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Russia suspends arms treaty | |
(40 minutes later) | |
Russia's parliament has voted to suspend Moscow's support for a key treaty limiting the deployment of armed forces along its border with Europe. | Russia's parliament has voted to suspend Moscow's support for a key treaty limiting the deployment of armed forces along its border with Europe. |
Parliament's lower house, the Duma, unanimously agreed to temporarily abandon the 1990 Conventional Forces in Europe treaty (CFE). | Parliament's lower house, the Duma, unanimously agreed to temporarily abandon the 1990 Conventional Forces in Europe treaty (CFE). |
The bill still faces approval in the upper house in December before President Vladimir Putin can sign it. | The bill still faces approval in the upper house in December before President Vladimir Putin can sign it. |
The CFE is one of many issues recently putting Moscow at odds with the West. | The CFE is one of many issues recently putting Moscow at odds with the West. |
The Duma approved the bill in the 418-0 vote. | |
THE CFE TREATY Cornerstone of European securityLimits amount of key military equipment in designated areaNegotiated by Nato and ex-Warsaw Pact member statesSigned in 1990Came into force in 1992Revised 1999 version never ratified by Nato Russia sends warning | |
In the motion, MPs said the CFE treaty "no longer responds to the security interests of the Russian Federation" in light of Nato expansion and other factors in Europe. | |
The vote amounted to legislative confirmation of a decree signed by President Putin in July. | |
The CFE was one of the most significant arms control agreements of the Cold War years. | |
It set strict limits on the number of conventional weapons - battle tanks, combat aircraft, heavy artillery - that the members of the Warsaw Pact and Nato could deploy in European territory stretching from the Atlantic coast to the Urals. | |
In the wake of the collapse of communism, the treaty was revised in 1999, in part to address Russian concerns. | |
Russia ratified the 1999 revised version, but Nato has not done so. | |
Nato states are first demanding the withdrawal of Russian forces from Georgia and Moldova, but Moscow says the issues are not linked. | |
The Kremlin has also voiced concern over US plans to station part of a missile defence shield in Poland and the Czech Republic. |
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