will be high on the agenda of the talks.Scandals over problems with products made in China - from toys to food - mean that safety of goods will be high on the agenda of the talks.
"How they (China) deal with these issues they've had with product safety is very important," Mr Gutierrez said."How they (China) deal with these issues they've had with product safety is very important," Mr Gutierrez said.
"I would have to assume that the brand 'China' is very important to the Chinese.""I would have to assume that the brand 'China' is very important to the Chinese."
China's trade surplus keeps growing However, Wu Yi said that the US media exaggerated Chinese quality problems.
Critics have claimed that China keeps the yuan artificially low in a bid to boost exports to the US while making American products more costly in China. "The US media hyped about the quality of Chinese exports, causing serious damage to China's national image," she said.
Last month, trade talks between China and the EU again raised concerns that China did not protect the intellectual property rights of European companies.Last month, trade talks between China and the EU again raised concerns that China did not protect the intellectual property rights of European companies.
There was also concern about the vast trade surplus between the 27-nation block and China.There was also concern about the vast trade surplus between the 27-nation block and China.
Trade between the EU and China is expected to top 300bn euros ($444bn; £215bn) this year but the EU's trade deficit with China is expected to rise to 170bn euros.
The weakness of the Chinese currency is also a regular complaint from the EU because it makes it harder for domestic manufacturers to compete with their Chinese counterparts.