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Niger sees first slavery conviction over 'fifth wife' | |
(about 17 hours later) | |
A man has been sentenced to four years in jail in Niger in the first ever conviction for slavery in the country. | A man has been sentenced to four years in jail in Niger in the first ever conviction for slavery in the country. |
The pressure group Anti-Slavery International told the BBC the 63-year-old man was convicted of having what is known as a "fifth wife". | The pressure group Anti-Slavery International told the BBC the 63-year-old man was convicted of having what is known as a "fifth wife". |
Men in Niger are allowed to have four wives under a local interpretation of Islamic law. | Men in Niger are allowed to have four wives under a local interpretation of Islamic law. |
With a "fifth wife", no marriage takes place and the woman is treated solely as property. | With a "fifth wife", no marriage takes place and the woman is treated solely as property. |
Niger officially banned slavery in 2003 but anti-slavery organisations say thousands of people still live in subjugation. | Niger officially banned slavery in 2003 but anti-slavery organisations say thousands of people still live in subjugation. |
The conviction took place in the town of Birnin Konni in south-west Niger, close to the border with Nigeria. | The conviction took place in the town of Birnin Konni in south-west Niger, close to the border with Nigeria. |
Anti-Slavery International says "fifth wives" are often girls of slave descent sold to wealthy men who view the purchase of young women as a sign of prestige. | Anti-Slavery International says "fifth wives" are often girls of slave descent sold to wealthy men who view the purchase of young women as a sign of prestige. |
The women face a lifetime of physical and psychological abuse and forced labour, the group says. | The women face a lifetime of physical and psychological abuse and forced labour, the group says. |
The case was taken to court by Anti-Slavery's partners in Niger, Timidria. | The case was taken to court by Anti-Slavery's partners in Niger, Timidria. |
Sarah Mathewson, Africa Programme Co-ordinator at Anti-Slavery International, said it was "incredible" to achieve a conviction. | Sarah Mathewson, Africa Programme Co-ordinator at Anti-Slavery International, said it was "incredible" to achieve a conviction. |
"It's been over 10 years since the law against slavery was passed in Niger and we've worked since then to bring perpetrators of slavery to justice," she said. | "It's been over 10 years since the law against slavery was passed in Niger and we've worked since then to bring perpetrators of slavery to justice," she said. |
"We hope that this judgment will serve as a catalyst for more prosecutions, as we are pursuing many other cases before the courts." | "We hope that this judgment will serve as a catalyst for more prosecutions, as we are pursuing many other cases before the courts." |
In a landmark case in 2008, the West African regional body Ecowas found Niger's government guilty of failing to protect a woman from slavery. It ordered the government to pay compensation to the victim. | In a landmark case in 2008, the West African regional body Ecowas found Niger's government guilty of failing to protect a woman from slavery. It ordered the government to pay compensation to the victim. |
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