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Bank of England's Mark Carney highlights housing market's risk to UK economy | |
(about 11 hours later) | |
Britain's booming housing market represents the "biggest risk" to the economic recovery, Bank of England governor Mark Carney has warned. | Britain's booming housing market represents the "biggest risk" to the economic recovery, Bank of England governor Mark Carney has warned. |
With approvals for large mortgages on the increase, Carney expressed concern about the dangers of another "big debt overhang" building up. | With approvals for large mortgages on the increase, Carney expressed concern about the dangers of another "big debt overhang" building up. |
In an interview with Sky News's Murnaghan, to be shown on Sunday, he said the Bank was monitoring the situation closely. | In an interview with Sky News's Murnaghan, to be shown on Sunday, he said the Bank was monitoring the situation closely. |
But he said there was little they could do about the "deep, deep structural problems" in the housing market, with demand for homes outstripping supply. | But he said there was little they could do about the "deep, deep structural problems" in the housing market, with demand for homes outstripping supply. |
Carney surprised some analysts last week when he played down the prospects of an early rise in interest rates – despite the fears of a housing market bubble. | Carney surprised some analysts last week when he played down the prospects of an early rise in interest rates – despite the fears of a housing market bubble. |
In his interview – according to advance extracts released ahead of the programme – he said the Bank of England was watching to ensure the banks had enough capital to withstand the risks involved. | In his interview – according to advance extracts released ahead of the programme – he said the Bank of England was watching to ensure the banks had enough capital to withstand the risks involved. |
They were also checking lending procedures to try to ensure that mortgages were only issued to people who could afford them. | They were also checking lending procedures to try to ensure that mortgages were only issued to people who could afford them. |
"By reinforcing both of those we can reduce the risk that comes from a housing market that has deep, deep structural problems," he said. | "By reinforcing both of those we can reduce the risk that comes from a housing market that has deep, deep structural problems," he said. |
Nevertheless, he said that there was evidence that large value mortgages – with loans of more than four times a borrower's salary – were on the rise again, with the risk that they could destabilise the economy. | Nevertheless, he said that there was evidence that large value mortgages – with loans of more than four times a borrower's salary – were on the rise again, with the risk that they could destabilise the economy. |
"The biggest risk to financial stability, and therefore to the durability of the expansion – those risks centre in the housing market and that's why we are focused on that," he said. | "The biggest risk to financial stability, and therefore to the durability of the expansion – those risks centre in the housing market and that's why we are focused on that," he said. |
"We don't want to build up another big debt overhang that is going to hurt individuals and is very much going to slow the economy in the medium term. | "We don't want to build up another big debt overhang that is going to hurt individuals and is very much going to slow the economy in the medium term. |
"We would be concerned if there were a rapid increase in high loan to value mortgages across the banks … we've seen that creeping up and it's something we're watching closely. | "We would be concerned if there were a rapid increase in high loan to value mortgages across the banks … we've seen that creeping up and it's something we're watching closely. |
Ultimately, he said, the real problem lay in the shortage of homes – with the UK building half the number of new homes that were being built in his native Canada, despite a much bigger population. | Ultimately, he said, the real problem lay in the shortage of homes – with the UK building half the number of new homes that were being built in his native Canada, despite a much bigger population. |
"The issues around the housing market in the UK … is there are not sufficient houses built in the UK," he said. | "The issues around the housing market in the UK … is there are not sufficient houses built in the UK," he said. |
"[There are] half as many people in Canada as in the UK, [but] twice as many houses are built in Canada every year than in UK." | "[There are] half as many people in Canada as in the UK, [but] twice as many houses are built in Canada every year than in UK." |
Housing minister Kris Hopkins said: "In 2010 we inherited a broken housing market, but our efforts to fix it are working. We've scrapped the failed top-down planning system, built over 170,000 affordable homes, and released more surplus brownfield sites for new housing. | Housing minister Kris Hopkins said: "In 2010 we inherited a broken housing market, but our efforts to fix it are working. We've scrapped the failed top-down planning system, built over 170,000 affordable homes, and released more surplus brownfield sites for new housing. |
"We've also helped homebuyers get on the housing ladder, because if people can buy homes, builders will build them. | "We've also helped homebuyers get on the housing ladder, because if people can buy homes, builders will build them. |
"Housebuilding is now at its highest level since 2007 and climbing. Last year councils gave permission for almost 200,000 new homes under the locally-led planning system, and more than 1,000 communities have swiftly taken up neighbourhood planning. It's clear evidence the government's long-term economic plan is working." | "Housebuilding is now at its highest level since 2007 and climbing. Last year councils gave permission for almost 200,000 new homes under the locally-led planning system, and more than 1,000 communities have swiftly taken up neighbourhood planning. It's clear evidence the government's long-term economic plan is working." |
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