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Heathrow and Gatwick unveil revised expansion plans | |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Heathrow and Gatwick airports have both unveiled revised expansion plans in an attempt to secure permission to build the UK's next runway. | |
Heathrow has proposed improved compensation worth £550m for those affected by its plans for a third runway. | |
Gatwick has said its plans will keep fares low and create 120,000 jobs. | |
Both will submit their plans to the Airports Commission, charged with deciding how to expand UK air capacity. | |
The government-appointed body will choose between a second runway for Gatwick and either a third runway for Heathrow, or extending the northern runway to the west. | |
However, it will not make its recommendation until 2015 after the general election. | |
'Fair' treatment | |
Heathrow has promised that the owners of 750 homes, which would need to be demolished to make room for a third runway, would be offered 25% above the market value of their properties. | |
Other residents would receive improved noise insulation, it said in its report for the Airports Commission. | |
"We are committed to treating those most affected by a third runway fairly. Since the previous runway plan was rejected in 2010 we have listened to ideas for how we could improve our proposals," said Heathrow chief executive Colin Matthews. | "We are committed to treating those most affected by a third runway fairly. Since the previous runway plan was rejected in 2010 we have listened to ideas for how we could improve our proposals," said Heathrow chief executive Colin Matthews. |
The revised report also suggests a congestion charge for those dropping off passengers at the airport by car. | The revised report also suggests a congestion charge for those dropping off passengers at the airport by car. |
The airport plans to consult local people on its revised proposals this summer. | The airport plans to consult local people on its revised proposals this summer. |
Gatwick case | |
In its report, Gatwick argued that its expansion plans would cost £7.8bn and were cheaper and more beneficial than Heathrow's. | |
It said 10 million more passengers each year would be able to travel with a second runway at Gatwick than with a third runway at Heathrow | |
The airport also calculated that a new runway at Gatwick could be delivered about five years earlier than a third runway at Heathrow. | |
It added that its location, south of London, meant that just 14,000 people would be affected by noise, compared with the 240,000 people impacted by noise at Heathrow. | |