This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It will not be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/world/south_asia/7089294.stm

The article has changed 6 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 4 Version 5
Musharraf calls for January poll Musharraf calls for January poll
(about 6 hours later)
President Pervez Musharraf has said he hopes new parliamentary elections can be held in Pakistan by 9 January.President Pervez Musharraf has said he hopes new parliamentary elections can be held in Pakistan by 9 January.
He said the Election Commission would determine the exact date of the vote for national and regional assemblies.He said the Election Commission would determine the exact date of the vote for national and regional assemblies.
The US and UK cautiously welcomed the move and opposition head Benazir Bhutto called it a "first positive step".The US and UK cautiously welcomed the move and opposition head Benazir Bhutto called it a "first positive step".
Gen Musharraf was addressing his first news conference since declaring emergency rule on 3 November, though he did not say when it would be lifted.Gen Musharraf was addressing his first news conference since declaring emergency rule on 3 November, though he did not say when it would be lifted.
He said imposing the emergency had been his "most difficult decision".He said imposing the emergency had been his "most difficult decision".
'National interest''National interest'
Gen Musharraf's allies abroad and critics at home have been urging him to bring the emergency to an end.Gen Musharraf's allies abroad and critics at home have been urging him to bring the emergency to an end.
They question whether free and fair elections can ever be held while constitutional safeguards are suspended.They question whether free and fair elections can ever be held while constitutional safeguards are suspended.
If they want to create anarchy... we must not allow that Gen MusharrafIf they want to create anarchy... we must not allow that Gen Musharraf
However Gen Musharraf insisted he had done nothing wrong and had not violated the constitution.However Gen Musharraf insisted he had done nothing wrong and had not violated the constitution.
"I stand by it because I think it was in the national interest.""I stand by it because I think it was in the national interest."
He said political leaders who had been arrested would be freed but that emergency rule was needed to ensure that the general election went smoothly.He said political leaders who had been arrested would be freed but that emergency rule was needed to ensure that the general election went smoothly.
"I would expect that all of them get released and participate in the elections, and they'll be free to go and do electioneering as per the rules given by the Election Commission.""I would expect that all of them get released and participate in the elections, and they'll be free to go and do electioneering as per the rules given by the Election Commission."
"But if they disturb law and order, and if they want to create anarchy in Pakistan in the name of elections, in the name of democracy, we must not allow that. ""But if they disturb law and order, and if they want to create anarchy in Pakistan in the name of elections, in the name of democracy, we must not allow that. "
Civilian transitionCivilian transition
Gen Musharraf said elections should be held on schedule.Gen Musharraf said elections should be held on schedule.
EMERGENCY RESTRICTIONS Constitutional safeguards on life and liberty curtailedPolice get wide powers of arrestSuspects can be denied access to lawyersFreedom of movement restrictedPrivate TV stations taken off airNew rules curtail media coverage of suicide bombings or militant activityChief justice replaced, others made to swear oath of loyaltySupreme Court banned from rescinding emergency order Balance of power in Pakistan Send us your comments
"I would request the Election Commission to hold the elections as soon as possible... which means, if you calculate 45-60 days from 20 November, we should have the elections before 9 January," he said."I would request the Election Commission to hold the elections as soon as possible... which means, if you calculate 45-60 days from 20 November, we should have the elections before 9 January," he said.
EMERGENCY RESTRICTIONS Constitutional safeguards on life and liberty curtailedPolice get wide powers of arrestSuspects can be denied access to lawyersFreedom of movement restrictedPrivate TV stations taken off airNew rules curtail media coverage of suicide bombings or militant activityChief justice replaced, others made to swear oath of loyaltySupreme Court banned from rescinding emergency order Balance of power in Pakistan Send us your comments
National and regional assemblies would be dissolved in the coming days once they had completed their full terms. Provincial chief ministers had agreed to holding the new election on a single day, he said.National and regional assemblies would be dissolved in the coming days once they had completed their full terms. Provincial chief ministers had agreed to holding the new election on a single day, he said.
The Pakistani leader also gave no date for when he intends to step down as army chief of staff and take an oath as a civilian president.The Pakistani leader also gave no date for when he intends to step down as army chief of staff and take an oath as a civilian president.
He said that depended on how quickly the Supreme Court could validate his recent presidential election.He said that depended on how quickly the Supreme Court could validate his recent presidential election.
US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice welcomed his vow to hold parliamentary elections but said the state of emergency should be lifted.US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice welcomed his vow to hold parliamentary elections but said the state of emergency should be lifted.
The UK Foreign Office also welcomed the move, adding that there should be "urgent action to restore the constitution".The UK Foreign Office also welcomed the move, adding that there should be "urgent action to restore the constitution".
Ms Bhutto, the former prime minister, said the news was positive but that the situation had "not been de-fused" and that it would be difficult to hold elections under emergency rule.Ms Bhutto, the former prime minister, said the news was positive but that the situation had "not been de-fused" and that it would be difficult to hold elections under emergency rule.
Pakistan's most prominent human rights campaigner, Asma Jahangir, said fair elections would be impossible in those circumstances.
"You cannot have elections when there is no freedom of association, when there is no freedom of speech and the media is not free," she said.
Bhutto protestsBhutto protests
The president's news conference came as Ms Bhutto headed to the eastern city of Lahore to prepare for a large-scale protest against emergency rule.The president's news conference came as Ms Bhutto headed to the eastern city of Lahore to prepare for a large-scale protest against emergency rule.
The planned march - from Lahore to Islamabad - is due to start on Tuesday and could draw thousands of protesters if it is allowed to take place, correspondents say.The planned march - from Lahore to Islamabad - is due to start on Tuesday and could draw thousands of protesters if it is allowed to take place, correspondents say.
Benazir Bhutto returned from self-imposed exile last monthBenazir Bhutto returned from self-imposed exile last month
Asked whether Ms Bhutto's popularity had increased since emergency rule was imposed, Gen Musharraf countered that supporters outside her Islamabad house numbered 150-200.Asked whether Ms Bhutto's popularity had increased since emergency rule was imposed, Gen Musharraf countered that supporters outside her Islamabad house numbered 150-200.
He said people had to go to the rural areas - which account for 70% of Pakistan's 160 million population - to really gauge her popularity.He said people had to go to the rural areas - which account for 70% of Pakistan's 160 million population - to really gauge her popularity.
"In the West I know through your papers and through your remarks, you think that she is the next prime minister. I don't know who has given you this impression, how you have counted this vote, and what your calculations are based on."In the West I know through your papers and through your remarks, you think that she is the next prime minister. I don't know who has given you this impression, how you have counted this vote, and what your calculations are based on.
"She has to win the election. If her party wins the elections, then only will we go into the other stage of whether to see who is going to be the prime minister.""She has to win the election. If her party wins the elections, then only will we go into the other stage of whether to see who is going to be the prime minister."