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Somalia parliament attacked by al-Shabab in Mogadishu | Somalia parliament attacked by al-Shabab in Mogadishu |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Islamist militants from the al-Shabab movement have attacked the Somali parliament in Mogadishu, leaving at least 10 people dead. | Islamist militants from the al-Shabab movement have attacked the Somali parliament in Mogadishu, leaving at least 10 people dead. |
Explosions and gunfire were heard and witnesses reported seeing bodies. | Explosions and gunfire were heard and witnesses reported seeing bodies. |
Somali police were joined by African Union troops as they engaged the attackers. | Somali police were joined by African Union troops as they engaged the attackers. |
Al-Shabab, which is linked to al-Qaeda, once controlled large areas of Somalia but was pushed out of major cities in 2011 and 2012. | Al-Shabab, which is linked to al-Qaeda, once controlled large areas of Somalia but was pushed out of major cities in 2011 and 2012. |
However, it is still able to mount complex attacks. It has frequently targeted the UN-backed parliament. | However, it is still able to mount complex attacks. It has frequently targeted the UN-backed parliament. |
A car bomb exploded outside the gates of parliament shortly before midday local time (09:00 GMT), followed by more blasts and bursts of gunfire. | A car bomb exploded outside the gates of parliament shortly before midday local time (09:00 GMT), followed by more blasts and bursts of gunfire. |
The attackers then stormed the front of the parliament building as security forces fired back. | The attackers then stormed the front of the parliament building as security forces fired back. |
"Fighting is going on inside the parliament building and we are fighting rebels inside the building but we evacuated members of parliament," Col Mahamed Dahir said. | "Fighting is going on inside the parliament building and we are fighting rebels inside the building but we evacuated members of parliament," Col Mahamed Dahir said. |
At least four police officers and several militants were reported killed. Eyewitnesses saw a number of bodies in military fatigues but could not confirm whether they were members of the security forces. | At least four police officers and several militants were reported killed. Eyewitnesses saw a number of bodies in military fatigues but could not confirm whether they were members of the security forces. |
Two MPs were reportedly wounded in the attack as they were taken out of the back of the building. | Two MPs were reportedly wounded in the attack as they were taken out of the back of the building. |
"The enemy can now access everywhere," MP Mohamed Nor told Associated Press, criticising the army's failure to protect parliament. | "The enemy can now access everywhere," MP Mohamed Nor told Associated Press, criticising the army's failure to protect parliament. |
An al-Shabab spokesman told the AFP news agency: "The so-called Somali parliament is a military zone. Our fighters are there to carry out a holy operation." | An al-Shabab spokesman told the AFP news agency: "The so-called Somali parliament is a military zone. Our fighters are there to carry out a holy operation." |
African Union (AU) troops from the 22,000-strong Amisom security force joined the Somali army in fighting the insurgents around parliament, an Amisom spokesman said. | African Union (AU) troops from the 22,000-strong Amisom security force joined the Somali army in fighting the insurgents around parliament, an Amisom spokesman said. |
Analysis by Mark Doyle, BBC World Affairs correspondent | |
Spectacular attacks on prestige targets attract attention - that's part of their purpose for al-Shabab. But they're just the tip of the iceberg. I've visited Somalia with African Union forces - Amisom - three times in the past year. There were smaller attacks by al-Shabab almost every single day I was there. | |
The African Union soldiers seek to dismiss these as mere 'harassment' of their garrisons. But these probing attacks - sometimes roadside bombs, sometimes sniper fire - pin the troops down. This is asymmetric warfare and it costs the African Union blood and equipment. | |
In the past three years Amisom has made significant military advances, pushing al-Shabab out of its fixed positions in Mogadishu and retaking major towns such as Kismayo and Baidoa. | |
But al-Shabab has the capacity to keep coming back. It is generally accepted in Somalia that if Amisom - with US backing - was not there the government in Mogadishu would almost certainly fall. | |
The UN envoy to Somalia Nicholas Kay said he was "horrified" by the attack and paid tribute to the response of Somali and African Union forces. | The UN envoy to Somalia Nicholas Kay said he was "horrified" by the attack and paid tribute to the response of Somali and African Union forces. |
Somalia has experienced almost constant conflict since its government collapsed in 1991. | Somalia has experienced almost constant conflict since its government collapsed in 1991. |
With Mogadishu and other towns now under government control, basic services such as street lighting and rubbish collection have now resumed. | With Mogadishu and other towns now under government control, basic services such as street lighting and rubbish collection have now resumed. |
Many Somalis have returned from exile, bringing their money and skills with them. | Many Somalis have returned from exile, bringing their money and skills with them. |
The parliament in Mogadishu - which operated as a transitional assembly from 2004 to 2012 - has been attacked several times, including in 2009 and 2010. | The parliament in Mogadishu - which operated as a transitional assembly from 2004 to 2012 - has been attacked several times, including in 2009 and 2010. |
Last month, a Somali parliamentarian was blown up and another shot dead in separate attacks. | Last month, a Somali parliamentarian was blown up and another shot dead in separate attacks. |
In February, al-Shabab militants attacked the presidential palace in Mogadishu, leaving at least 16 people dead. | In February, al-Shabab militants attacked the presidential palace in Mogadishu, leaving at least 16 people dead. |
Al-Shabab, whose name means "The Youth" in Arabic, advocates the strict Saudi-inspired Wahhabi version of Islam. | Al-Shabab, whose name means "The Youth" in Arabic, advocates the strict Saudi-inspired Wahhabi version of Islam. |
Are you in the area? Do you have any information to share? Send us your comments. You can email us at haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk using the subject line 'Mogadishu'. | Are you in the area? Do you have any information to share? Send us your comments. You can email us at haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk using the subject line 'Mogadishu'. |
Send your pictures and videos to yourpics@bbc.co.uk or text them to 61124 (UK) or +44 7624 800 100 (International). If you have a large file you can upload here. | Send your pictures and videos to yourpics@bbc.co.uk or text them to 61124 (UK) or +44 7624 800 100 (International). If you have a large file you can upload here. |
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