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Iraq offers air support to Kurdish fighters Iraq offers air support to Kurdish fighters
(35 minutes later)
Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri Maliki has ordered the air force to provide support to Kurdish Peshmerga forces fighting Sunni militants in the north.Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri Maliki has ordered the air force to provide support to Kurdish Peshmerga forces fighting Sunni militants in the north.
It comes after the Islamic State (formerly known as Isis) seized the town of Zumar and two nearby oilfields from Peshmerga forces on Saturday.It comes after the Islamic State (formerly known as Isis) seized the town of Zumar and two nearby oilfields from Peshmerga forces on Saturday.
IS also took over the town of Sinjar near the Syrian border on Sunday.IS also took over the town of Sinjar near the Syrian border on Sunday.
Kurdish forces said they were planning a counter-offensive and reports on Monday said Zumar had been retaken.Kurdish forces said they were planning a counter-offensive and reports on Monday said Zumar had been retaken.
Militants seized large parts of northern Iraq from government control in June.Militants seized large parts of northern Iraq from government control in June.
In a statement on Monday, Iraqi army spokesman Qassem Atta said: "The commander in chief of the armed forces has issued orders to the leadership of the air force and the army's aviation units to provide air support to Peshmerga forces."In a statement on Monday, Iraqi army spokesman Qassem Atta said: "The commander in chief of the armed forces has issued orders to the leadership of the air force and the army's aviation units to provide air support to Peshmerga forces."
Kurdish leaders have not yet responded to the offer.Kurdish leaders have not yet responded to the offer.
Earlier, a Kurdish official told Reuters news agency that Peshmerga forces had been overstretched but were now calling in large numbers of fighters to hit back.Earlier, a Kurdish official told Reuters news agency that Peshmerga forces had been overstretched but were now calling in large numbers of fighters to hit back.
"It is a very dangerous situation for the region. Something needs to be done soon," the official said."It is a very dangerous situation for the region. Something needs to be done soon," the official said.
The UN said tens of thousands of people from Iraq's minority Yazidi community had fled their homes after the Sunni militants captured Sinjar and Zumar at the weekend.The UN said tens of thousands of people from Iraq's minority Yazidi community had fled their homes after the Sunni militants captured Sinjar and Zumar at the weekend.
The UN special envoy to Iraq, Nickolay Mladenov, said a "humanitarian tragedy" was unfolding.
Many of those who fled were said to be in exposed mountainous areas near the towns.Many of those who fled were said to be in exposed mountainous areas near the towns.
The UN special envoy to Iraq, Nickolay Mladenov, told the BBC their situation was desperate.
"We have the supplies in place and we can move them immediately as soon as the security situation permits us to do that," he said.
"The situation is quite dramatic. We have increasing reports of people who have no access to drinking water, not to speak of food or lack of medication."
The Kurdish minority in Iraq managed to establish an autonomous region in the north in 2005 after decades of political and military efforts to seek self-rule.
Since then, relations between the Kurdistan Region and Baghdad have often been strained, and correspondents say Mr Maliki's offer of air support could indicate a degree of rapprochement in the face of the Islamic State advance.
In July, the Kurdish political bloc ended all participation in Iraq's national government in protest over claims by Mr Maliki that Kurds were sheltering militants.
When jihadists from the Islamic State swept across northern Iraq in June, Kurds seized many areas abandoned by the Iraqi army.
Peshmerga fighters were regarded as one of the few forces capable of standing up to the Sunni insurgents.
IS describes the territory under its control in Iraq and Syria as a caliphate.