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Japan begins building Fukushima ice wall | Japan begins building Fukushima ice wall |
(about 14 hours later) | |
The operator of Japan's crippled Fukushima nuclear plant has begun work on a large underground ice wall to isolate toxic water it has produced. | The operator of Japan's crippled Fukushima nuclear plant has begun work on a large underground ice wall to isolate toxic water it has produced. |
The 1.5km (0.9 mile) wall will be made by inserting 1,550 pipes into the ground. Coolant circulating in the pipes will freeze the surrounding soil. | |
Some experts have expressed concerns over whether the project will work. | Some experts have expressed concerns over whether the project will work. |
The plant experienced several leaks of radioactive water since being crippled by an earthquake and tsunami in 2011. | The plant experienced several leaks of radioactive water since being crippled by an earthquake and tsunami in 2011. |
Last week, the Nuclear Regulation Authority agreed that plant operator Tepco could begin construction work on the frozen wall. | Last week, the Nuclear Regulation Authority agreed that plant operator Tepco could begin construction work on the frozen wall. |
The government-funded ice wall is intended to stop nearby groundwater from seeping into the plant and mixing with contaminated water inside. | The government-funded ice wall is intended to stop nearby groundwater from seeping into the plant and mixing with contaminated water inside. |
'Ambitious plan' | 'Ambitious plan' |
"We plan to end all the construction work in March 2015 before starting trial operations," a Tepco official said, adding that the ice wall could be operational months after construction. | "We plan to end all the construction work in March 2015 before starting trial operations," a Tepco official said, adding that the ice wall could be operational months after construction. |
The 2011 disaster knocked out cooling systems to the nuclear plant's reactors, three of which melted down. | The 2011 disaster knocked out cooling systems to the nuclear plant's reactors, three of which melted down. |
Water is now being pumped in to cool the reactors, but storing the resultant large quantities of radioactive water has proved a challenge for Tepco. | Water is now being pumped in to cool the reactors, but storing the resultant large quantities of radioactive water has proved a challenge for Tepco. |
The operator has also struggled to safely store groundwater that has mixed with the radioactive water and become contaminated. | The operator has also struggled to safely store groundwater that has mixed with the radioactive water and become contaminated. |
Last month, Tepco began releasing groundwater into the sea after checking its radiation levels. | Last month, Tepco began releasing groundwater into the sea after checking its radiation levels. |
This is the latest and most ambitious plan to isolate and contain the nuclear disaster at Fukushima, the BBC's Rupert Wingfield-Hayes in Tokyo reports. | This is the latest and most ambitious plan to isolate and contain the nuclear disaster at Fukushima, the BBC's Rupert Wingfield-Hayes in Tokyo reports. |
Nothing on this scale has ever been tried before, and keeping the ground frozen in an area with summer temperatures close to 40C may be very hard, our correspondent adds. | Nothing on this scale has ever been tried before, and keeping the ground frozen in an area with summer temperatures close to 40C may be very hard, our correspondent adds. |
Some experts, including an American adviser assisting Japan with Fukushima clean-up efforts, have expressed doubts over whether the wall will work. | Some experts, including an American adviser assisting Japan with Fukushima clean-up efforts, have expressed doubts over whether the wall will work. |
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