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You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2014/jul/14/how-to-mend-stains-leather-sofa
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How to mend ... a leather sofa | How to mend ... a leather sofa |
(14 days later) | |
You will need the right equipment for the specific sofa repair job you are doing. Required items might include washing-up liquid, vinegar, linseed oil, turpentine, vaseline, a bicycle repair kit, an e-cloth, duster, lint-free soft white cloth, Pecard, Quickleen, and/or WD-40. | |
General upkeep | General upkeep |
For general upkeep, there's no need for sticky, labour-intensive saddle soaps and expensive manufacturers’ products. Vacuuming with the soft brush attachment and a regular wiping-down with a slightly damp e-cloth will remove all grease, grime, oil and bacteria. Pay special attention to the headrest areas. | |
Light stains and spills | Light stains and spills |
Dissolve one part washing-up liquid in five parts lukewarm water. Using a soft, lint-free, white cloth, dab with the solution. Don’t wet too much. Leave for a few minutes and wipe off. | |
Sticky stains | Sticky stains |
Horrible sticky stains such as chewing gum or make-up will come off with a little WD-40. Spray on to a clean white cloth and, working from the outside of the stain in, blot and feather (apply short strokes with gentle pressure). WD-40 is flammable and slippery so be sure to clean it off by diluting a drop of washing-up liquid in a cup of hot water. Blot and feather in the same way. Then blot again with just water. | |
Stubborn stains | Stubborn stains |
Ethanol or isopropyl (rubbing alcohol) will remove ink and other difficult stains – even old, worn-in marks. It's found in all sorts of products you may already have: hairspray, medical wipes and stain removers such as Ecover. But don’t use hairspray – some brands contain chemicals that could damage leather. You can get pure ethanol from a pharmacy or online (£7.99 –UK mainland only). Apply to a clean white cloth and dab gently on to the stain. Ethanol is flammable, so rinse thoroughly. | |
Alternatively, try the bicycle puncture repair kit method. Apply a thin layer of puncture repair kit adhesive over a test area, leave to dry overnight and then gently peel away. If it's left a dry patch, rub in a little Vaseline and see if this brings the leather back to its original texture. If all is well, proceed to your stain. | |
Water marks | Water marks |
To remove water marks, mix one part linseed oil with one part turpentine and rub in with a lint-free soft cloth. | To remove water marks, mix one part linseed oil with one part turpentine and rub in with a lint-free soft cloth. |
Last resort | Last resort |
If you get to the impossible nothing-will-shift stage it's worth trying Quickleen (£17.09 per tub), a hard surface, eco-friendly cleaning powder which is nothing short of miraculous at getting rid of water marks and many other stains. Dilute 1 tsp of powder in 50ml of warm water and apply to the test area with a soft white cloth. Leave for 30 minutes and remove. If the leather is OK, move on to the stain, dabbing and feathering. If the stain remains, try a stronger solution on the test area, and so forth, until you’re applying neat powder. | |
Wear and tear overhaul | Wear and tear overhaul |
Warm a 50/50 linseed oil and vinegar solution in a saucepan. Allow to cool. Rub into the leather with a soft white cloth. Buff to a shine with a duster. Alternatively, Pecard Antique Leather Dressing Conditioner is used by professional restorers and works well on modern leathers (£20 for a large tub). Working a section at a time, wipe with a damp cloth. While the leather is still wet, apply the paste with a lint-free cloth (or better still, your fingers – it’s clean and odourless) using small circular motions. When the cream has dried, wipe off with a separate cloth. Buff with a soft shoe brush and finish off with a duster. | |
Stephanie Zia’s household tip guide Done & Dusted – The Organic Home On A Budget, (Paperback £8.99/Kindle £2.16) includes 100+ of the best of her Guardian Magazine Cleaning Guru columns solving readers’ impossible stains and cleaning catastrophes the healthy, non-toxic way. | |
You can find more of Emma McGowan's work on her website. | You can find more of Emma McGowan's work on her website. |
Interested in finding out more about how you can live better? Take a look at this month's Live Better challenge here. | Interested in finding out more about how you can live better? Take a look at this month's Live Better challenge here. |
The Live Better Challenge is funded by Unilever; its focus is sustainable living. All content is editorially independent except for pieces labelled advertisement feature. Find out more here. | |
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