This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-29073330

The article has changed 13 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 8 Version 9
Ukraine ceasefire talks as West plans Russia sanctions Ukraine peace talks due as shelling continues
(about 1 hour later)
Talks on bringing peace to eastern Ukraine are set to begin, with the conflicting sides seeking agreement on a ceasefire. Talks on a ceasefire in eastern Ukraine are set to begin, but more clashes are being reported on the edge of the key city of Mariupol.
Ukraine, Russia and pro-Russia rebels are due to begin afternoon talks in Belarus. However, there are new reports of shelling near the town of Mariupol. Ukraine, Russia and pro-Russia rebels are due to start afternoon talks in Belarus.
Meanwhile, Western countries are preparing to announce a tightening of sanctions on Russia.Meanwhile, Western countries are preparing to announce a tightening of sanctions on Russia.
They are attending the second day of a Nato summit in Newport, Wales.They are attending the second day of a Nato summit in Newport, Wales.
The West accuses Russia of sending arms and troops to back the rebels in eastern Ukraine. Moscow denies this.The West accuses Russia of sending arms and troops to back the rebels in eastern Ukraine. Moscow denies this.
More than 2,600 people have died during the five-month conflict.More than 2,600 people have died during the five-month conflict.
The enhanced sanctions are expected to target Russian banking, energy and defence, as well as what British sources call "Putin cronies".The enhanced sanctions are expected to target Russian banking, energy and defence, as well as what British sources call "Putin cronies".
But the UK says the sanctions will probably go ahead whether or not a ceasefire is agreed at the talks in the Belarus capital, Minsk.But the UK says the sanctions will probably go ahead whether or not a ceasefire is agreed at the talks in the Belarus capital, Minsk.
"There is a great degree of scepticism about whether this action will materialise, whether the ceasefire will be real," UK Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond said."There is a great degree of scepticism about whether this action will materialise, whether the ceasefire will be real," UK Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond said.
"We can always take the sanctions off afterwards. I don't think we want to be distracted from our determination to impose further sanctions in response to Russia's major military adventure into Ukraine by these noises off about a possible ceasefire.""We can always take the sanctions off afterwards. I don't think we want to be distracted from our determination to impose further sanctions in response to Russia's major military adventure into Ukraine by these noises off about a possible ceasefire."
President Poroshenko on Thursday confirmed that there was a chance that a peace deal could be signed in Minsk later on Friday, leading to a ceasefire within hours.President Poroshenko on Thursday confirmed that there was a chance that a peace deal could be signed in Minsk later on Friday, leading to a ceasefire within hours.
Talks in the Belarusian capital are expected to begin at 14:00 local time (11:00 GMT), Mr Poroshenko said.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has also expressed hope that a deal can be agreed.Russian President Vladimir Putin has also expressed hope that a deal can be agreed.
But Mr Poroshenko was careful not to sound too upbeat. But Mr Poroshenko and the rebels have been cautious about the chances of success.
"Ukraine is paying the highest price," the president said, "including lives of soldiers and innocent civilians. As president of Ukraine I must do my best to stop it."
Rebel leaders were cautious as well.
"In the past we had some ceasefire agreements Poroshenko didn't honour," Oleg Tsaryov, a senior rebel official, told Reuters news agency in Donetsk.
Nato Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen was also careful not to raise hopes.
"Based on experience we have to be cautious," Mr Rasmussen said. "But... if we are witnessing a genuine effort to find a political solution, I would welcome it."
On Wednesday, Mr Putin announced a seven-point plan, including a halt to "active offensive operations" by the Ukrainian military and pro-Russia rebels, international ceasefire monitoring, unconditional prisoner exchanges and humanitarian aid corridors.On Wednesday, Mr Putin announced a seven-point plan, including a halt to "active offensive operations" by the Ukrainian military and pro-Russia rebels, international ceasefire monitoring, unconditional prisoner exchanges and humanitarian aid corridors.
Mariupol shellingMariupol shelling
The fighting on the ground in eastern Ukraine, however, is not abating, especially in areas where Ukrainian forces are under fire from pro-Russian rebels and are being beaten back. The fighting in eastern Ukraine continues however.
Fighting is continuing near the city of Mariupol on the Azov Sea. Shelling could be heard to the northeast of the city. Ukrainian government forces and volunteers are trying to hold on to Mariupol on the Azov Sea. The BBC's Fergal Keane, in Mariupol, tweeted that pro-Russia forces seemed to be hitting Ukrainian positions some 4km (2.5 miles) outside the city.
Large plumes of smoke could be seen as Ukrainian artillery fired back, he says. Ukrainian fighter jets also hit rebel positions.
War in eastern Ukraine: The human costWar in eastern Ukraine: The human cost
Richard Galpin reports from war-weary DonetskRichard Galpin reports from war-weary Donetsk
Two civilians were injured by apparent shelling on Friday morning, the BBC's Fergal Keane reports from Mariupol. Ukrainian fighter jets hit rebel positions near the city. Ukrainian government forces have recently suffered losses of territory in both the Luhansk and Donetsk regions, and further south around Mariupol, which lies between Russia and Crimea - annexed in March by Russia.
Ukrainian government forces have recently suffered losses of territory in both the Luhansk and Donetsk regions, and further south around Mariupol. Gunfire and shelling was also heard on Friday in Donetsk, the rebels' main base.
Volunteers with Ukraine's "Azov" battalion said they had begun a counter-offensive towards the rebel-held town of Novoazovsk, though this could not be independently confirmed.
IS threatIS threat
As part of Nato's response to what it sees as multiple challenges, the alliance has been discussing a Readiness Action Plan, enabling the rapid deployment of forces to trouble spots.As part of Nato's response to what it sees as multiple challenges, the alliance has been discussing a Readiness Action Plan, enabling the rapid deployment of forces to trouble spots.
At the summit in Wales, the UK Prime Minister David Cameron said Britain was ready to contribute 3,500 personnel to Nato's planned rapid reaction force, able to deploy anywhere within 48 hours. At the summit in Wales, the UK officials said Britain was ready to contribute 1,000 personnel to Nato's planned rapid reaction force, able to deploy anywhere within 48 hours. A higher figure of 3,500 for Britain's contribution given by the government was later corrected.
Analysis: Jonathan Marcus, BBC defence and diplomatic correspondentAnalysis: Jonathan Marcus, BBC defence and diplomatic correspondent
Nato's new Readiness Action Plan is the practical military response to the growing threats from around Nato's borders; not just from a resurgent Russia but also from the growing tide of instability in the Middle East.Nato's new Readiness Action Plan is the practical military response to the growing threats from around Nato's borders; not just from a resurgent Russia but also from the growing tide of instability in the Middle East.
It is all about being able to get more capable forces to areas of threat faster than ever before.It is all about being able to get more capable forces to areas of threat faster than ever before.
Existing rapid reaction forces will be re-vamped. A multi-national "spearhead" force with air, sea and land elements is to be established, capable of reinforcing a Nato ally within 48 hours.Existing rapid reaction forces will be re-vamped. A multi-national "spearhead" force with air, sea and land elements is to be established, capable of reinforcing a Nato ally within 48 hours.
This will require some headquarters, logistics and other elements to be established in eastern Europe and some supplies will need to be pre-positioned.This will require some headquarters, logistics and other elements to be established in eastern Europe and some supplies will need to be pre-positioned.
These reinforcement plans will also be extensively rehearsed through a stepped up pattern of exercises.These reinforcement plans will also be extensively rehearsed through a stepped up pattern of exercises.
Intelligence gathering and analysis will be stepped up to give Nato planners a greater awareness of what is going on around the alliance's borders.Intelligence gathering and analysis will be stepped up to give Nato planners a greater awareness of what is going on around the alliance's borders.
Nato leaders are also discussing the growing threat of Islamic State (IS) in Iraq and Syria.Nato leaders are also discussing the growing threat of Islamic State (IS) in Iraq and Syria.
An IS video released on Tuesday showed the killing of US journalist Steven Sotloff, just days after the group beheaded another American reporter, James Foley.An IS video released on Tuesday showed the killing of US journalist Steven Sotloff, just days after the group beheaded another American reporter, James Foley.
In the latest video, an IS militant is seen threatening to kill a UK hostage, aid worker David Haines, who was seized in March 2013 in Syria's Idlib province.In the latest video, an IS militant is seen threatening to kill a UK hostage, aid worker David Haines, who was seized in March 2013 in Syria's Idlib province.
Mr Rasmussen said Nato had pledged "seriously" to examine any plea by Iraq to fight IS militants.Mr Rasmussen said Nato had pledged "seriously" to examine any plea by Iraq to fight IS militants.
Mr Cameron said the UK was deciding whether to arm the Kurds.Mr Cameron said the UK was deciding whether to arm the Kurds.
Are you in eastern Ukraine? Has the recent violence affected you? You can email your experiences to haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk.Are you in eastern Ukraine? Has the recent violence affected you? You can email your experiences to haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk.