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N Korea 'develops Russian cruise missile' | N Korea 'develops Russian cruise missile' |
(about 2 hours later) | |
A North Korean propaganda film has revealed footage of a newly developed cruise missile, according to experts. | A North Korean propaganda film has revealed footage of a newly developed cruise missile, according to experts. |
The missile is believed to be similar to the Russian KH-35 missile, which came into service in 2003. | The missile is believed to be similar to the Russian KH-35 missile, which came into service in 2003. |
Cruise missiles are short-range weapons guided by on-board computers, used to attack specific targets. The majority of the North's known missiles are much larger, longer-range missiles. | Cruise missiles are short-range weapons guided by on-board computers, used to attack specific targets. The majority of the North's known missiles are much larger, longer-range missiles. |
The North is under UN sanctions over its weapons and nuclear programmes. | The North is under UN sanctions over its weapons and nuclear programmes. |
Pyongyang has carried out three nuclear tests in 2006, 2009 and 2013, and is thought to have enough nuclear material for a small number of bombs. | |
However, analysts say the North does not appear to have successfully manufactured a nuclear warhead small enough to be carried by its missiles. | |
ANALYSIS: Jonathan Marcus, diplomatic correspondent, BBC News | ANALYSIS: Jonathan Marcus, diplomatic correspondent, BBC News |
Fast, sea-skimming cruise missiles represent a potent threat to modern warships. So the apparent evidence that North Korea now has its own anti-ship missile is of concern, and not just to the US Navy and North Korea's neighbours. | Fast, sea-skimming cruise missiles represent a potent threat to modern warships. So the apparent evidence that North Korea now has its own anti-ship missile is of concern, and not just to the US Navy and North Korea's neighbours. |
Pyongyang has established a significant cash and carry business selling its home-built ballistic missiles and there are clearly concerns that North Korea could seek to market a new line in cruise missiles as well. | Pyongyang has established a significant cash and carry business selling its home-built ballistic missiles and there are clearly concerns that North Korea could seek to market a new line in cruise missiles as well. |
There's much debate among experts as to just where North Korea might have got its cruise missile, which bears a remarkable resemblance to the Russian Kh-35 Uran. This was developed during the 1980s and 1990s. It can carry a 150kg warhead out to about 130km (80 miles). | There's much debate among experts as to just where North Korea might have got its cruise missile, which bears a remarkable resemblance to the Russian Kh-35 Uran. This was developed during the 1980s and 1990s. It can carry a 150kg warhead out to about 130km (80 miles). |
A direct export by Moscow would break the UN arms embargo against Pyongyang. There's speculation that maybe the North Koreans obtained their prototype from Myanmar, or via the black market. | A direct export by Moscow would break the UN arms embargo against Pyongyang. There's speculation that maybe the North Koreans obtained their prototype from Myanmar, or via the black market. |
North Korea's suspected new cruise missile was revealed for only a split second at the end of the 50-minute propaganda film. | North Korea's suspected new cruise missile was revealed for only a split second at the end of the 50-minute propaganda film. |
It appeared in between montages of soldiers shouting, tanks firing in unison and leader Kim Jong-un laughing. | It appeared in between montages of soldiers shouting, tanks firing in unison and leader Kim Jong-un laughing. |
From that brief glimpse, some analysts have deduced that the missile is a modified version of the KH-35 anti-ship missile. | From that brief glimpse, some analysts have deduced that the missile is a modified version of the KH-35 anti-ship missile. |
North Korea expert Jeffrey Lewis wrote on the 38 North website that the cruise missile would be a "potentially destabilising addition to North Korea's missile arsenal". | North Korea expert Jeffrey Lewis wrote on the 38 North website that the cruise missile would be a "potentially destabilising addition to North Korea's missile arsenal". |
It is unclear whether North Korea previously owned any cruise missiles. | It is unclear whether North Korea previously owned any cruise missiles. |
South Korean media has already speculated that the cruise missile could pose a potential new threat to the South's navy. | South Korean media has already speculated that the cruise missile could pose a potential new threat to the South's navy. |