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'Big Four' UK banks set to face CMA competition probe | 'Big Four' UK banks set to face CMA competition probe |
(4 days later) | |
Markets watchdog the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is set to recommend a full competition inquiry into banks, the BBC has learned. | Markets watchdog the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is set to recommend a full competition inquiry into banks, the BBC has learned. |
BBC business editor Kamal Ahmed said any full-scale inquiry into the banking sector would include looking at current accounts and business lending. | BBC business editor Kamal Ahmed said any full-scale inquiry into the banking sector would include looking at current accounts and business lending. |
The big four High Street banks, which provide 77% of current accounts, will be watching the CMA's decision closely. | The big four High Street banks, which provide 77% of current accounts, will be watching the CMA's decision closely. |
They may ultimately be forced to divest businesses and allow new competitors. | They may ultimately be forced to divest businesses and allow new competitors. |
Lloyds Banking Group, Royal Bank of Scotland, Barclays and HSBC are considered to be the big four high street banks. | |
A full-scale inquiry would take about 18 months to complete. | A full-scale inquiry would take about 18 months to complete. |
Changing industry | Changing industry |
As well as their monopoly on current accounts, the big four also control some 85% of business lending. | As well as their monopoly on current accounts, the big four also control some 85% of business lending. |
The CMA was officially launched in April and is made up of the Office of Fair Trading and the old Monopolies and Mergers Commission. | The CMA was officially launched in April and is made up of the Office of Fair Trading and the old Monopolies and Mergers Commission. |
The Office of Fair Trading said in March - before the CMA creation - that there was evidence, not necessarily conclusive, of a lack of competition in banking. | The Office of Fair Trading said in March - before the CMA creation - that there was evidence, not necessarily conclusive, of a lack of competition in banking. |
But the British Bankers' Association has argued that now is not the time to investigate competition in the banking sector, because the industry is undergoing some major changes. | But the British Bankers' Association has argued that now is not the time to investigate competition in the banking sector, because the industry is undergoing some major changes. |
These include the introduction of new technology, such as mobile banking, and rules to make switching accounts easier. | These include the introduction of new technology, such as mobile banking, and rules to make switching accounts easier. |
In addition there has also been the emergence of competitors such as Tesco, Virgin Money and TSB. | In addition there has also been the emergence of competitors such as Tesco, Virgin Money and TSB. |
They will be joined by the Williams and Glyn brand, which will be split out of RBS. | They will be joined by the Williams and Glyn brand, which will be split out of RBS. |
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