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Lakhdar Brahimi: UN Syria envoy stepping down | Lakhdar Brahimi: UN Syria envoy stepping down |
(about 2 hours later) | |
The United Nations and Arab League special envoy to Syria, Lakhdar Brahimi, has announced that he is stepping down from his role. | The United Nations and Arab League special envoy to Syria, Lakhdar Brahimi, has announced that he is stepping down from his role. |
Mr Brahimi took over the role in 2012 from former UN chief Kofi Annan. | Mr Brahimi took over the role in 2012 from former UN chief Kofi Annan. |
Both have failed to find a peaceful solution to a three-year conflict that has left some 150,000 people dead. | Both have failed to find a peaceful solution to a three-year conflict that has left some 150,000 people dead. |
Meanwhile the French foreign minister claimed he had "credible" evidence that the Syrian government had used chemical weapons dozens of times since 2013. | |
"We have credible witnesses for the use, at least 14 uses... of chemical agents since October 2013," said Laurent Fabius during a visit to Washington. | |
He said the attacks were "small-scale" and included the use of chlorine gas. | |
Last summer, under the threat of military action, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad agreed to destroy his chemical weapons stockpile. | |
'Impossible odds' | |
UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon praised the veteran diplomat but admitted that the UN had "not been able to make any progress" in Syria. | |
Mr Ban told a news conference in New York that Mr Brahimi's term would come to an end on 31 May. | Mr Ban told a news conference in New York that Mr Brahimi's term would come to an end on 31 May. |
He said that Mr Brahimi had faced "almost impossible odds" because of an international community that was "hopelessly divided". | He said that Mr Brahimi had faced "almost impossible odds" because of an international community that was "hopelessly divided". |
Mr Ban gave no indication whether or not there would be a successor. | Mr Ban gave no indication whether or not there would be a successor. |
The Algerian diplomat, 80, said that he would brief the UN Security Council on his decision later on Tuesday. | The Algerian diplomat, 80, said that he would brief the UN Security Council on his decision later on Tuesday. |
Arab newspaper reports suggested that Mr Brahimi has been considering the move since President Assad announced new presidential elections earlier this month. | |
Mr Brahimi had been pushing for a transitional government made up of government and opposition figures. | Mr Brahimi had been pushing for a transitional government made up of government and opposition figures. |
He is one of the world's most experienced international diplomats, having previously served as UN envoy to South Africa and Afghanistan. | He is one of the world's most experienced international diplomats, having previously served as UN envoy to South Africa and Afghanistan. |
Failed talks | Failed talks |
Mr Brahimi chaired two round of peace talks between the Syrian government and the opposition movement in Geneva, but the negotiations ended in deadlock. | Mr Brahimi chaired two round of peace talks between the Syrian government and the opposition movement in Geneva, but the negotiations ended in deadlock. |
In the latest round in February, both sides agreed to some limited local ceasefires to allow for humanitarian assistance, but fighting still continues in large parts of Syria. | In the latest round in February, both sides agreed to some limited local ceasefires to allow for humanitarian assistance, but fighting still continues in large parts of Syria. |
In addition to those killed, millions of Syrians have been forced to flee their homes since the uprising against President Assad began in March 2011. | In addition to those killed, millions of Syrians have been forced to flee their homes since the uprising against President Assad began in March 2011. |
Large parts of Syria's main cities, particularly Aleppo and Homs, have also been destroyed. | Large parts of Syria's main cities, particularly Aleppo and Homs, have also been destroyed. |