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HMRC publishes list of suspect tax avoidance schemes | HMRC publishes list of suspect tax avoidance schemes |
(35 minutes later) | |
HM Customs and Revenue (HMRC) has published a list of more than 800 schemes that it believes are deliberately designed to avoid tax. | HM Customs and Revenue (HMRC) has published a list of more than 800 schemes that it believes are deliberately designed to avoid tax. |
The list consists of a series of numbers, allowing them to be identified by the tax-payers involved. | The list consists of a series of numbers, allowing them to be identified by the tax-payers involved. |
As soon as it receives new legal powers in August, HMRC will be demanding the disputed tax as "accelerated" payments. | As soon as it receives new legal powers in August, HMRC will be demanding the disputed tax as "accelerated" payments. |
Accountants warned that the number of individual bankruptcies could go up as a result. | |
Celebrities including David Beckham and singer Katie Melua are among those who have been members of such schemes. | Celebrities including David Beckham and singer Katie Melua are among those who have been members of such schemes. |
In total, it is thought around 33,000 people will receive tax demands for billions of pounds from HMRC over the next two years. | In total, it is thought around 33,000 people will receive tax demands for billions of pounds from HMRC over the next two years. |
They will be given 90 days to pay, and they will only get the money back if a court eventually decides in their favour. | They will be given 90 days to pay, and they will only get the money back if a court eventually decides in their favour. |
Bankruptcies | |
HMRC said it was only giving a list of numbers - known as Scheme Reference Numbers (SRNs) - as the promoters of tax avoidance schemes do not have to publish their names. | |
But those filling out a tax return do have to put the number on the form, so they will be able to identify if they are likely to be asked for a payment. | |
Accountancy firms said that, in the case of many schemes, it would prove extremely difficult for taxpayers to challenge a request for payment by HMRC. | |
One firm also warned that some people will not have enough money to pay, especially since interest payments will have mounted up over the years. | |
"Individuals and businesses will be expected to raise external finance to pay the tax, or sell assets," said Dawn Register at accountants BDO. | |
"This could lead to many businesses facing a major cash flow problem, and equally individual bankruptcies could increase," she said. | |
'Clueless' | 'Clueless' |
Most of the schemes given recent publicity, including Icebreaker and Ingenious Media, involve investors putting money into business ventures that make losses. | Most of the schemes given recent publicity, including Icebreaker and Ingenious Media, involve investors putting money into business ventures that make losses. |
Examples include investments in the film and music industries. | Examples include investments in the film and music industries. |
Those losses can be offset against income, so reducing liability for tax. But such schemes remain perfectly legal. | Those losses can be offset against income, so reducing liability for tax. But such schemes remain perfectly legal. |
Last week the singer Katie Melua admitted she had been "clueless about tax" when she signed up to one such scheme, known as Liberty, nearly 10 years ago. | Last week the singer Katie Melua admitted she had been "clueless about tax" when she signed up to one such scheme, known as Liberty, nearly 10 years ago. |
But she said she had now paid all of the tax that she owed at the time. | But she said she had now paid all of the tax that she owed at the time. |
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