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EU court backs 'right to be forgotten' in Google case | |
(35 minutes later) | |
A top EU court has ruled Google must amend some search results at the request of ordinary people in a test of the so-called "right to be forgotten". | A top EU court has ruled Google must amend some search results at the request of ordinary people in a test of the so-called "right to be forgotten". |
The European Union Court of Justice said links to "irrelevant" and outdated data should be erased on request. | The European Union Court of Justice said links to "irrelevant" and outdated data should be erased on request. |
The case was brought by a Spanish man who complained that an auction notice of his repossessed home on Google's search results infringed his privacy. | The case was brought by a Spanish man who complained that an auction notice of his repossessed home on Google's search results infringed his privacy. |
Google said the ruling was "disappointing". | Google said the ruling was "disappointing". |
"We now need to take time to analyse the implications," a spokesperson added. | "We now need to take time to analyse the implications," a spokesperson added. |
'Inadequate' | 'Inadequate' |
The search engine says it does not control data, it only offers links to information freely available on the internet. | The search engine says it does not control data, it only offers links to information freely available on the internet. |
It has previously said forcing it to remove data amounts to censorship. | It has previously said forcing it to remove data amounts to censorship. |
The EU Justice Commissioner, Viviane Reding, welcomed the court's decision in a post on Facebook, saying it was a "clear victory for the protection of personal data of Europeans". | The EU Justice Commissioner, Viviane Reding, welcomed the court's decision in a post on Facebook, saying it was a "clear victory for the protection of personal data of Europeans". |
"The ruling confirms the need to bring today's data protection rules from the "digital stone age" into today's modern computing world," she said. | "The ruling confirms the need to bring today's data protection rules from the "digital stone age" into today's modern computing world," she said. |
The European Commission proposed a law giving users the "right to be forgotten" in 2012. | The European Commission proposed a law giving users the "right to be forgotten" in 2012. |
It would require search engines to edit some searches to make them compliant with the European directive on the protection of personal data. | It would require search engines to edit some searches to make them compliant with the European directive on the protection of personal data. |
In its judgement on Tuesday, the court in Luxembourg said people had the right to request information be removed if it appeared to be "inadequate, irrelevant or no longer relevant". | In its judgement on Tuesday, the court in Luxembourg said people had the right to request information be removed if it appeared to be "inadequate, irrelevant or no longer relevant". |
A right to be forgotten? | A right to be forgotten? |
BBC technology correspondent Rory Cellan-Jones says the ruling has huge consequences for anyone who publishes material online about individuals. | BBC technology correspondent Rory Cellan-Jones says the ruling has huge consequences for anyone who publishes material online about individuals. |
It appears to say that anyone who does not like an old story about them can ask for it to be wiped away, he adds. | It appears to say that anyone who does not like an old story about them can ask for it to be wiped away, he adds. |
The judgement stresses that the rights of the individual are paramount when it comes to their control over their personal data, although there is a public interest defence when it comes to people in public life. | The judgement stresses that the rights of the individual are paramount when it comes to their control over their personal data, although there is a public interest defence when it comes to people in public life. |
'No legal oversight' | 'No legal oversight' |
The ruling came after Mario Costeja Gonzalez complained that a search of his name in Google brought up newspaper articles from 16 years ago about a sale of property to recover money he owed. | The ruling came after Mario Costeja Gonzalez complained that a search of his name in Google brought up newspaper articles from 16 years ago about a sale of property to recover money he owed. |
He said the matter had been resolved and should no longer be linked to him. | He said the matter had been resolved and should no longer be linked to him. |
Campaign group Index on Censorship condemned the decision, saying it "violates the fundamental principles of freedom of expression". | Campaign group Index on Censorship condemned the decision, saying it "violates the fundamental principles of freedom of expression". |
"It allows individuals to complain to search engines about information they do not like with no legal oversight," it said. | "It allows individuals to complain to search engines about information they do not like with no legal oversight," it said. |
"This is akin to marching into a library and forcing it to pulp books." | "This is akin to marching into a library and forcing it to pulp books." |
Mr Gonzalez's case is one of scores of similar cases in Spain whose complainants want Google to delete their personal information from their search results. | Mr Gonzalez's case is one of scores of similar cases in Spain whose complainants want Google to delete their personal information from their search results. |
The court said people should address any request for data to be removed to the operator of the search engine, which must then examine its merits. | The court said people should address any request for data to be removed to the operator of the search engine, which must then examine its merits. |