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Insurer offers postcode pensions Insurer offers postcode pensions
(about 2 hours later)
A major insurer has started varying the pension it pays depending on where people live.A major insurer has started varying the pension it pays depending on where people live.
Legal & General says it will now pay higher pensions to people who live in areas where life expectancy is short. Following a pilot scheme, Legal & General says it will now pay higher pensions to people who live in areas where life expectancy is short.
But it denies it will cut pensions paid in areas where people can expect a longer life.But it denies it will cut pensions paid in areas where people can expect a longer life.
In future, the insurer says it may pay pensions relating to other factors such as obesity and lifestyle.In future, the insurer says it may pay pensions relating to other factors such as obesity and lifestyle.
How the scheme worksHow the scheme works
The postcode related pensions have been piloted and Legal & General's Managing Director for Annuities, Simon Gadd, told Radio 4's Money Box programme that they would now apply nationally.The postcode related pensions have been piloted and Legal & General's Managing Director for Annuities, Simon Gadd, told Radio 4's Money Box programme that they would now apply nationally.
"If a customer provides us with their postcode we will look at that against our database."If a customer provides us with their postcode we will look at that against our database.
"If we think that postcode corresponds with an area where people are relatively poor, we can proxy that against a lower life expectancy and we can give those customers a slightly better pension.""If we think that postcode corresponds with an area where people are relatively poor, we can proxy that against a lower life expectancy and we can give those customers a slightly better pension."
I see no reason why people at the lower end of the scale should be subsidising those at the upper end Billy Borrows of William Burrows Associates The difference, which would only be 2% to 3% a year more, reflects the fact that people in some areas will, on average, have a shorter life expectancy and so will draw their pension for a shorter time.I see no reason why people at the lower end of the scale should be subsidising those at the upper end Billy Borrows of William Burrows Associates The difference, which would only be 2% to 3% a year more, reflects the fact that people in some areas will, on average, have a shorter life expectancy and so will draw their pension for a shorter time.
For example, 65-year-olds in Glasgow live around ten years less than those in Chelsea, one of the wealthiest parts of London.For example, 65-year-olds in Glasgow live around ten years less than those in Chelsea, one of the wealthiest parts of London.
Legal & General says the extra cost will be paid for by profits from the new business, not by cutting the pensions paid to people in wealthier areas.Legal & General says the extra cost will be paid for by profits from the new business, not by cutting the pensions paid to people in wealthier areas.
A fairer deal?A fairer deal?
Billy Borrows of William Burrows Associates, whose business is finding the best pension annuity for clients with a pension fund, says the new system is fairer.Billy Borrows of William Burrows Associates, whose business is finding the best pension annuity for clients with a pension fund, says the new system is fairer.
If insurers pay the same pension to everyone, then poor people, who live a shorter time, subsidise the longer lives of the rich.If insurers pay the same pension to everyone, then poor people, who live a shorter time, subsidise the longer lives of the rich.
Some insurers already pay higher pensions to smokersSome insurers already pay higher pensions to smokers
"I see no reason why people at the lower end of the scale should be subsidising those at the upper end.""I see no reason why people at the lower end of the scale should be subsidising those at the upper end."
He already advises anyone about to get an annuity to see a doctor, in case they have an illness they are unaware of, which will boost the pension they get.He already advises anyone about to get an annuity to see a doctor, in case they have an illness they are unaware of, which will boost the pension they get.
"People who are in good health will get a lower annuity, but they have more choice anyway."People who are in good health will get a lower annuity, but they have more choice anyway.
"One choice will be to wait and buy an annuity later when they are in poorer health.""One choice will be to wait and buy an annuity later when they are in poorer health."
Already some insurers pay higher pensions to smokers and those with life-reducing illnesses, and Simon Gadd told the programme that,Already some insurers pay higher pensions to smokers and those with life-reducing illnesses, and Simon Gadd told the programme that,
"Over time more factors will be introduced: obesity could come into it, what kind of job you do, salary and so on.""Over time more factors will be introduced: obesity could come into it, what kind of job you do, salary and so on."
BBC Radio 4's Money Box was broadcast on Saturday,10 November 2007 at 1204 BST.BBC Radio 4's Money Box was broadcast on Saturday,10 November 2007 at 1204 BST.